TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] This invention relates to advertising display devices of the kind in which translucent
panels bearing advertising material are illuminated from behind, and has as its major
object the provision of a rotating device of his kind which may be suspended from
a ceiling or wall fixture or from below, and which provides facilities for the piping
of sound advertising, music or public address announcements, and for the surveillance
of the surrounding region by means of a television camera.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0002] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a manner of mounting the
lighting components within the display device in such a way that the advertising panels
are provided with more evenly distributed illumination than has been achieved in the
prior art, and to mount the rotating parts of the device in such a way as to reduce
the necessary rating of the driving motor, and further to avoid damage to the motor
or drive mechanism should the device be interfered with while in operation.
[0003] The invention broadly comprises a rotating display device comprising a cover, a base,
side walls comprising display panels of translucent material , means for mounting
a transparency adjacent each of said panels, lighting means within said device adopted
to illuminate said transparencies, support means, drive means within said device adapted
to rotate said device relative to said support means.
[0004] To facilitate the description of the invention reference will now be made to the
accompanying drawings, where a presently proposed embodiment of the invention is illustrated
by way of example only.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005]
Fig. 1 shows in cross-sectional side elevation a display device incorporating the
present invention;
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary sectional plan view of the display device of Fig. 1 with the
top cover removed;
Fig. 3 is a fragmentary sectional plan view of the device with the cover, top spider
and drive removed; and
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary cross section showing the manner of mounting of the display
panels.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT
[0006] The illustrated device comprises a cover 10 which may be of moulded plastics material
and a base 11 of similar material. In the illustrated embodiment the cover 10 and
the base 11 are octagonal in plan, and between them the walls of the device comprise
panels 12 of translucent material, more particularly described below, carrying the
advertising material to be illuminated.
[0007] The device is designed to be supported from above and to rotate about the fixture
tube 13. Surrounding the fixture tube 13 is a support tube 14, the latter tube being
fixed against relative rotation and against relative vertical movement by a support
pin 15 which is passed through the lower end of both tubes. Attached to the support
tube 14 by means of radial panels 16 is a cylindrical wall 17, which supports an array
of circumferentially spaced vertical fluorescent tubes 18, by means of lamp holders
19. The outer surface of the wall 17 is treated for light reflection, such as by chrome
plating or any other suitable surface treatment.
[0008] Mounted on the cylindrical wall 17 are such electrical components as may be required
in the lighting circuit, such as a capacitor 20 and ballasts 21. Starters 22 may also
be mounted on the cylindrical wall 17.
[0009] Supported on one of the radial panels 16 by means of a bracket 23 is an electric
drive motor 24, the output shaft of which carries a drive wheel 25 which is engaged
with a drive tyre 27 of rubber or similar material fitted on a driven plate 26. To
assist in the frictional engagement of the drive wheel 25 and the plate 26, the motor
24 is mounted on a pivot plate 51 which is tensioned by spring 52 such that the drive
wheel 25 is always pressing on the drive tyre 27.
[0010] The driven plate 26 is mounted on a bearing 28 which is in turn mounted on the support
tube 14, so that the driven plate 26 will rotate about the support tube when the motor
24 is actuated.
[0011] The bearing 28 is provided with a flange 29 upon which rests an annular friction
plate 30. Resting on the friction plate 30 is the lower of a pair of annular rings
31, between which are fixed the inner ends of radially displaced arms 32 constituting
an upper support spider.
[0012] The upper spider 32 will thus be rotated about the support tube 14 by frictional
drive from the friction plate 30. This enables a motor to be employed which has a
torque capacity less than that which would be required were a direct drive to be employed,
and also enables the rotating parts of the display device to be stopped while the
motor is running, for example for tube replacement, without damage to the motor or
the drive mechanism.
[0013] Located by a bottom bearing 33 which is mounted on the support tube 14, is a lower
spider 34. The cover 10 is supported by the upper spider 32, and the base 11 supported
from the lower spider 34 by means of moulded brackets 35. As will be observed in Fig.
1, the lower spider encloses a space below the spider inner rings 36 which is mounted
on the bearing 33, thus providing a space below the lower end of the support tube,
for the accommodation of ancilliary apparatus such as a video camera for security
surveillance, loudspeakers for sound advertising, and the like.
[0014] This equipment space is closed by a bottom cover 37 which is supported on brackets
53 from the base 11. The cover 37 is readily removable to provide access to the components
within the device. A light shroud 50 may be provided on top of the spider 34.
[0015] Mounted on a power switch bracket 38 is a power inlet flange 39, a fuse holder 40
and isolating switch 41, by which the motor 24 is attached to the mains wiring which
is brought into the unit through the fixture tube 13.
[0016] As shown in more detail in Fig. 4 each of the display panels 12 comprise an inner
translucent panel 42 of suitable plastics material such as acrylic, an outer non reflective
transparent panel 43, also suitably of acrylic, between which is sandwiched a graphics
transparency 44. The sheets 42 and 43 are held within frames 45 and 46 by means of
U shaped channels, the frames 46 being attached to flanges 47 mounted on the outer
ends of the arms of the support spiders 32 and 34.
[0017] To facilitate removal and replacement of the advertising transparencies, the outer
frame 45 is attached to the inner frame 46 by means of a stop 54 at the top and a
retention wedge 48 of rubber or similar material at the bottom such that the panel
43 can be pulled outwardly at the bottom, the sheets 42 and 43 separated, and the
transparency 44 removed and replaced, thereby avoiding complete removal of the panel
12 from the device. Each of the frame assemblies is readily removable from the device,
however, as it is attached to the flanges 47 by means of screws 49.
[0018] It will be observed that the spacing between the cylindrical wall 17 and the panels
12, and the disposition of the lamps 18 on the cylindrical wall 17 is such that each
lamp contributes to the illumination of at least a portion of three panels, and consideration
of the illumination configuration in Fig. 2 will show that very even illumination
of the panels 12 will be obtained in this device, and this constitutes an important
advantage of the illustrated embodiment over the prior art.
[0019] The device of the present invention can of course be manufactured in geometrical
configurations differing from those of the illustrated embodiment, and may for example
be hexagonal, square or other polygonal shape in plan.
[0020] In smaller versions of the device than that illustrated, it may be found that sufficient
room can be provided in the interior for ancilliary apparatus by upwardly inclining
a portion of the lower support spider to increase the space between the spider inner
rings and bottom cover.
[0021] Other modifications of the apparatus, including modifications to the manner of mounting
of the display panels and alternative driving arrangements, may be made without departing
from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
1. A rotating display device comprising a cover, a base, side walls comprising display
panels of translucent material, means for mounting a transparency adjacent each of
said panels, lighting means within said device adopted to illuminate said transparencies,
support means, drive means within said device adopted to rotate said device relative
to said support means.
2. A display device according to claim 1 wherein said lighting means comprises a plurality
of elongated lamps orientated parallel to the axis of rotation of said device, said
lamps being circumferentially distributed about said axis, each lamp contributing
to the illumination of at least a portion of at leat two of said panels.
3. A device according to claim 2 wherein each said lamp contributes to the illumination
of a least a portion of three of said panels.
4. A device according to claim 2 wherein said lamps are mounted adjacent the outer
surface of a cylindrical reflector the axis of which is concentric with said axis.
5. A device according to claim 1 wherein said drive means comprises a motor mounted
in fixed relation to said support means, said motor being coupled with driven means
attached to said device such that actuation of said motor rotates said panels about
said support.
6. A device according to claim 5 wherein said driven means comprises friction clutch
means enabling rotation of said device to be interrupted while said motor is activated.
7. Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said friction clutch means comprises an
annular shoulder rotated by said motor, a friction plate resting on said annular shoulder
and support means resting on said friction plate.
8. Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said panels and said cover and base are
supported by spider means supported by said support means.
9. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each display panel comprises an inner panel
of translucent material, and an outer panel of transparent material, said outer panel
being mounted for movement away from said inner panel to facilitate the placement
or removal of an advertising transparency between said inner and outer panels.
10. Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said outer panel is mounted within an outer
panel frame, said frame being retained at its upper edge by the engagement with stop
means of an inner flange of said frame.
11. Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said outer panel frame comprises a flange
located behind resilient sealing means, said resilient sealing means frictionally
engaging inner frame means, said inner frame means supporting said inner panel.