[0001] This invention relates to cocking hobs and in particular to cooking hobs having a
plate of glass ceramic material set in a suitable surround.
[0002] In known glass ceramic cooking hobs, it is generally necessary to secure the edge
of the glass ceramic plate to the surround.
[0003] To this end, the edge of the surround of some cooking hobs may be provided with a
square-shaped groove for retaining the edge of the glass ceramic plate and a rubber
seal disposed between abutting edges of the plate and the inner walls of the groove.
[0004] However, this method of setting the glass ceramic plate in the surround may be disadvantageous
because the upper part of the groove extends over the upper surface of the glass ceramic
plate, thereby obviating a flush fitting of the glass ceramic setting with the surround,
which flush fitting is advantageous for cleaning purposes.
[0005] To overcome this disadvantage, the glass ceramic setting within the surround of some
other known cooking hobs is achieved by applying an adhesive material to the edge
of the surround and the glass ceramic plate is then correctly positioned relative
to the surround, so that the adhesive material causes the abutting edges of the surround
and glass ceramic plate to adhere together. Any excess adhesive material is then removed
from the surfaces of the surround and the glass ceramic plate.
[0006] Although this latter method provides the desirable flush fitting of the cooking hob,
it may however be disadvantageous in that the efficiency of the method depends considerably
on proper application of the adhesive material to the surround, and furthermore subsequent
replacement of the glass ceramic plate requires the surround, as well as the plate,
to be replaced.
[0007] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a cooking hob which
overcomes both of the above-mentioned disadvantages of known cooking hobs.
[0008] According to the present invention there is provided a cooking hob including a plate
of glass ceramic material and a surround member therefor, support means supporting
the plate in relation to the surround member, and characterised in that said support
means includes flange means associated with the surround member and underlying at
least selected peripheral portions of said plate, so that, when assembled, upper surfaces
of the plate and of the surround member are substantially co-planar, the hob further
including a retaining seal, formed of resilient material, which is secured to said
plate and includes a gripping portion, shaped to co-operate with said flange means
so as to be releasably securable thereto, and an upstanding portion which is interposed
between the plate and the surround member and terminates in the plane of said upper
surfaces.
[0009] The retaining seal may be secured to an abutting edge of the plate by a suitable
adhesive.
[0010] Alternatively, an abutting edge of the plate may be formed with a chamfer, which
is arranged to mate with a groove formed in the retaining seal.
[0011] The gripping portion of the retaining member is preferably provided with a groove,
within which the flange means is gripped, the flexible nature of the gripping portion
enabling a lower wall, which partially defines the groove, to flex, thereby -enabling
the gripping portion to be released from the surround edge.
[0012] The invention will now be further described by way of example only with reference
to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 shows part of a sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention,
and
Figure 2 shows a part of a sectional view of a second embodiment of the invention.
[0013] Figure 1 shows part of a cooking hob consisting of a glass ceramic plate 1, below
which a number, usually four, of heating units (not shown) are supported, so that
heat from the units is transmitted upwardly towards, and through the glass ceramic
plate 1 to heat a cooking utensil placed on the upper surface of the glass ceramic
plate 1. The glass ceramic plate 1 is set in a surround 2, which. may be of, for example,
metal or enamelled metal, and may take the form of a frame or body of either a freestanding
cooking hob or a hob mounted in a working surface.
[0014] The surround 2 is provided with a flange 3 which is arranged to extend partially
under the glass ceramic plate 1, when the plate is positioned within the surround
2.
[0015] An upstanding portion of a retaining seal 4 is disposed between respective abutting
edges of the plate 1 and the surround 2 and terminates in the plane of the upper surfaces
thereof. The retaining seal is made from a resilient material, such as a suitable
rubber. A lower part of the resilient seal 4 consists of a resilient gripping portion
5, having a groove 6 partially defined by a lower wall 7 which grips the flange 3
of the surround 2.
[0016] The flexible nature of the seal 4 enables the lower wall 7 to flex to a position
shown in dotted lines at 7a, thereby enabling the gripping portion 5 to be released
from the flange 3, so that the seal 4 can be removed from the surround 2.
[0017] In Figure 1, the glass ceramic plate 1 is adhered to contacting surfaces of the seal
4 by a suitable adhesive, so that the gripping action of portion 5 of the seal 4 retains
both the seal 4 and the glass ceramic plate 1 within the surround 2. Upon release
of the gripping portion 5, from the flange 3, by flexure of the lower wall 7 to position
7a, both the glass ceramic plate 1 and the seal 4 are released from the surround 2.
[0018] In Figure 2, wherein like parts are labelled with like reference numerals with respect
to Figure 1, the glass ceramic plate 1 is formed with a chamfer 8, which is arranged
to mate with a corresponding groove 9 in the seal 4.
[0019] The glass ceramic plate 1 may thus be secured to the seal 4 in a releasable manner,
without being permanently adhered thereto, as in the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
[0020] It can be seen that both of the embodiments shown in the Figures provide a flush
fitting between the upper surfaces of the glass ceramic plate 1, the seal 4 and the
surround 2, making cooking bobs in accordance with the present invention -advantageons
for cleaning purposes, whilst the gripping portion 5, beneath the plate 1, retains
the plate 1 within the surround 2 in a relatively easily releasable manner, as well
as providing firm support for the plate 1.
[0021] The seal 4 is typically made from a material which is sufficiently hard and flexible
to enable the cooking hob to be assembled with the use of a suitable tool, whilst
being sufficiently rigid to retain the glass ceramic plate 1 within the surround 2
during use of the cooking hob.
[0022] The seal 4 may be provided in the form of either of the embodiments shown, around
some or all of the sides of the glass ceramic plate abutting with the surround, and
the flange 3 may be provided accordingly at appropriate locations on the sides of
the surround.
1. A cooking hob including a plate (1) of glass ceramic material and a surround member
(2) therefor, support means (3) supporting the plate (1) in relation to the surround
member (2) and characterised in that said support means (3) includes flange means
(3) associated with the surround member (2) and underlying at least selected peripheral
portions of said plate (1) , so that, when assembled, upper surfaces of the plate
(1) and of the surround member (2) are substantially co-planar, the hob further including
a retaining seal (4), formed of resilient material, which is secured to said plate
and includes a gripping portion (5), shaped to co-operate with said flange means (3)
so as to be releasably securable thereto, and an upstanding portion which is interposed
between the plate (1) and the surround member (2) and terminates in the plane of said
upper surfaces.
2. A cooking hob as claimed in Claim 1 wherein said retaining seal (4) is secured
to an abutting edge of said plate (1) by a suitable adhesive.
3. A cooking hob as claimed in Claim 1 wherein an abutting edge of said plate (1)
is formed with a chamfer (8), said chamfer (8) being arranged to mate with a groove
(9) formed in said retaining seal (4).
4. A cooking hob as claimed in Claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said gripping portion (5) is
provided with a groove (6) for gripping said flange means (3), the flexible nature
of said gripping portion (5) enabling a lower wall (7) thereof, partially defining
said groove (6), to flex thereby enabling said gripping portion to be released from
said flange means (3).