[0001] This invention relates to a reflector for use with an electric lamp of the type comprising
a connector portion for insertion in a lamp socket, a housing portion, a cylindrical
transparent or translucent envelope containing electrically operated illumination
means, and a peripheral groove defined between adjacent edges of the housing portion
and the envelope. A lamp of the above type will be referred to hereinafter as "a lamp
of the type specified".
[0002] One example of a lamp of the type specified is an energy-saving lamp made by Philips
under the name Philips SL18, which has been designed recently to provide a much more
efficient conversion of electricity into light energy than is obtained with conventional
filament bulbs. Thus, the energy saving lamp provides equivalent illumination, with
an 18 watt input, to-that obtained by a 75 watt tungsten filament bulb.
[0003] The present invention has been developed primarily, though not exclusively, with
a view to providing a reflector which can be snap-fitted onto a lamp of the type specified,
and particularly onto the Philips SL range of energy saving lamps, so as to form a
so-called "down light".
[0004] According to the invention there is provided a reflector having a generally parabolic
reflecting surface and intended for use with a lamp of the type specified, in which
the reflector includes a generally cylindrical mounting portion which terminates at
one end of the reflector in an inclined lip, and slots are formed in said cylindrical
portion which extend away from said one end of the reflector so as to render the cylindrical
portion resiliently radially outwardly deformable whereby, to mount the reflector
on the lamp, the reflector can be slid axially along the cylindrical envelope of the
lamp until said inturned lip comes into register with said groove of the lamp and
snaps resiliently into engagement therewith.
[0005] Preferably, the slots extend generally axially along the cylindrical portion i.e.
parallel to the optical axis of the reflector. Conveniently, four slots are provided,
which are distributed uniformly about the periphery of the cylindrical portion.
[0006] The reflector may comprise, in addition to the cylindrical mounting portion, a generally
parabolic reflective portion which terminates at an opposite end of the reflector,
and an intermediate portion interconnecting the cylindrical and parabolic portions.
The intermediate portion may be in two parts, namely a parabolic part which extends
away from cylindrical mounting portion, and a cylindrical part which merges into the
parabolic reflective portion.
[0007] In order to enhance the resilient deformability imparted to the reflector by the
slots provided in the cylindrical mounting portion, the slots may extend at least
partly through the intermediate portion and preferably each terminate in a respective
circular aperture provided in the cylindrical part of the intermediate portion.
[0008] One embodiment of reflector according to the invention for use with an electric lamp
will now be described in detail, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying
drawings in which:-
Figure 1 is a view from one end of the reflector;
Figure 2 is a side view of the reflector;
Figure 3 is a view from an opposite end of the reflector;
Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view, illustrating the reflector mounted in position
on a lamp of the type specified; and
Figure 5 is a plan view of half of the reflector.
[0009] Referring now to the drawings, the reflector is designated generally by reference
numeral 10 and is intended for use with an electric lamp of the type comprising a
connector portion for insertion in a lamp socket, a housing portion, a cylindrical
transparent or translucent envelope containing electrically operated illumination
means, and a peripheral groove defined between adjacent edges of the housing portion
and the envelope. The reflector 10 has been specifically designed for snap-fitting
engagement with energy saving lamps made under the name of Philips SL range one of
which is the SL 18 shown in more detail in Figure 4.
[0010] Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the reflector 10 has a generally parabolic reflective
surface which serves, when the reflector is mounted on the lamp, to direct the light
rays from the lamp generally parallel to each other so that the assembly of lamp and
reflector may constitute a so-called "downlight". The reflector comprises a generally
cylindrical mounting portion 11 which terminates at one end of the reflector in an
inturned lip 12, a generally parabolic reflective portion 13 which terminates at an
opposite end of the reflector, and an intermediate portion 14 which interconnects
the cylindrical mounting portion 11 and the parabolic portion 13. The intermediate
portion 14 is in two parts, namely a generally parabolic part 15 which extends away
from the cylindrical mounting portion 11, and a cylindrical part 16 which merges into
the parabolic reflective portion 13.
[0011] Slots 17 are formed in the cylindrical mounting portion 11 which extend away from
the end of the reflector provided with lip 12, and the purpose of the slots 17 is
to render the cylindrical portion 12 resiliently radially outwardly deformable. In
the illustrated embodiment, the slots 17 extend axially of the cylindrical mounting
portion 11 and parallel to the - optical axis of the reflector, though other arrangements
of the slots 17 may be provided so as to render the cylindrical portion resiliently
and radially outwardly deformable. The slots 17 extend throughout the length of the
cylindrical mounting portion 11 and through the parabolic part 15 of the intermediate
portion 14 and partly into the cylindrical part 16 of intermediate portion 14. Each
slot 17 terminates in cylindrical part 16 in a respective circular aperture 18.
[0012] Referring now to Figure 4 of the drawings, the reflector 10 is illustrated in snap-fitting
engagement with a lamp of the type specified, having a connector portion (not shown)
for insertion in a lamp socket, a cylindrical diecast housing portion 19, a cylindrical
transparent or translucent glass envelope, 20 containing electrically operated illumination
means,
and a peripheral groove 21 defined between adjacent edges of the housing portion 19
and the envelope 20. The cylindric al mounting portion 11 oj the reflector 10 has
a shape generally conforming with that of the cylindrical envelope 20 of the lamp,
and the provision of the slots 17 enable the cylindrical portion to be resiliently
and radially outwardly deformed in order that the reflector can be slid axially along
the cylindrical envelope 20 of the lamp until the inturned lip 12 of the reflector
comes into register with the peripheral groove 21 of the lamp and snaps resiliently
into engagement therewith.
[0013] Accordingly, the reflector can be . readily slid into a firm mounting engagement
with the lamp in order to provide a visually pleasing assembly which is functionally
equivalent to a -spotlight . When, as is preferred, the slots extend not only throughout
the cylindrival mounting portion 11, but also at least partly through the intermediate
portion 14, such extension of the slots, in combination with the provision of the
circular apertures 18, further enhance the resilient deformability imparted to the
reflector.
[0014] Conveniently, the reflector is made of anodised aluminium having a super purity anodised
finish to provide the requisite reflective properties.
1. A reflector having a generally parabolic reflecting surface and intended for use
with a lamp of the type specified, in which the reflector includes a generally cylindrical
mounting portion which terminates at one end of the reflector in an inclined lip,
and slots are formed in said cylindrical portion which extend away from said one end
of the reflector so as to render the cylindrical portion resiliently radially outwardly
deformable whereby, to mount the reflector on the lamp, the reflector can be slid
axially along the cylindrical envelope of the lamp until said inturned lip comes into
register with said groove of the lamp and snaps resiliently into engagement therewith.
2. A reflector according to Claim 1, in which the slots extend generally axially along
the cylindrical portion.
3. A reflector according to Claim 2, in which four slots are provided, which are distributed
uniformally about the periphery of the cylindrical portion.
4. A reflector according to any one of the preceding claims, including a generally
parabolic reflective portion which terminates at an opposite end of the reflector,
and an intermediate portion interconnecting the cylindrical and parabolic portions.
5. A reflector according to claim -4, in which the intermediate portion is in two
parts, the first part comprising a parabolic part which extends away from said cylindrical
mounting portion, and the second part comprising a cylindrical part which merges into
said parabolic reflective portion.
6. A reflector according to claim 4 or 5, in which the slots extend at least partly
through said intermediate portion.
7. A reflector according to claim 6, in which the slots each terminate in a respective
circular aperture provided in the cylindrical part of the intermediate portion.
8. A reflector according to claim 1 and substantially as hereinbefore described with
reference to, and as shown in the accompanying drawing.
9. A lamp of the type specified having fitted thereon a reflector according to any
one of the preceding claims.