[0001] The invention relates to a tray, preferably of metal wire, and for instance applicable
as a drawer, said tray comprising a rectangular, optionally quadrangular bottom and
circumferential side walls.
[0002] It is known to manufacture wire trays comprising a bottom wall and vertical circumferential
side walls, but which do not allow piling of several identical wire trays according
to the "drinking glass principle". When the trays are to be piled according to the
"drinking glass principle" it is usually necessary that the side walls are slightly
inclined outwards in such a manner that the trays disclose a sligth slip. Such a slip
implies, however, that the volume of each tray cannot be utilized to an optimum extent,
especially not when the tray is to be used as a drawer. A cupboard containing the
drawer cannot have its volume utilized to an optimum extent either.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a tray of the above type which
permits piling of several identical trays according to the "drinking glass principle"
although the side walls of the tray are vertical.
[0004] The tray according to the invention is characterised in that the bottom and the side
walls are integrally formed since they are constituted by a wire frame, in which a
plurality of substantially U-shaped wire lengths are secured on the inside thereof,
the free wire webs of the U forming two opposing vertical side walls of the tray,
whereas the bottom wire web of the U forms the bottom of the tray, and that the free
wire webs of each side wall are located in pairs, optionally with a single free wire
web at each end of the side wall, whereby the wire webs of each pair converge downwards,
and that the free wire webs are secured to the wire frame at the inwardly facing side
of the latter. In this manner a tray is easily pilable on another tray according to
the "drinking glass principle" since the pair of free wire webs of the first tray
is located inside the wire frame of the second (lower) tray and from above can be
made abutting the pair of free wire webs of the second tray. As the side walls are
vertical, the volume of the tray can be utilized to an optimum extent, and when the
tray serves as a drawer in a cupboard, for instance in a kitchen, the volume of the
cupboard can be utilized to an optimum extent too.
[0005] According to the invention, the bottom web of the U of the U-shaped wire length is
located in such a manner that seen in radial direction relative to the centre of the
tray it is located a short distance inside a transverse side wall next to the two
opposing side walls, the free webs of said U-shaped wire length being part of said
two opposing side walls and located adjacent the ends of said walls. As a result,
auxiliary parts, if any, are easy to mount on the outside of the tray, said parts
overlapping and snapping around the said bottom web.
[0006] An embodiment of the tray according to the invention for instance serving as a drawer
is characterised in that a slide bar set comprising preferably a fastened bar and
a slidable bar is mounted on the. outside of two opposing side walls at the lower
rim of said walls, the fastened bar comprising parts, which snap a bottom wire web
of an outlying U-shaped wire length in the bottom of the tray when said bar is pressed
from the outside against the side wall in question, thus providing a very efficient
and easily mountable kitchen drawer.
[0007] Moreover according to the invention, the free wire webs of a side wall may alternately
form an angle of 90° +

and 90° -

with the portion of the wire frame present in the side wall in question, the angle
of convergence v of two succeeding free wire webs ranging from 5 to 40°, and preferably
being 30°. In this manner a very reliable piling of the trays is permitted on top
of and within each other.
[0008] Finally according to the invention, the metal wire used can be coated with plastics,
whereby the metal wire is suitably protected against oxidation.
[0009] The invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawing,
in which
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tray according to the invention,
Figure 2 is a sectional view of the tray of Figure 1 taken along the line II-II of
Figure 1, and
Figure 3 illustrates a portion of a side wall seen in the direction of the arrow A
of Figure 1.
[0010] The tray illustrated in Figure 1 is preferably made of metal wire and may for instance
be used as a drawer. It comprises a rectangular bottom I and circumferential side
walls 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d. As illustrated, the bottom and the side walls are integrally
formed. They consist of a wire frame 4 and a plurality of substantially U-shaped wire
lengths 5, cf. Figure 2, secured to the inside of said frame 4. For the sake of clarity,
only a few wire lengths have been provided with the reference numeral 5. In Figure
2 only one wire length is illustrated, but in Figure 1 it is shown that the tray may
comprise for instance 2 x 14 U-shaped wire lengths. The free wire webs of the U form
two opposing vertical side walls, cf, the side walls 2b and 2d of Figure 1. The bottom
wire web 5c of Figure 2 forms the bottom 1 of the tray. The "free" wire webs 5a of
each side walls 2b are located in pairs, the wire webs of each pair converging downwards,
which has been particularly illustrated in Figure 3. The wire webs of a pair have
been indicated by 5a' and 5a". The free wire webs 5a, 5b are secured to the wire frame
4 at the side 14 radially facing inwards of the latter.
[0011] The U-shaped wire length 15 is, however, single and its free webs 15a and 15b in
a pair of opposing side walls 2b and 2d are located adjacent one end of said walls
(in Figure 1 said end is the left end of the walls 2b and 2d). The bottom web of this
wire length is situated in such a manner that seen in radial direction relative to
the centre of the tray it is located a short distance inside the transverse side wall
2a adjacent the two opposing side walls. The distance that the bottom web is located
inside said wall is indicated by m in Figure 1.
[0012] When the tray is to be used as a drawer, cf. Figure 1, a slide bar set 16 is mounted
at the lower rim of two opposing side walls 2a and 2c on the outside thereof. Each
set comprises a bar 16a fastened on the tray as well as a bar 16b slidable relative
to the bar 16a, The bar 16a comprises parts 17, which overlap and snap the bottom
wire web 15c of an outlying U-shaped wire length 15 in the bottom 1 of the drawer
when the bar 16a has been pressed against the side wall 2a from the outside.
[0013] The free wire webs 5a', 5a" in a side wall, e.g. the side wall 2b of Figure 3, are
located in such a manner that alternately they form an angle of 90° +

and 90° -

with the portion of the wire frame 4 present in the side wall in question. The angle
of convergence v of two succeeding free wire webs 5a' and 5a" is approximately 30°
in Figure 3. Usually, v is in the range of 5 to 40°.
[0014] The piling of two identical trays according to the "drinking glass principle" has
been indicated by dotted lines in Figure 3, whereby the dotted inclined free wire
webs associated with the piled tray abut the inclined free wire webs 5a' and 5a".
[0015] The metal wire used in the tray according to the invention may be coated with plastics,
whereby the tray is more chemical-resistant. The invention may be varied in many ways
without thereby deviating from the scope of the invention. Thus cast plastics may
be used instead of metal wire.
[0016] Concerning the securing of the free wire webs 5a,5a', 5a", 5b to the wire frame 4
at the inwardly facing side of said frame, it should be noted that as far as metal
wire is concerned said securing may be welding or soldering,
1. A tray, preferably of metal wire, and for instance applicable as a drawer, said
tray comprising a rectangular, optionally quadrangular bottom (1) and peripheral side
walls (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d), characterised in that the bottom (1) and the side walls (2a,
2b, 2c, 2d) are
constituted by a wire frame (4), in which a plurality of substantially U-shaped wire
lengths (5) are secured on the inside thereof, the wire side limbs (5a, 5b) of the
U-shaped lengths forming two opposing vertical side walls (2b and 2d) of the tray,
whereas the bottom wire webs (5c) of the U-shaped lengths form the bottom (1) of the
tray, in that the wire side limbs (5a, 5a', 5a") of each side wall (2b) are located
in pairs (5a, 5a"), optionally with a single wire limb (15) at each end of the side
wall, whereby the wire limbs of each pair converge downwards, and in that the wire
limbs (5a, 5a', 5a") are secured to the wire frame (4) at the inwardly facing side
(14) of the latter.
2. A tray as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the bottom web (15c) of the
U of each U-shaped wire length (15) is located in such a manner that seen in radial
direction relative to the centre of the tray it is located a short distance inside
a transverse side wall (2a) next to the two opposing side walls (2b, 2d), the side
limbs of said U-shaped wire length being part of said two opposing side walls (2b,
2d) and located adjacent the ends of said walls.
3. A tray as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and serving as a drawer, characterised in that
a slide bar set (16) comprising preferably a fastened bar and a slidable bar (16a,
16b) is mounted on the outside of two opposing side walls (2a, 2c) at the lower rim
of said walls, the fastened bar comprising parts (17), which overlap and snap onto
a bottom wire web (15c) of an outlying U-shaped wire length (15) in the bottom of
the tray when said bar is pressed from the outside against the side wall (2a) in question.
4. A tray as claimed in one or more of the preceeding claims 1 to 3, characterised
in that the wire side limbs (5a', 5a" ) of a side wall (2b) alternately form an angle
of 90° +

and 90° -

with the portion of the wire frame (4) present in the side wall in question, the angle
of convergence v of two succeeding wire side limbs being in the range from 5 to 40°,
and preferably being 30°.
5. A tray as claimed in one or more of the preceeding claims 1 to 4, characterised
in that the metal wire used is coated with plastics.