[0001] This invention relates to foldable tables.
[0002] Foldable tables are disclosed in United States Patent Specifications Nos. 4,122,780;
4,177,738 and Design No. 252,659. In each of these, there is disclosed a foldable
bar table in which openings are provided Lo receive glasses, cups, bottles, implements
and the like.
[0003] It is an object of the present invention to provide a foldable table in which beverage
items and a wide variety of items used in connection with beverage consumption can
be conveniently stored, and which, when opened, makes these items readily available
for use and arrangement on the table. A further object is to provide a foldable bar
table which, when collapsed, stores items used for beverage consumption securely so
as to prevent damage to them.
[0004] According to the present invention, there is provided a foldable table comprising
a table portion with leg means attached to the table portion and foldable for transportation
purposes, the table portion comprising a centre portion having at least one article
receiving opening, support means for the support of an article located in said opening
and flexible side portions extending from opposite sides of the centre portion and
foldable upwardly from the centre portion to define the folded condition of the table,
and the leg means is displaceable to the unfolded condition in which the leg means
supports the flexible side portions at or towards the outer edges thereof remote from
the centre portion and said support means is below said opening.
[0005] For a better understanding of the invention and to show how the same may be carried
into effect, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings,
in which:-
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first form of a foldable table shown in its unfolded
or in use condition,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 1 in the folded or closed
condition for storage or transportation purposes,
Figure 3 is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 1 in the folded condition,
Figure 4 is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 1 in the unfolded condition,
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second form of foldable table shown in the unfolded
condition,
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 5 in the folded condition,
Figure 7 is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 5 in the folded position,
Figure 8 is an end view of the embodiment of Figure 5 in the unfolded condition,
Figure 9 is a perspective view of a third form of foldable table shown in the unfolded
condition,
Figure 10 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 9 in the folded condition,
Figure 11 is an end view of the embodiment of Figure 9 in the folded condition,
Figure 12 is an end view of the embodiment of Figure 9 in the unfolded condition,
Figure 13 is a perspective view of a fourth form of foldable table showing it in the
unfolded condition,
Figure 14 is an end view of the embodiment of Figure 13 showing it in the unfolded
condition,
Figure 15 is an end view of the embodiment of Figure 13 showing it in the folded condition,
Figure 16 is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 13 showing it in the unfolded
condition, and
Figure 17 is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 13 showing it in the folded condition.
[0006] Referring firstly to Figures 1 to 4, a table surface portion is provided by a pair
of panels 4 and 6. The panels may be made of any suitable material which is relatively
strong yet flexible, and is best formed as a relatively thick material of the order
of 2 mm (1/16 inch) thick. Materials suitable for this purpose would be various plastics,
such as vinyl or fabrics. Colours and/or use of a patterned material can be selected
as desired.
[0007] The panels 4 and 6 are joined at their inner ends to form a seam 8. Depending downwardly
at the seams 8 are portions of the panels trapped or held between two complementary
rigid panels 10 and 12, each formed with portions 14, 16 and 18 bowed outwardly so
that when the panels 10 and 12 are secured to each other, a number of article-receiving
openings forming pockets or receptacles 20, 22 and 24 are provided. The panels 10
and 12 may be formed of any suitable material, such as a plastics, metal or wood.
When secured together by any suitable means, such as by the use of fasteners as, for
example, rivets or bonded by adhesive, they trap the panels 4 and 6 at their upper
ends and form the receptacles 20, 22 and 24. Each of the panels is provided with a
bottom which together form the bottom of the receptacles.
[0008] The receptacles, 20, 22 and 24 are dimensioned to hold beverage consumption items
such as bottles. The receptacle 22 particularly may be dimensioned to receive an ice
bucket insulated by foamed material or air. As may best be seen in Figure 2, the table
panels 4 and 6 are dimensioned to "blouse" outwardly when the table is collapsed or
folded. The construction permits the table to collapse to occupy a relatively small
upright space for storage and transportation purposes. In addition, the "blousing
out" of the panels provides space therebetween to accommodate the upper ends of the
items, such as bottles or the like held in the receptacles 20, 22 and 24.
[0009] The outer edges of the table panels 4 and 6 are provided with loops 28 which may
be formed by moulding, stitching or the use of adhesives. Extending through each of
the loops 28 in the embodiment illustrated is the top horizontal side 30 of each of
a pair of rectangular frames 32 which constitute the legs or supporting structure
for the table. Each frame is formed from rod or tubing and includes an upper side
30, a pair of downwardly extending sides 34 and a bottom side 36. The sides 34 are
pivotally joined intermediate their ends at 38 by a pin or other means which extends
through the sides and into an opening or cavity formed at the bottom of the juncture
of the panels 10 and 12. A pin 35 may be provided on one of these sides 34 to limit
movement of these sides as the table is collapsed to prevent the legs from swinging
past each other.
[0010] Openings of various shapes and sizes may be provided in the table panels 4 and 6
dimensioned to receive glasses or cups as desired. Such openings are shown, for instance,
at 40 in the various Figures. Because it is intended that the openings receive beverage
holding containers, such as glasses or cups, they would usually be circular and because
such items usually taper from top to bottom, they would be dimensioned so that when
a glass or cup is inserted in one of the openings, it would not pass all of the way
through but a portion of it would extend above the surface of the table. Further openings
42 are provided in each one of the table panels, the openings 42 being elongate for
the purpose to be described hereinafter. The shape, location and number of openings
40 may, of course, be varied. Because it is contemplated that the table panels be
formed of a somewhat flexible material, it may be desirable to provide strength or
reinforcing elements around the openings 40. To this end, rings 44 of a relatively
rigid plastics material may be bonded, using any suitable means around the periphery
of the openings thereby to provide such strengthening features. Such strengthening
means may be provided on either the upper or lower surfaces of the table panels or
both.
[0011] If desired, pockets may be provided at each end of the rigid panels 10 and 12 to
accommodate bar utensils such as stirrers, ice tongs, bottle openers and the like
for storage and use purposes. The pockets would, of course, be exposed and available
when the table is in the folded condition.
[0012] The frame 32 comprising the supporting legs of the table, while shown as a rectangular
construction, could be made omitting the bottom side 36 so that each frame is three-
sided or U-shaped rather than rectangular.
[0013] The elongate openings 42 which, as with the other openings may be provided with reinforcing
rings 48, may be used for carrying handles by the user, the openings 42 being dimensioned
to receive comfortably the fingers of the user. Alternatively, the openings 42 may
be dimensioned and positioned to expose a portion of the sides 30 to be used as a
carrying handle.
[0014] Figures 5 to 8 illustrate a second embodiment, in which the table panels 4' and 6',
as before, are fabricated out of any suitable material providing the strength and
thickness desired. Likewise, as before, each panel includes openings 40', the edges
of which are strengthened by the provision of reinforcing rings 44'. In this embodiment,
the inner ends of the panels 4' and 6' are secured by any suitable means to a rigid
centre piece 50 which may be formed by moulding plastics, or of shaped metal or wood.
The centre piece 50 includes a bottom 52, sides 54 and a top 56. Openings 58 of various
sizes and shapes may be provided in the top 56 with some of the openings dimensioned
to receive beverage bottles, another to receive an ice bucket, while still others
to receive implements used for the consumption of beverages.
[0015] In this embodiment, legs 60 in the form of panels, are provided, which legs are attached
to the rigid centre piece 50 at their inner ends by any suitable hinging means. Each
leg is provided at its upper end with a notch 62. Extending at the outer end of each
panel 4' and 6' is a rod or pole 64 secured in the panel by means of a loop formed
at the outer end of the panel. As may be seen in Figure 6, in the folded position
for storage or transport, the legs 60 are rotated about their pivotal connection with
the rigid centre piece 50 to a position up against the sides of the rigid centre piece
50. For these purposes the panels 4' and 6' are folded upwardly and a matching opening
66 at their outer ends exposing the rod 64, whereby it may conveniently be used as
a handle. In this form any beverage serving device, such as bottles, an ice bucket,
glasses or implements will be retained in the rigid centre piece passing through the
openings 58 in its upper surface. When it is desired to use the table of this embodiment,
the legs 60 are pivoted outwardly to the position shown in Figure 5. The table panels
4' and 6' are folded downwardly and the end of the rods 64 engaged in the notches
62 whereby a sturdy table structure is provided exposing the beverage consumption
devices stored in the rigid centre piece 50 for use and also exposing the openings
40 for the purpose of accommodating cups, glasses or tumblers.
[0016] Figures 9 to 12 illustrate a third embodiment of table, in which the table panels
4" and 6" again have their inner ends secured by any suitable means to a rigid centre
piece 50". Supports for the outer ends of the table panels are provided by rods 49
extending through passages of folds at those ends. In this embodiment, the rigid centre
piece 50" is formed with an upper flat surface and openings 58. Attached to the rigid
centre piece 50" or formed integrally therewith are a plurality of receptacles 66
for receiving, as before, beverage consumption devices such as bottles holding beverages
or an ice bucket. Once again the number and shapes of the receptacles in the rigid
centre piece may be selected as required. Again as before, reinforced openings 40"
can be provided in the table panels 4" and 6" to accommodate glasses, tumblers and
cups.
[0017] In this embodiment, the table legs are provided by bent wire, rod or tubing of sufficient
strength and are constructed as follows. A first set of legs 68 is constituted by
a bottom or surface engaging portion 70 having an inner upwardly extending portion
72 and an outward upwardly extending portion 74. The upper end of the portion 74 is
secured by any suitable means to an outer edge of the rigid centre piece 50". The
other leg of the set 68 is constructed in the same manner with a surface engaging
portion 76, an inner outwardly extending portion 78 and an outer upwardly extending
portion 80. The inner upwardly extending portions 72 and 78 of each leg of the set
68 are attached to each other by threaded fasteners or other suitable means 82 and,
therefore, are fixed with respect to each other and the rigid centre piece 50".
[0018] Another set of legs are constructed to have what might be described as a generally
"L" shaped configuration. The bottom part of the "L" of each leg consists of a surface
engaging portion 86, an inner upwardly extending portion 88, an outer upwardly extending
portion 90 and an upper horizontal portion 92 with a portion 94 extending upwardly
therefrom. The other leg of the set is similarly formed with a lower horizontal surface
engaging portion 96, an outward upper portion 98, an upper horizontal portion 100,
an inner upward portion 102 and with an upwardly extending portion 104 from the upper
horizontal portion 100. The upward portions 94 and 90 and 98 and 104 are each attached
to each other by rivets or other suitable means 106. Each of the upwardly extending
portions 94 and 102 are provided with bent upper ends 108 engaging in openings in
the table panels 4" and 6".
[0019] The inner upwardly extending portions 88 and 102 of the leg set are rotatably mounted
in tubes 110 attached to the inner upwardly extending portions 72 and 78 of the leg
set 68. Figures 9 and 12 illustrate this embodiment in the open position and ready
for use as a table. When it is desired to fold this table for storage or transportation,
the table panels 4" and 6" are folded upwardly as before, disengaging those panels
from the upper bent ends 108 of the leg set 84. When this is done, each leg of the
set 84 may then be rotated in their respective tubes 110 to the position shown in
Figures 10 and 11. A "U" shaped bracing member 112 has its ends rotatably mounted
in the leg portions 92 and 100 to help maintain them in their proper position whether
the table is open for use or folded.
[0020] Figures 13 to 17 show a fourth form of foldable table, which has a table panel 2
formed from a flexible material such as canvas or plastics. Formed in a generally
rectangular shape, the table panel is formed with loops 4'" and 6"' at its opposite
ends. The loops encompass cross bars 7 and 9 of a first and second pair of legs 34
and 34A formed generally as U-shaped structures. The loops in the table structure
may be formed by sewing, bonding, by the use of an adhesive, or by thermally bonding
a plastics material.
[0021] The legs 34 and 34A are pivotally mounted to each other as shown at 38 for rotation.
The table panel 2 when open provides a flat surface. An opening or a plurality of
them such as shown at 20, 22 or 24, is/are provided in the table surface to receive
articles used in the consumption of beverages or food. As with the previous embodiments,
openings such as those shown at 20 may, for instance, be of a size to permit glasses
or other drinking containers to pass partially therethrough so that if a tapered glass
is used, its top will extend above the table surface to be grasped by a user. The
openings 22 can be of a size to receive bottles of various sizes. The opening 24 can
be dimensioned to permit an ice bucket to be supported therein. Any one or all of
the openings may be surrounded by a strengthening ring such as shown at 44"'. The
strengthening rings, even those of the earlier embodiments, can each consist of a
plastics or fibre ring encompassing the opening and bonded around the periphery of
the opening for strength and/or appearance purposes.
[0022] Providing support for all or some of the articles extending through the openings
in the table surface is a second or bottom flexible panel 25. This panel consists
of three sections. These include a left-hand section 27, a centre section 29 and a
right-hand section 31. The outer ends of the left and right-hand sections are attached
to the table panel along lines slightly inward of the loops 4"' and 6"'. These attachments
may be achieved by sewing or bonding in some other fashion.
[0023] When the table is in the open position, the section 27 extends downwardly at an angle
towards the centre while the centre section 39 is substantially horizontal. The section
31 extends upwardly at an angle from the centre section to the line of its attachment
to the table panel. To provide a level article supporting surface, the lower panel
is provided at its centre portion 29 with an overlying portion 33 extending over its
width and length. The portion 33 is attached to the centre portion 29 along its lines
of juncture with the portions 27 and 31 and forms a pocket 35 into which a stiffening
member 37, such as a sheet of relatively stiff fibreboard or plastics may be inserted.
By this means the centre portion is made to be relatively rigid and capable of supporting
an article resting thereon without excessive bending. In other words, when the table
is open, as may be seen, the table panel is held in a relatively taut position, being
stretched somewhat by the open position of the legs 34 and 34A. In this position,
the ice bucket passing, for instance, through the opening 24 and bottles passing through
the openings 22 will rest on or be supported by the relatively rigid portion 29. Glasses,
not shown, will extend partially through the openings 20. In the open position, the
tops of the bottles will extend above the surface of the table panel so that they
may be handled by a user.
[0024] The table may be folded by grasping the cross-bars 7 and 9 at the cutaway portions
45 and 47 provided at approximately the centre of the table panel 2, to bring them
together to cause the legs 34 and 34A to pivot about 38. The centre portion 29 of
the lower panel will move downwardly, causing the articles resting thereon to move
downwardly through the openings 22 and 24, so that any articles passing through those
openings and resting on the centre panel will now be completely enclosed by the folded
table panels. In this position the table, together with the articles it encases, may
then be easily transported to a storage location until its use is desired again. As
may be seen in Figure 7, the dimensions are such that the bottles and ice bucket shown
in dotted lines are now housed within the area enfolded by the table panel 2.
1. A foldable table comprising a table portion with leg means attached to the table
portion and foldable for transportation purposes, the table portion comprising a centre
portion having at least one article receiving opening, support means for the support
of an article located in said opening and flexible side portions extending from opposite
sides of the centre portion and foldable upwardly from the centre portion to define
the folded condition of the table, and the leg means is displaceable to the unfolded
condition in which the leg means supports the flexible side portions at or towards
the outer edges thereof remote from the centre portion and said support means is below
said opening.
2. A table as claimed in claim 1, wherein said flexible side portions are such as
to move outwardly with respect to one another when the table is moved to its folded
condition so as to be able to encompass an item protruding from the or each opening.
3. A table as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein an opening is provided in each of said
flexible side portions in order to receive containers therein.
4. A table as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein each flexible side portion has an
opening therein at or towards its outer edge to permit engagement by a user to permit
transportation of the table.
5. A table as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the edge of the
or each opening is strengthened by a reinforcing ring.
6. A table as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said leg means include
portions extending along the outer edges of said flexible side portions to provide
support for the table portion when the table is in its unfolded condition.
7. A table as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said leg means is
formed by tubing or bent rod.
8. A table as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said support means
is formed by said centre portion, which is substantially rigid, said centre portion
forming an article-receiving receptacle extending from said opening in the centre
portion.
9. A table as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said leg means are
in the form of two substantially rectangular frames having respective pairs of sides
joined to one another intermediate their ends.
10. A table as claimed in any one 'of the preceding claims except claims 7 and 9,
wherein said leg means are in the form of leg panels having inner ends thereof hinged
to said centre portions so as to allow unfolding of the table by an outward hinging
movement, outer ends of the leg panels being engageable with the flexible side portions
at or near their outer edges.
11. A table as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said leg means includes
two pairs of legs pivotally joined intermediate their ends with a cross-bar connecting
each leg of a pair, said centre and side portions of said table portion forming a
table panel formed from a flexible material attached at opposite ends to said cross-bars,
said support means being formed by a lower panel extending below said table panel
and attached at its opposite ends to said table panel, said lower panel having a relatively
rigid centre section extending below the or each opening and having side panels inclined
upwardly to the bottom of said table panel when said table is in an unfolded condition.
12. A table as claimed in claim 11 without claim 2, wherein when the table is moved
to its folded condition by pivoting said legs, said table panel and said lower section
are spaced from said centre portion of the table portion to provide space sufficient
completely to enclose an article placed in and protruding from the or each opening.