[0001] The invention relates to a folding wall mainly comprising a double row of panels
to be folded in zig-zag fashion by means of hinges.
[0002] The invention has for its object to provide a folding wall which reduces transport
and mounting costs by its modular structure.
[0003] The folding wall according to the invention is distinguished in that every set of
four panels and two head strips are assembled to form a hollow module, the head strips
being provided with means for fastening the head strips to one another.
[0004] Owing to its modular structure the mounting operation is drastically simplified,
since every module is suspended to the guide rail required for the wall, after which
only one operator need fasten the modules to one another. Since the modules are easily
maniable transport is also simplified.
[0005] A simple construction and an effective sound-prove assembly are obtained in that
inter alia the panels and head strips are interconnected at the longitudinal edges
by uninterrupted hinges profiles of synthetic resin.
[0006] In the case that the folding wall is provided with spring blades for exerting an
inwardly directed force on the associated panels when the wall is drawn out in order
to stretch the panels in the direction of length of the wall, the invention further
suggests to provide the head strip with a pair of relatively spaced guiding members
for guiding said spring blades.
[0007] The invention will be described more fully with reference to an embodiment. The accompanying
drawing shows in: -
Fig. 1 a perspective view of part of the folding wall in accordance with the invention,
Fig. 2 a plan view of a detail of the wall of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 a horizontal sectional view of part of the folding wall in the stretched position,
Fig. 4 a vertical sectional view of the folding wall of Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 a perspective view of part of the folding wall illustrating the mounting operation.
[0008] The folding wall shown in the Figures is composed of modules each consisting of two
opposite pairs of relatively pivotable panels 1, the hinge being formed by a synthetic-resin
strip along the edges thereof (see, in particular, fig. 5). By other longitudinal
edges the panels 1 are connected through a pivotal strip 3 with head strips 4 in a
manner such that each module forms a hollow structure. Each module is suspended by
a runner system fastened to the top side of each head strip 4 to a rail 5 along the
top edge of a passage between two rooms.
[0009] The modules can be fastened to one another with the aid of the head strips 4, for
which purpose they are provided with fastening means. Fig. 5 shows that the head strips
4 have a square hole 6 for passing a tool 7 and a tapped hole 8 are alternately off-set
in the head strips 4 so that when one module is mounted by means of the foremost head
strip, the hindmost can be fastened to the foremost head strip of the adjacent module.
[0010] The head strips 4 have furthermore an opening 10, which openings are in register
after mounting (see fig.2) Through these openings are passed two blade springs 11,
one end 12 of which is fastened to the inner side of the adjacent panels 1. The spring
blades 11 are provided on their proximal sides with a coating of rough material 13,
which may have a ridge profile in order to avoid slip between the two spring blades
11.
[0011] At the level of the hole 10 the spring blades are supported by supporting members
13 in the form of rollers, the distance between the supporting members 13 being such
that the spring blades 11 contact with one another at point A.
[0012] Near the end ot the spring blades 11 is provided a cam 14, which prevents the spring
blades from snapping from between the supporting members when the panels 1 are in
the folded position.
[0013] At a given distance above the supporting members 13 a lever 15 is secured to the
head strip 4 by means of a hinge 16. At the level of the free ends of the spring blades
11 a pressing head 17 is fastened to the lever 15.
[0014] The folding wall according to the invention can be actuated as follows.
[0015] By drawing the folding wall of. fig. 1 forwards by means of the handle 18, the modules
are moved into the stretched state, in which the panels 1 fold towards one another.
Owing to this movement the spring blades 11 shift in place with respect to the pressure
point 13 so that the spring blades 11 are deformed. The point A will then shift as
far as beyond the pressure points 13 in dependence on the shape of the spring blades
11 as a result of which in the semi-stretched state of the panels 1 an inwardly directed
force is exerted at the junction point 12 in the direction of the arrow P 1 in the
panel 1. This force brings about stretching of the panels 1 in the direction of length
of the wall.
[0016] When the wall is folded, the levers 15 will come into contact by their free lower
ends with the inner side of the opposite head strip 4, the lever thus exerting pressure
by means of the pressing head 17 on the free end of the spring blades 11. This force
in the direction of the arrow P 2 brings about an outwardly directed force P 3 at
the junctions 12 so that the panels 1 are urged outwards. As soon as the pressure
point A is located on the side of the junctions 12 with respect to the pressing members
13, the spring force generated in the spring blades by the deformation will further
the spread of the panels 1.
[0017] The invention is not limited to the embodiment described above. The flattening stretching
design by means of the resilient blades 11 may as well be used in another construction
than that having the above-described module structure.
1. A folding wall mainly comprising a double row of panels (1) to be folded in zig-zag
fashion by means of hinges (2), characterized in that every set of four panels (1)
and two head strips (4) are assembled to form a hollow module, the head strips (4)
being provided with means for fastening the head strips to one another.
2. A folding wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal edges
of the panels (1) and the head strips (4) are interconnected by uninterrupted pivotal
profiles of synthetic resin (2, 3).
3. A folding wall as claimed in claim 1 and 2 provided with a pair of spring blades
voor exerting an inwardly directed force on the associated panels when the wall is
drawn out in order to stretch the panels (1) in the direction of length of the wall,
characterized in that said head strip (4) is provided with a pair of relatively speced
guiding members for guiding said spring blades.