[0001] The present invention relates to exercise devices which employ a resilient band as
a resistance element in the device, and more particularly but not exclusively to the
exercise device described in Australian Patent Application 12659/83 (USA Patent 4
521 013).
[0002] In Australian Patent Application 12659/83 (USA Patent 4 521 013), there is disclosed
an exercise device which employs a strap in the form of a resilient band which provides
resistance to movement of the user of the exercise device. This band passes around
a roller with a tension force being applied to each extremity of the band. As a result
of being tensioned. the band elongates to enable movement by the user. The roller
is provided in order to enable the equalization of forces on the extremities of the
band. Where the band passes around the roller, scuffing often occurs since the band
elongates against the roller causing damage to the internal surface of the band contacting
the roller. This damage to the band considerably shortens the life thereof.
[0003] In the above-discussed exercise device, the resilient band is provided with apertures
which fit over projections mounted on a carriage. Such an arrangement has been found
unsuccessful due to the friction between the projection and the aperture. In addition
to this, stress concentration around the aperture considerably shortens the life of
the resilient band.
[0004] It is the object of the present invention to overcome or substantially ameliorate
the above disadvantage.
[0005] There is disclosed herein a support for an elongated resilient element to pass around
the support, said support comprising a body having a resilient element supporting
peripheral surface, and a resilient sleeve about said body and covering said peripheral
surface and which contacts said element to facilitate elongation of said element adjacent
said peripheral surface by resilient deformation of said sleeve, upon tensioning of
said element.
[0006] A resilient band for use in an exercise device to provide the exercise device with
a resistance element, said band being generally elongated and being provided at each
end with a coupling assembly enabling attachment of the band to the exercise device,
and wherein each coupling assembly comprises an enlarged portion of said band and
a bracket embedded therein, said bracket being formed of metal and having a first
portion embedded in said enlarged portion, and an attachment portion extending from
within the enlarged portion, with said enlarged portion being moulded around said
first portion so as to be fixed but not adhered to said first portion of said bracket.
[0007] A preferred form of the present invention will now be described by way of example
with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a resilient band to be employed in an exercise
device:
Fig. 2 is a schematic side elevation of an end portion of the band of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic end elevation of the end portion of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the end portion of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectioned plan view of the end portion of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a schematic side elevation of various sizes of resistance bands similar
to that of Fig. 1:
Fig. 7 is a schematic part sectioned side elevation of a support and a resilient band
passing around the support:
Fig. 8 is a schematic front elevation of an end plate to be used in constructing the
support of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a schematic side elevation of the end plate of Fig. 8:
Fig. 10 is a schematic sectioned side elevation of the body employed in the support
of Fig. 7;
Fig. 11 is a schematic front elevation of the support of Fig. 10.
[0008] In Figs. 1 to 5 there is schematically depicted a resistance band 30 having an elongated
body 32 provided with enlarged end portions 31. Embedded in the enlarged portions
31 are mounting brackets 32 to enable the resistance band 30 to be attached to the
exercise device.
[0009] The brackets 32 are embedded in the enlarged portions 31 by the body 34 of the band
being moulded thereabout. However, it should be appreciated that although the brackets
32 are embedded in the portions 31, the band material is not adhered to the brackets
32. Accordingly, under stress, the material forming the body of 34 the band 30 can
move relative to the brackets 32.
[0010] Preferably, the body 34 would be formed of rubber, whether natural or synthetic.
Alternatively, the body 34 may be formed of a combination of synthetic and natural
rubber.
[0011] As a further modification of the resistance band 30, the central portion 33 of the
body 34 may have different resilient properties to the remainder of the body 34.
[0012] In Fig. 7 there is schematically depicted a support 10 for a resilient band 11 of
an exercise device such as the exercise device described in Australian application
12659/
83 (USA Patent No 4 521 013). The band 11 may be constructed in accordance with the
band 30 of Figs. 1 to 6. The support 10 comprises a body 12 of generally triangular
configuration and having an external peripheral surface provided with a plurality
of ribs 13. Accordingly the body 12 has an apex 21 from which two support surfaces
22 diverge. The ribs 13 extend transversely to the band 11. Located about the peripheral
surface of the body 12 is a resilient sleeve 14 which is sandwiched between the body
12 and the resilient band 11. The sleeve 14 co-operates with the ribs 13 to provide
cavities 15 within which a lubrication material may be provided to lubricate the sleeve
14 to enhance relative movement between the sleeve 14 and the body 12.
[0013] In operation of the above described support 10, upon a tension force being applied
to the extremities of the band 11. the band 11 is caused to extend. This extension
of the band 11 about the support 10 causes a corresponding resilient deformation of
the sleeve 14 so that there is no relative movement of the abutting surfaces of the
band 11 and sleeve 14. This elongation of the sleeve 14 causes relative movement between
the sleeve 14 and the external peripheral surface of the body 12. More particularly,
the sleeve 14 moves across the ribs 13 with the movement therebetween aided by means
of lubrication.
[0014] Each end of the body 12 is provided with an end plate 16 which projects beyond the
body 12 so as to define a track through which the band 11 passes. To enable mounting
of the support 10, the body 12 is provided with a central passage 17 and each end
plate 16 is provided with a passage 18. A pin then passes through the passages 17
and 18 to enable mounting of the support 10 in the exercise device. The apex of the
body 12 is provided with two transversely projecting lugs 19 which engage within a
recess 2
0 formed in each end plate 16. The lugs 19 thereby co-operate with each end plate 16
to fix the end plates 16 to the body 12. a
1. A support 10 for an elongated resilient element 11 to pass around the support 10,
said support 10 comprising a body 12 having a resilient element supporting peripheral
surface, and a resilient sleeve 14 about said body 12 and covering said peripheral
surface and which contacts said element 11 to facilitate elongation of said element
11 adjacent said peripheral surface by resilient deformation of said sleeve 14, upon
tensioning of said element 11.
2. The support 10 of claim 1 wherein said body 12 has an apex 21 from which there
extends two support surfaces 22 arranged so that said element passes over said apex
21 and extends along said support surfaces 22.
3. The support 10 of claim 2 wherein said support surfaces 22 are provided with ribs
13 which in use extend transverse of said element 11.
4. The support 10 of claim 3 wherein said ribs 13 provide a pluralityof cavities 15
within which a lubricant material may be provided to lubricate movement of the sleeve
14 relative to said body 12.
5. The support 10 of claim 4 wherein said body 12 is of a generally triangular configuration
with said support surfaces 22 diverging from said apex 21.
6. In combination, a resilient element 30 to be used as the resistance element 30
of an exercise device, and the support 10 therefor of claim 1, wherein said resilient
element 30 is an elongated band having each end provided with an enlarged portion
31 within which a bracket 32 is embedded so that portion of the bracket 32 is encased
in said band and portion projects beyond the band, with that portion of the bracket
32 embedded in the band being not adhered to said band.