[0001] This invention relates to sandals of the type comprising a sole; and an upper comprising
at least one strap anchored to the sole.
[0002] In one particular embodiment of a sandal of the type in question the upper comprises
a strap arrangement defining a substantially Y-shaped configuration, the leg of the
Y being anchored to the sole towards the front region thereof and being adapted to
pass between the big toe and the adjacent toe of a wearer, and the arms of the Y being
anchored to the sole in transversely spaces positions intermediate the front and rear
ends of the sole and being adapted to pass over the instep of the foot of a wearer
to opposite sides thereof.
[0003] Most, if not all, the sandals of the type in question which are known to applicant,
suffer from one or other disadvantage and it is an object of the present invention
to provide an improved sandal of the type in question. According to the invention
there ie provided a sandal of the type in question wherein:-
the sole includes in a strap anchoring zone a stepped aperture through which an end
of a strap can pass from the upper to the lower side of the sole, the stepped aperture
including an enlarged portion on the lower side of the sole to define a retaining
shoulder in the aperture intermediate the upper and lower surfaces of the sole; and
the end of the strap is fast with a retaining element which is adapted to be located
in the enlarged portion of the aperture and to seat against the retaining shoulder
in the aperture, the retaining element being adapted to be fitted to the end of the
strap after the latter has been threaded through the aperture from the upper to the
lower side of the sole.
[0004] The sole may comprise any suitable wear resistant synthetic polymer material, preferably
polyurethane.
[0005] The upper may comprise at least one strap comprising a strip of natural or synthetic
material.
[0006] Preferably, the strap comprises a strip of material woven from natural or synthetic
thread, such as nylon, polyester or cotton thread. Alternatively, the strap may comprise
a strip of leather.
[0007] Any suitable retaining element adapted to be locatable in the enlarged portion of
an aperture through the sole and to engage with the retaining shoulder in the aperture,
may be fitted to the strap end and firmly secured thereto in any suitable manner,
such as by means of adhesive, stapling, rivetting, sewing or welding, after the strap
end has been threaded through the aperture in the sole.
[0008] The end of a strap of strip-like configuration may be fast with an elongate, channel-shaped
retaining element defining a groove in which the end of the strap is receivable. The
length of the channel may be commensurate with the width of the strap..
[0009] For a retaining element as defined in the previous paragraph, the stepped aperture
may have an elongate configuration, the enlarged portion of the aperture being complementary
to the retaining element.
[0010] The upper may comprise any suitable strap arrangement.
[0011] Preferably, the upper comprises a strap arrangement defining a substantially Y-shaped
configuration, the leg of the Y being adapted to be anchored to the sole in a zone
towards the front end of the sole and to pass between the big toe and the adjacent
toe of a wearer; and the two arms of the Y being adapted to be anchored to the sole
in transversely spaced zones intermediate the front and rear ends of the sole and
to pass over the instep of the foot of a wearer to opposite sides thereof, the sole
being provided with a stepped aperture in each of the anchoring zones and the outer
ends of the leg and of the two arms of the Y being fast with retaining elements locatable
in the enlarged portions of the respective stepped apertures.
[0012] The sole may be provided in the anchoring zones of the arms of the Y with stepped
apertures having forwardly and upwardly sloping configurations to permit the arms
of the Y to slope forwardly and upwardly from the sole.
[0013] The retaining elements on the arms of the Y may also have forwardly and upwardly
sloping configurations.
[0014] For a clear understanding of the invention a preferred embodiment will now be described
purely by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:-
Figure 1 is a plan view of a sandal of the type in question with an upper comprising
a Y-shaped strap arrangement.
Figure 2 is a longitudinal section on the line II - II in figure 1.
Figure 3 is an enlarged transverse sectional view on the line III - III in figure
1.
Figure 4 is an enlarged and exploded perspective view of a sloping retaining element
and a co-operating strap end at the end of an arm of the Y-shaped strap of figures
1 to 3, before the retaining element is fitted to the strap end.
Figure 5 is a side view of the strap end and retaining element of figure 4 in assembled
condition.
Figure 6 is an enlarged section on the line VI - VI in figure 5, showing the strap
end and retaining element in operative position within a stepped aperture through
the sole.
Figure 7 is an enlarged and exploded perspective view of a straight retaining element
and a co-operating strap end at the end of the leg of the Y-shaped strap of figures
1 to 3, before the retaining element is fitted to the strap end.
[0015] The sandal comprises sole A made of polyurethane and upper B comprising a strap arrangement
of Y-shaped configuration. The straps constituting the leg 1 and the two arms 2 of
the Y comprise strips of woven nylon or polyester fabric which are stitched together
in the junction zone 4. As an alternative, the Y-shaped strap arrangement may be stamped
out in one piece from leather.
[0016] The sole A is provided with a transversely disposed, stepped slot 5 extending through
sole A in a position towards the front of the sole; and a pair of longitudinally disposed
and transversely spaced, stepped slots 6 extending through sole A in positions intermediate
the ends of sole A. As best shown in figures 4, 6 and 7 the slots 5 and 6 include
enlarged portions 5a and 6a respectively on the lower side of sole A to define downwardly
facing retaining shoulders 8 in the slots. The retaining shoulders 8 are located in
the sole A in positions intermediate the upper and lower surfaces of the latter.
[0017] A shown in figure 2, the longitudinally extending slots 6 slope forwardly and upwardly
from the lower surface of sole A.
[0018] The width of the straps 1 and 2 of upper B are complementary to the upper and smaller
portions of slots 5 and 6 respectively so that the free ends la and 2a respectively
of the straps can be threaded through the slots 5 and 6 respectively from the upper
to the lower sides of sole A until the strap ends la, 2a protrude from the lower side
of sole A.
[0019] An elongate, channel-shaped retaining element 9 with sloping ends 9a is provided
for each of the strap ends 2a of the arms 2 of the Y-shaped upper B. The sloping ends
9a are inclined upwardly and forwardly relative to the perpendicular to the bases
of the retaining elements 9. The retaining elements 9 are complementary to and locatable
in the enlarged portions 6a of slots 6. The retaining elements 9 include grooves 10
within which the strap ends 2a are receivable, the lengths of the channel-shaped retaining
elements 9 being commensurate with the widths of the strap ends 2a.
[0020] After the strap ends 2a have been threaded through the longitudinally disposed slots
6 so that the strap ends 2a protrude beyond the lower surface of sole A, retaining
elements 9 are fitted on to the strap ends 2a so that the strap ends 2a are located
in grooves 10. Retaining elements 9 are then secured firmly to strap ends 2a by means
of adhesive 11 in grooves 10 and/or by means of staples 12 passing through the retaining
elements 9 and the respective strap ends 2a as shown in figures 4 to 6 and particularly
in figure 6.
[0021] The straps 2 can then be pulled upwardly and the retaining elements 9 pushed into
the enlarged portions 6a of slots 6 so that the upper edges of the retaining elements
9 engage retaining shoulders 8 in slots 6. When retainirg elements 9 are in position
in the enlarge portions 6a of slots 6, the arms 2 of the Y-shaped strap arrangment
slope forwardly and upwardly from sole A as shown in figure 2 and are anchored to
sole A against upward withdrawal therefrom.
[0022] An enlongate, channel-shaped retaining element 13 with ends 13a disposed substantially
at right angles to the base of the retaining element 13, is provided for the strap
end la of the leg 1 of the Y-shaped upper B. Retaining element 13 includes groove
14 within which strap end la is receivable, the length of channel-shaped retaining
element 13 being commensurate with the width of strap end la. Retaining element 13
is complementary to and locatable in the enlarged portion 5a of slot 5.
[0023] After the strap end la has been threaded through the transversely disposed slots
5 so that the strap end la protrudes beyond the lower surface of sole A, retaining
element 13 is fitted onto the strap end la so that strap end la is located in groove
14. Retaining element 13 is then secured firmly to strap end la by means of adhesive
in groove 14 and/or by means of staples 15 passing through retaining element 13 and
the strap end la.
[0024] The strap 1 can then be pulled upwardly and the retaining element 13 pushed into
the enlarged portion 5a of slot 5 so that the upper edges of retaining element 13
engage retaining shoulder 8 in slot 5. When the retaining element 13 is in position
in the enlarged portion 5a of slot 5, the leg 1 of the Y-shaped strap arrangement
is anchored to sole A against upward withdrawal therefrom.
[0025] It will be appreciated that many variations in detail are possible without departing
from the scope of the appended claims.
1. A sandal comprising a sole (A) and an upper comprising at least one strap anchored
to the sole, characterized in that :-
the sole includes in a strap anchoring zone a stepped aperture through which an end
of a strap can pass from the upper to the lower side of the sole, the stepped aperture
including an enlarged portion on the lower side of the sole to define a retaining
shoulder in the aperture intermediate the upper and lower surfaces of the sole; and
an end of the strap is fast with a retaining element which is adapted to be located
in the enlarged portion of the aperture and to seat against the retaining shoulder
in the aperture, the retaining element being adapted to be fitted to the end of the
strap after the latter has been threaded through the aperture from the upper to the
lower side of the sole.
2. A sandal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the strap is fast with an elongate,
channel-shaped retaining element defining a groove in which the end of the strap is
receivable.
3. A sandal as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stepped aperture has an elongate configuration,
the enlarged portion of the aperture being complementary to the elongate retaining
element.
4. A sandal as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper comprises
a strap arrangement defining a substantially Y-shaped configuration, the leg of the
Y being adapted to be anchored to the sole in a zone towards the front end of the
sole and to pass between the big toe and the adjacent toe of a wearer; and the two
arms of the Y being adapted to be anchored to the sole in transversely spaced zones
intermediate the front and rear ends of the sole and to pass over the instep of the
foot of a wearer to opposite sides thereof. the sole being provided with a stepped
aperture in each of the anchoring zones and the outer ends of the leg and of the two
arms of the Y being fast with retaining elements locatable in the enlarged portions
of the respective stepped apertures.
5. A sandal as claimed in claims 4, wherein the sole is provided in the anchoring
zones of the arms of the Y with stepped apertures having forwardly and upwardly sloping
configurations to permit the arms of the Y to slope forwardly and upwardly from the
sole.
6. A sandal as claimed in claim 5, wherein the retaining elements on the arms of the
Y also have forwardly and upwardly sloping configurations.
7. A sandal as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sole comprises
polyurethane.
8. A sandal sole adapted for an upper comprising at least one strap to be anchored
thereto, characterized in that the sole includes in a strap anchoring zone a stepped
aperture through which an end of the strap can pass from the upper to the lower side
of the sole, the stepped aperture including an enlarged portion on the lower side
of the sole to define a retaining shoulder in the aperture intermediate the upper
and lower surfaces of the sole, the enlarged portion of the aperture being adapted
to receive a retaining element which is adapted to be fitted to the end of the strap
after the latter has been threaded through the aperture from the upper to the lower
side of the sole and to be located in the enlarged portion of the aperture to seat
against the retaining shoulder in the aperture.
9. A sandal sole as claimed in claim8, wherein the stepped aperture has an upwardly
and forwardly sloping configuration.
10. A sandal strap retaining element adapted to be fitted to the end of a strap which
has been threaded through a stepped aperture in a sandal sole and to be located in
an enlarged portion of the stepped aperture and seat against a retaining shoulder
defined in the aperture intermediate the upper and lower surfaces of the sole, the
retaining element comprising an elongate, channel-shaped element defining a groove
in which the end of the strap is receivable.