[0001] Suspended file, suspended folder or the Like.
[0002] The invention relates to a suspended file, suspended folder or the Like, which is
intended for suspension on a rail system and is provided with a suspension edge having
means for suspending the suspended file, suspended folder or the Like on the rail
system.
[0003] A known suspended file of this kind is for example described in Dutch Patent Specification
123.625. In this known suspended file the central part of the suspension edge has
a cutout provided with two noses facing one another, suitably for suspending the file
on a rail system consisting of a rail having in general an inverted T-shaped crossection.
[0004] Another known suspended file is described in Dutch Patent Application 80.01505. In
this known suspended file hooks are disposed at the ends of the suspension edge with
their openings directed downwards, suitably for suspending the file on a rail system
consisting of two rails extending parallel to and spaced apart from one another.
[0005] ALso known are suspended files in which two cutouts are provided in the suspension
edge, which have substantiaLLy the same shape and each of which is provided with a
nose, the two noses pointing in the same direction, while each of the openings is
disposed at Least approximately at the same distance from the centre of the suspension
edge, suitably for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of two rails extending
parallel to and spaced apart from one another.
[0006] ALL of these known suspended files can be used only in a suspension rack with the
rail system suitable for the suspended file in question. In a storage unit provided
with a certain rail system it is not possible to use suspended files, suspended folders
or the Like whose suspension edge is provided with suspension means suitable for a
different type of rail system. Many users find this a disadvantage.
[0007] There is consequently a great need for a universaLLy utilisable suspended file, suspended
folder or the Like, which can be used in rail systems of different types.
[0008] An object of the invention is to provide a universal suspended file, suspended folder
or the like of this kind.
[0009] In a suspended file, suspended folder or the Like of the kind first defined above,
this object is met in that the suspension means referred to con
- sist of a combination of at Least two of the undermentioned means:
a) a cutout in the central part of the suspension edge, with two noses facing one
another, suitably for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of a rail having
in general an inverted T-shaped crossection
b) hooks disposed at or near the ends of the suspension edge and having downwardly
directed openings, suitably for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of
two rails extending paralld to and spaced apart from one another,
c) two cutouts of substantially the same shape, each provided with a nose, the two
noses pointing in the same direction, while the cutouts are both disposed at least
approximately at the same distance from the centre of the suspension edge, suitably
for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of two rails extending parallel
to and spaced apart from one another.
[0010] By providing the suspension edges in the above- described manner with a number of
suspension means in the form of hooks or cutouts, the suspended fiLe, suspended folder
or the Like is given a universal character and can be used in at Least two rail systems
of different types, for which hitherto different types of suspended files had to be
used.
[0011] If the suspended fiLe, suspended folder or the Like is provided with the means indicated
under the heading b) above, and if this suspended file has to be used in a type of
rail system not suitable for these means, for example a rail system corresponding
to the suspension means indicated under the headings a) or c) above, it may be that
the hooks projecting outside the border formed by the top side of the suspension edge
and the side edges of the suspended file Will hinder, or in some cases even entirely
prevent, the suspension of the file on the respective rail system, for exampLe because
of existing side walls. In this case it is preferable that the hooks are fastened
to the suspension edge, in the form of separate parts, so as to be movable in such
a manner that the hooks can be moved to a position inside the border formed by the
top side of the suspension edge and the side edges of the suspended file. It is thereby
ensured that the suspended file can be used, with the hooks extended, in a rail system
of the type intended for use with these hooks, while when the hooks are retracted
the suspended file can be used in rail systems of a different type without the hooks
causing any obstruction at all.
[0012] ALthough various methods are conceivable for moving the hooks from a projecting position
to one within the border referred to above, it is preferable that the hooks are fastened
rotatably on the suspension edge, while the suspension edge is provided with additional
openings in its side edge to receive any thicker parts of the hooks when the Latter
are moved to a position within the aforesaid border.
[0013] The rider which is to be clipped in position is preferably provided with adjacent
clip edges
, so that the rider can at the same time be positioned on the suspension edge of an
adjoining suspended file,such that the files are coupled to one another. An integral
interconnected combination of coupled suspended files is thus formed.
[0014] If the suspended file is used frontaLLy in a rail system of the type in which the
hooks disposed at or near the ends of the suspension edge are used, the riders wiLL
be clipped on the top side of the suspension edge. In this case it is preferable for
the Length of the rider to be eauaL to the Length of the top side of the suspension
edge. In this case those cutouts in the top side of the suspension edges which are
not used in the rail system in question will then in fact be covered by the riders,
so that between the suspension hooks the suspended file will then have a continuous
smooth top edge.
[0015] In view of the fact that a rider of the Length indicated above cannot in all circumstances
also be mounted on the side edges of a suspended file, it is further preferred according
to the invention that the rider should be provided in the centre with a breaking Line,
while the clamp edges are so constructed that after the rider has been broken into
two parts, one part can be cLipped on the side edge of the suspended file and thus
enable the file to be coupled to the adjoining file.
[0016] The invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which one example of embodiment of the invention is shown.
[0017] In the Figures, the suspended file is indicated as a whole by the reference 1. The
suspended file consists of the actual fiLe part 2, made of cardboard, paper, or other
material and provided at both ends with a suspension edge 3 of relatively stiff material,
only one such edge being shown in the drawings.
[0018] The suspension edge 3 is provided with an opening 4, which is Located approximately
in the middle and is bounded on the top side by the noses 5 and 6. As described in
detail in Dutch Patent Specification 123.625, a cutout of this type can be used for
hanging the suspended file on a central rail having in general an inverted T-shaped
crossection.
[0019] In the suspension edge 3 are also provided the cutouts 7 and 8, bounded at the top
side by the respective noses 9 and 10. These cutouts serve to enable the file to be
suspended on a rail system which is known per se and which has two rails extending
parallel to and spaced apart from one another, the noses 9 and 10 being hung over
the respective raiLs.
[0020] At the ends of the suspension edge there are also provided the hook members 11 and
12, by means of which the suspended file can be hung on a rail system provided with
two rails extending paraLLeL to and spaced apart from one another, of the type described
in Dutch Patent Application 80.01505.
[0021] If the suspended file is used in a suspension system in which the openings 4 or 7
and 8 are used, it will often be desirable to have no projecting parts at the side
edges of the suspended file. In this case it is preferable to make the hook members
11 and 12 movable, for example rotatable as indicated in the Figure, in such a manner
that the members can be turned to a position inside the general boundary of the suspended
file, as indicated in Figure 1 for the hook member 12. In this connection, the additional
openings 13 and 14 are provided in the side edges of the suspension edge, into which
openings the thicker end portions of the hook members 11 and 12 can be moved. As indicated
by a dash-dot Line for the hook 12' in Figure 2, it is preferable for the hook members
also to be able to assume an intermediate position to enable the suspended file to
be placed in a rail system having two rails extending at a slightly Lower LeveL outside
the boundaries of the suspended file. Suspension systems of this kind are also known
per se.
[0022] The suspended file is combined with a rider 15, the Length of which coincides substantially
with the Length of the suspension edge at the top. If the hook members 11 and 12 are
used frontally, the placing of the rider 15 in position will create a smooth top edge
for the suspended file. The rider 15 is provided with a double set of clip strips,
which in the drawing are not indicated separately by reference numerals, and which
enable the rider to be put at the same time over the next suspension edge of the adjoining
file, so that the suspended files are coupled together, as indicated in Figure 3 for
the suspended files 2, 3 and 2', 3'.
[0023] In addition, the rider is brovided with a breaking Line 16. If the rider is broken
at this breaking Line, this will form two half-riders, as indicated at 17, which are
suitable for ctipping on the side edge of the suspended file, thus similarly enabling
two adjoining suspended files to be coupled together. The clip strips of the rider
15 must of course be suitable for pushing onto the top side of the suspension edge
and also onto the side edge of the actual file.
1. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like, intended for suspending on a rail
system and provided with at least one suspension edge having means for suspending
the suspended file, suspended folder or the like on the rail system, characterised
in that the aforesaid suspension means consist of a combination of at least two of
the undermentioned means:
a) a cutout in the central part of the suspension edge, with two noses facing one
another, suitably for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of a rail having
in general an inverted T-shaped cross section,
b) hooks disposed at or near the ends of the suspended edge and having downwardly
directed openings, suitably for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of
two rails extending parallel to and spaced apart from one another,
c) two cutouts of substantially the same shape, each provided with a nose, the two
noses pointing in the same direction, while the cutouts are both disposed at least
approximately at the same distance from the centre of the suspension edge, suitably
for suspending the file on a rail system consisting of two rails extending parallel
to and spaced apart from one another.
2. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like according to claim 1, characterised
in that the suspension means of the file consist of a combination of the means indicated
under a), b) and c).
3. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like according to claim 1, provided with
at least the means indicated under b), or according to claim 2, characterised in that
the hooks are fastened to the suspension edge, in the form of separate parts, so as
to be movable in such a manner that the hooks can be moved to a position within the
border defined by the top side of the suspension edge and the side edges of the suspended
file.
4. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like accord- ding to claim 3, characterised
in that the hooks are fastened rotatably on the suspension edge and the suspension
edge and the suspension edge is provided with additional openings in its side edge
to receive any thicker parts of the hooks when the latter are moved to a position
within the aforesaid border.
5. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like according to one of the preceding
claims, provided with a detachable rider, characterised in that the length of the
rider is equal to the length of the top side of the suspension edge.
6. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like according to claim 5, characterised
in that the rider is provided with adjacent clip edges, whereby the rider can at the
same time be placed on the suspension edge of the adjoining suspended file, such that
these edges are coupled together.
7. Suspended file, suspended folder or the like according to claim 5 or 6, characterised
in that the rider is provided in the centre with a breaking line and the clip edges
are so constructed that, after the rider has been broken into two parts, one part
can be clipped on the side edge of the file, thus enabling it to be coupled to the
adjoining file.