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EP 0 156 468 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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21.12.1988 Bulletin 1988/51 |
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Date of filing: 06.02.1985 |
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Apparatus for dispensing plastics stretch film
Abgabeapparat für Dehnfolie aus Kunststoff
Appareil pour débiter du film extensible en matière plastique
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE |
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Priority: |
08.02.1984 GB 8403314 01.08.1984 US 636771
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Date of publication of application: |
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02.10.1985 Bulletin 1985/40 |
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Proprietor: MOBIL OIL CORPORATION |
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New York
New York 10017 (US) |
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Inventors: |
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- van Cleef Lambert, James
Webster
New York 14580 (US)
- Rice, William Estus
Fairport
New York 14450 (US)
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Representative: Colmer, Stephen Gary |
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Mathys & Squire
100 Grays Inn Road London WC1X 8AL London WC1X 8AL (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
DE-A- 2 923 643
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US-A- 4 102 513
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] This invention relates to apparatus for dispensing plastics stretch film and in particular
for manually wrapping plastics stretch film around a package, for example a loaded
pellet.
[0002] There exist many apparatus for wrapping a plastic film around a package. For example,
U.S. Patent No. 4,179,081 discloses apparatus for manually dispensing plastics stretch
film in which the film is contained on a core having extended ends. A pair of flexible
hand grips are rotatably mounted on the ends of the core whereby control of the tension
on the film during dispensing can be achieved by manually squeezing the hand grips
to effect a braking action on the core. While this apparatus provides a satisfactory
manual dispenser for stretch film, it suffers from the disadvantage that it is difficult,
in view of the projecting ends of the core, to wrap film around a package near the
ground-engaging surface of the package. An object of the present invention is therefore
to obviate or minimize this problem. Another type of film dispensing apparatus is
disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4102513.
[0003] Accordingly, the invention resides in apparatus for manually dispensing plastic stretch
film comprising a hollow core around which is wrapped a roll of film so that the core
is rotatable with the film and wherein one end of the core projects from the roll
of film so that a flexible hand grip can be rotatably mounted on said one end of the
core to permit control of the tension of the film during manual dispensing of the
film, (known from US-A-4179081), characterised in that only said one end of the core
projects from the roll of film and that in the other end of ths core is rotatably
mounted one limb of a generally U-shaped handle so as to be resiliently deformed against
the internal surface of the core while the other limb of the handle is generally parallel
with, but spaced from, the axis of the core and extends towards said one end of the
core.
[0004] The accompanying drawing is a sectional view of a plastic film dispenser according
to one example of the invention.
[0005] Referring to the drawing, the apparatus includes a hollow core 11 around which is
wound a roll of plastics stretch film 12. The length of the core 11 exceeds the width
of the film 12 so that one end 13 of the core 11 extends from the adjacent edge of
the roll of stretch film. The other end 14 of the core is, however, arranged so as
to lie flush with the adjacent edge of the film.
[0006] Rotatably mounted on the extending end 13 of the core 11 is a flexible hand grip
15 conveniently in the form of a cup-shaped PVC member. If desired, the external surface
of the band grip 15 may be provided with axially extending ribs (not shown) to facilitate
gripping thereof.
[0007] Mounted in the other end 14 of the core 11 is one limb 16 of a generally U-shaped
handle 17, conveniently molded in polyethylene or other suitable thermoplastics material.
The limb 16 of the handle 17 is generally in the form of a hollow cylinder which,
at least at its free end, is normally of increased external diameter as compared to
the internal diameter of the core. The limb 16 is, however, formed with an axially
extending slot 18 so that, by resiliently deforming the limb 16 so as to close the
slot 18, the limb 16 can be inserted into the end 14 of the core 11. In use, therefore,
the limb 16 is urged by its own resilience against the internal surface of the core
11 so that the handle 17 is releasably retained by the core but at the same time the
core is free to rotate relative to the handle.
[0008] The other limb 19 of the handle 17 is also in the form of a hollow cylinder whose
axis is parallel with, but spaced from, the axis of the core 11 and which extends
towards the end 13 of the core. The limb 19 is conveniently formed with external,
axially extending ribs to facilitate gripping of the handle 17 and is joined to the
limb 16 by a base member 21 in the form of a shallow trough strengthened by internal
ribs 22. It is to be appreciated that by arranging that the limbs 16, 19 are hollow
and the base member 21 is in the form of a trough minimizes the amount of material
required to mold the handle 17. In this way the cost of the handle 17 is minimized
so that the entire assembly of the handle 17, core 11 and hand grip 5 can be thrown
away after the roll of film 12 has been used up.
[0009] When the apparatus described above is used to wrap the film 12 around a package,
such as a loaded pallet, the operator grips the limb 19 of the handle 17 and the hand
grip 15. Then, by squeezing the hand grip 15, the operator can adjust the tension
on the film 12 to stretch the film during wrapping. In addition, since the film 12
extends up to the other end 14 of the core 11 and the handle 17 projects therefrom
only by the height of the shallow base member 21, the film 12 can be readily wrapped
adjacent the ground-engaging surface of the package.
Apparatus for manually dispensing plastic stretch film comprising a hollow core around
which is wrapped a roll of film so that the core is rotatable with the film and wherein
one end of the core projects from the roll of film so that a flexible hand grip can
be rotatably mounted on said one end of the core to permit control of the tension
of the film during manual dispensing of the film, characterised in that only said
one end (13) of the core projects from the roll of film and that in the other end
of the core is rotatably mounted one limb (16) of a generally U-shaped handle so as
to be resiliently deformed against the internal surface of the core while the other
limb of the handle is generally parallel with, but spaced from, the axis of the core
and extends towards said one end of the core.
Vorrichtung zur manuellen Abgabe einer Dehnfolie aus Kunststoff, die einen hohlen
Kern umfaßt, um den eine Folienrolle gewickelt ist, sodaß dieser Kern mit der Folie
drehbar ist, und wobei ein Ende dieses Kernes aus der Folienrolle vorsteht, sodaß
ein flexibler Handgriff drehbar auf dieses eine Ende des Kernes befestigt werden kann,
damit eine Regelung der Spannung der Folie während der manuellen Abgabe der Folie
ermöglicht wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nur ein Ende (13) des Kernes aus der
Folienrolle vorsteht und daß im anderen Ende des Kernes ein Schenkel (16) eines im
allgemeinen U-förmigen Handgriffes drehbar befestigt ist, sodaß es elastisch gegen
die innere Oberfläche des Kernes deformiert werden kann, während der andere Schenkel
des Handgriffes im allgemeinen parallel zur Achse des Kernes ist, jedoch räumlich
davon getrennt ist, und sich in Richtung eines Endes dieses Kernes erstreckt.
Dispositif de distribution manuelle de film en matière plastique extensible, comprenant
un mandrin creux autour duquel est enroulé un rouleau de film, de manière que le mandrin
puisse tourner avec le film, une première extrémité du mandrin débordant du rouleau
de film de manière qu'une poignée flexible puisse être montée à rotation sur ladite
première extrémité du mandrin, pour permettre de commander la tension du film au cours
de la distribution manuelle du film, caractérisé en ce que seule ladite première extrémité
(13) du mandrin déborde du rouleau de film, et en ce qu'une branche (16) d'une poignée
ayant une forme générale en U est montée à rotation dans l'autre extrémité de mandrin,
de manière à être déformée élastiquement contre la surface interne du mandrin, l'autre
branche de cette poignée étant sensiblement parallèle à l'axe du mandrin, toutefois
espacée de celui-ci, et s'étendant vers ladite première extrémité du mandrin.