| (19) |
 |
|
(11) |
EP 0 141 532 A1 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| (43) |
Date of publication: |
|
15.05.1985 Bulletin 1985/20 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 01.10.1984 |
|
|
| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE |
| (30) |
Priority: |
01.10.1983 GB 8326379
|
| (71) |
Applicant: DENROY PLASTICS LIMITED |
|
County Down
Northern Ireland (GB) |
|
| (72) |
Inventors: |
|
- Steadman, Alan E.
Surbiton
Surrey KT6 5NX (GB)
- Burridge, Christopher A.
Surbiton
Surrey KT6 5NX (GB)
|
| (74) |
Representative: Sorrell, Terence Gordon et al |
|
Fitzpatricks,
4 West Regent Street Glasgow G2 1RS,
Scotland Glasgow G2 1RS,
Scotland (GB) |
|
| |
|
|
|
Remarks: |
|
Consolidated with 84903648.8/0141532 (European application No./publication No.) by
decision dated 10.09.86. |
|
(57) @ A hair brush of one-piece construction has a handle (10) and an elongate bristle-carrying
head (12). The head (12) is of tubular shape and of oval cross-section, and is open-ended
at its handle-remote end (26). The oval shape provides two opposed arcuate major walls
(14, 18) of which wall (14) is bristle-carrying. Both walls (14,18) have seven vents
(20 and 22, 24), vents 20 and 22 being of full chevron shape and in a parallel sequence
with each other and with the open-end (26) which is also of chevron shape. The bristles
(16) are in eight chevron rows, and on each side of each vent (20). The bristles (16)
radiate outwardly from wall (14).
|

|
[0001] This invention relates to a hair brush particularly, but not exclusively, for use
by professional hairdressers in blow-drying hair with a hand-held blower or dryer.
Blowing and drying simultaneously is necessary to bring out the body of the hair to
create or restore the style which has been designed to suit an individual's own hair
type and head shape. Hereinafter, the term 'bristle' is used to include not only natural
bristle but, also bristle or bristle pins of plastics material, and includes pins
moulded integrally with a head and handle of plastics material. A problem which occurs
is that the hair brush in use blocks the dissipation of used hot air from the blower
or dryer from the scalp and hair when being brushed, the normal brushing method being
to catch hair in the bristles and rotate the brush thereby presenting the hair direct
to the hot air from the blower or dryer. The blocking of the dissipation of hot air
causes the scalp to become uncomfortably hot.
[0002] An object of the present invention is to obviate or mitigate this problem.
[0003] In accordance with the present invention, a hair brush has a handle, and an elongate
bristle-carrying head which ·is of tubular shape and open-ended at its handle-remote
end, the head having two opposed major walls one of which is bristle-carrying with
the bristles extending outwardly in a direction remote from the opposed wall, and
each major wall being provided with vents.
[0004] The vents in use of the brush are to permit used air to pass into the tubular passage
of said head and dissipate therefrom through the vents in the other major wall and
through the open-end of the head. This use is distinct from a solid-backed vent brush
which is used to allow air to reach the scalp and hair to facilitate drying
.and/or styling, the tubular passage being provided to induce flow from the wet or
bristled side of the brush through the one major wall into said passage and to atmosphere.
[0005] Preferably, the vents in the bristle-carrying wall are of chevron shape and extend
widthwise across the wall.
[0006] Preferably also, the handle-remote end of the head is of chevron shape.
[0007] Preferably further, a series of seven vents are provided on the bristle-carrying
wall.
[0008] The vents on the other wall are preferably of an equal number as in the bristle-carrying
wall with only the first and seventh being of full chevron shape, the others being
similar to each other and comprising only the outer portions of the chevron limbs.
[0009] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described, by way of example,
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hair brush according to the present invention, the
view being from above and one side;
Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the brush;
Fig. 3 is an underneath plan view;
Fig. 4 is a front view; and
Fig. 5 is a rear view,
[0010] Referring to the drawings, a hair brush comprises a handle 10 and an elongate bristle-carrying
head 12. The head 12 is of a tubular shape and of a symmetrical oval cross-section
presenting two opposed major elongate walls of arcuate cross-section as shown. The
head 12 is open-ended at its handle-remote end. One of said major walls 14 is bristle-carrying
with the bristles 16 extending outwardly therefrom in a direction remote from the
opposed major wall 18. The bristles 16 extend radially from said wall 12. Each major
wall is provided with vents 20 to permit, in use of the brush, used air to pass through
said head 12 for dissipation of the used air away from the scalp and hair. The vents
20 in the wall 14 are seven in number, are of chevron shape extending width-wise across
the wall 14, and are in a parallel sequence. The bristles 16 are arranged in eight
chevron rows of seven bristles, one row on each side of each vent 20, and the bristles,
in the rows, are arranged in columns longitudinally of the head. Two additional bristles
are.provided one at each outer end of each of the four rows thereby forming two additional
columns of four bristles as shown. The vents on the wall 18 are also seven in number.
However the first and seventh vents 22 are of full chevron shape: the other intervening
five vents 24 are similar to each other and each comprises only the outer portions
of the chevron limbs, said portions being symmetrical above the longitudinal axis
of the brush. The\vents 22 and 24 are parallely aligned with corresponding vents 20
in wall 14. The purpose of this reduced vent area in the wall 18 is to improve pressure
differential. The handle-remote end 26 of the head 12 is of chevron shape as shown.
Air from a hand-held blower or dryer passes through vents 20 into the tubular passage
and exhaust therefrom through vents 22 and 24 and also out through the open-end 26
of the passage. Finger grips 28 are provided as shown on the opposite lateral minor
walls for the purpose of giving improved, control and hand stability;when the brush
is being held at the finger grips rather than at the handle. Also a thumb plate 30
is provided as shown particularly in Fig. 3 for use when gripping the brush normally
by the handle.
[0011] The oval shape of the head is intended to give improved styling characteristics to
the brush in use, however cross-sectional shapes other than oval can be used. Also,
the vents 24 may be of full chevron shape similar to vents 22.
[0012] The outer tips of the bristles may be made bulbous by dipping in a hot solution which
sets hard on cooling.
1. A hair b ush having a handle (10) and an elongate br tie- carrying head (12) characterised
in that the head (12) is of tubular shape and open-ended at its handle-remote end
(26) the head (12) having two opposed major walls (14, 18) one of which is bristle-carrying
with the bristles extending outwardly in a direction remote from the opposed wall,
and each major wall being provided with vents (20,22,24).
2. A hair brush as claimed in Claim 1, characterised in that the vents (20) in the
bristle-carrying wall (14) are of chevron shape and extend widthwise across the wall
(14).
3. A hair brush as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the handle-remote
end (26) of the head (12) is of chevron shape.
4. A hair brush as claimed in Claim 2, characterised in that a series of seven vents
(20) are provided in the bristle-carrying wall (14).
5. A hair brish as claimed in Claim 3, characterised in that the vents (22,24) on
the other wall (18) are of an equal number as in the bristle-carrying wall (14).
6. A hair brush as claimed in Claim 5, characterised in that the first and seventh
vents (22) are of full chevron shape and the other vents (24) are similar to each
other and comprise only the outer portions of the chevron limbs:
7. A hair brush as claimed in any one of the preceding claims characterised in that
the handle (10) and head (12) with bristles (16) are of one-piece construction.
8. A hair brush as claimed in any one of the preceding claims characterised in that
finger grips (28) are provided on opposite lateral minor walls of the head (12) adjacent
to the handle (10).
9. A hair brush as claimed in any one of the preceding claims characterised in that
a thumb plate (30) is provided on the handle (10) adjacent to the head (12).
10.A hair brush as claimed in any one of the preceding claims characterised in that
the outer tips of the bristle (16) are made bulbous.

