[0001] The present invention relates to a folding article of furniture having a frame, the
elements of which are all pivotally connected to a central joint, so that in the folded
condition said frame takes a compact position, allowing to store and carry the article
in a practical bag of reduced size.
[0002] The term article of furniture used herein is intended to mean in general a piece
of furniture where one can sit, such as a simple chair, an armchair, a deck-chair,
a stool, a sofa, or even another kind of piece such as a table of any size.
[0003] In the field of sitting articles of furniture, the solutions hitherto devised for
obtaining a seat which is at the same time confortable and totally collapsible in
a folded carrying condition are numberless, but all these approaches led to chairs
in which at least one side or face of the chair remained erected or unfolded, so that
their folded condition was never so complete as to allow to place a chair into a tubular
bag of reduced size.
[0004] This problem is solved in a unique and efficient way by the article of the present
invention, provided with a central joint from which all the frame elements are extended,
so that said frame may be folded in the same manner as a dual support tripod for photographic
cameras or portable screens.
[0005] More particularly, the central joint consists of a block provided with four lower
pivotal connections for four legs as well as four upper pivotal connections for four
bars at the free ends of which one can apply the four corner pockets of a cloth used
as a seat, preferably provided with a headrest pad or cushion, the whole being adapted
to be placed, when in the folded and collapsed condition, in a long and narrow tubular
bag, of a reduced size and easy to be handled and carried.
[0006] Objects, features and advantages of the article of furniture according to the present
invention will become apparent and clear from the following detailed description of
a preferred embodiment, which however is given as a non limiting example only and
to be read with reference to the accompanying sheets of illustrative and diagrammatic
drawings, which are also to be taken as a non limiting example of the scope of the
invention, in which:
Fig. 1 is an exploded partial perspective view of the frame of the article of furniture
according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the article of furniture in the erected and assembled
condition;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the system of folding the frame, and more particularly
the frame in the folded and collapsed condition is shown in solid lines, while the
frame in the erected and unfolded condition is shown in broken lines;
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the seat cloth;
Fig. 5 is a side view of the seat cloth of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a bag adapted to carry the article of furniture of
the present invention in the disassembled condition;
Fig. 7 is a front perspective view of an easy chair with footrest; and
Fig. 8 is a rear perspective view of the article shown in Fig. 7.
[0007] With reference now to the various figures of the accompanying drawings, the central
core, both materially and conceptually, of the article of furniture according to the
present invention consists of the central joint 1, comprising a cross shaped block,
of which each arm has an upper fork-like seat 2 and a lower fork-like seat 3, the
fork being provided with holes 4 for the passage of a pin 5 on which are rotating
feet 6 of stub pipes 7 threaded in the seats 2 and 3 and guided by shaped surfaces
8 for sliding on the rounded corners of said forks. On the stub pipes 7 bars are inserted
and fixed thereto by locking screws 19.
[0008] The four lower bars 9 are the legs of the article of furniture, while the four upper
bars 10 are used as corner supports for a seat cloth 11.
[0009] Said seat cloth 11 has a quadrangular shape and at each corner is provided with a
suitably reinforced pocket 12, which is threaded on the free end of the four upper
bars 10. On the side opposite to the pockets 12, the seat cloth 11 has a headrest
pad 13 preferably of a cylindrical shape, fixed to the seat cloth by means of knotted
cords 14 passing through suitable eyelets 15 in the seat cloth 11.
[0010] In the disassembled and collapsed condition, the frame assumes the folded position
shown with solid lines in Fig. 3 and together with the rolled up seat cloth, fits
easily in the cylindrical bag 16 provided with grips 17 and longitudinal zip fastener
18, although the bag 16 could be opened at one of the two ends of the tubular envelope.
[0011] In the variant of Figs. 7 and 8 one can see that the four upper bars 10 may also
be all of the same length, so as to form a stool or camping chair, and in this case
the pad 13 has the function of footrest or sitting support.
[0012] As it was indicated hereinbefore, the frame bars might also have different lengths,
shapes and/or positions, so as to assemble according to the circumstances a chair,
a deck-chair, an easy chair, a stool, a sofa or another article of furniture such
as a table or camping table, of course modifying correspondingly also the seat cloth
and the bag, and the frame bars may be fixed at different angular positions so as
to create chairs suitable for any desired need.
[0013] It is finally to be noted that the materials may be changed in the broadest range,
and that several modifications, additions and/or substitutions of elements may be
resorted to the article of furniture, without departing however from its spirit and
objects nor from the scope of the invention. Thus for example the pivoting and fixing
means of the various elements could be replaced by other equivalent means. Indeed
it is to be understood that the scope of protection is defined in the appended claims.
1) Folding article of furniture, characterized by the fact of comprising a central
joint to which all the structural elements of the article frame are pivoted in such
a way that the frame may be folded with the elements arranged parallel to each other
in a compact condition of minimum occupied space.
2) Folding article of furniture according to Claim 1, characterized by the fact that
the frame structural elements comprise four bearing legs, pivotally connected to the
lower side of the central joint, and four upper bars, pivotally connected to the upper
side of said central joint, for supporting the seat of the article.
3) Folding article of furniture according to Claim 1, characterized by the fact that
the central joint consists of a block having four lower articulations for the legs
and four upper articulations for the upper bars, at the free ends of the latter being
threaded four corner pockets of a seat cloth.
4) Folding article of furniture according to Claim 3, characterized by the fact that
the seat cloth is provided with a headrest pad, fixed to the cloth by cords tied to
the cloth.
5) Folding article of furniture according to Claim 4, characterized by the fact that
the article may be placed in a narrow and long tubular bag, adapted to contain the
frame in a folded or collapsed condition and the seat cloth with headrest pad in a
rolled up condition.
6) Folding article of furniture according to Claim 3, characterized by the fact that
the central joint block has a cross shape, each arm of the cross having an upper fork-like
seat and a lower fork-like seat, the wings of the forks being provided with holes
for the passage of pins on which rotate the feet of stub pipes on which the bars forming
the frame elements are in turn threaded and fixed.
7) Folding article of furniture with central joint, substantially as hereinbefore
described and as illustrated in the figures of the accompanying drawings, for the
above mentioned objects.