[0001] The present invention relates to a working table top to be employed as the top surface
of electric household appliances such as laundry washing machines, dishwashing machines
and refrigerators.
[0002] In a known embodiment, a working table top is formed of a panel made of a rigid material,
such as a fiberboard lined with a plastic sheet, and inserted into a peripheral frame
made for instance of metal or plastics and optionally formed at its rear with a grille
serving as a spacer element for spacing the respective appliance from a wall and ensuring
the circulation of air between the appliance and the wall.
[0003] The peripheral frame may be formed by extrusion or inject-. ion molding, and have
usually at least one open side, preferably at the rear, for the insertion of the panel,
the open side being subsequently closed with a further frame element. In order to
ensure rigid and reliable mounting, the panel may require additional fastener elements
for its connection to the frame.
[0004] In any case, working table tops of this type are composed of a number of individual
pieces requiring complicated and expensive assembling operations. In particular, there
are difficulties due to the necessity to make and to employ different types of table
tops as regards their surfaces and frames, for use in kitchen furniture of the composition
type. These differences require the substitution, the modification or even separate
manufacture of different types of table tops and their various components.
[0005] It is thus an object of the present invention to provide a working table top of simple
and economic construction composed of no more than two elements adapted to be readily
and quickly assembled while ensuring a durable and reliable construction of the table
top.
[0006] To this purpose the invention proposes a working table top for electric household
appliances, in particular for washing machines and refrigerators, comprising a flexible
panel made of a fibrous material and covered by a sheet of plastics material, said
panel being enclosed in a frame made of a plastics material by injection molding.
[0007] This working table top is characterized in that said frame is of one-piece construction
and provided, at two opposite inner edges, with rigid guide rails and, at a third
inner edge, with at least one resilient profile member adapted to be deformed for
the insertion of said flexible panel and for the retention thereof in a snap fit.
[0008] The deformable profile element is preferably associated with the rear border portion
of the frame and provided with elements projecting towards the interior of the frame
and forming a plurality of stops adapted to keep the panel in position after its insertion
into the frame.
[0009] The characteristics and advantages of the invention will become evident from the
following description, given by way of example with reference to the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
fig. 1 shows a perspective view from above of the working table top according to the
invention during insertion of the flexible panel into the frame,
fig. 2 and 3 show partial sectional views of two details of the working table top
of fig. 1,
fig. 4 shows a perspective view from below of a part of the frame of the working table
top of fig. 1, and
fig. 5 shows a sectional view taken along the line V-V in fig. 3.
[0010] As shown in fig. 1, the working table top according to the invention is essentially
composed of two elements, namely, a profiled frame 10 made of a thermoplastic material
such as polystyrene or ABS by injection molding in a one-piece construction, and a
flexible panel 11 made of a fibrous material, such as wood fibers impregnated with
a plastics naterial or an adhesive, and covered by a melamine resin sheet.
[0011] ?rame 10 is of C-shaped cross-sectional configuration having a lower leg 12 and an
upper leg 13 interiorly interconnected by a number of stiffener tabs 14. Lower leg
12 is additionally formed with bores 15 (figs. 1 and 2) and threaded bores 16 (figs.
3 and 4) cooperating with screws 17 for adjustably securing the working table top
to upper rim portions 18 of the electric household appliance. Two opposite inwards
facing sides of frame 10, preferably its lateral sides, are provided with rigid guides
19 formed integrally therewith (figs. 3 and 4).
[0012] These guides 19 are suitably inclined for facilitating the insertion of the flexible
panel 11 into a channel formed adjacent upper leg 13 of frame 10 and extending at
least partially around three sides of the frame. The fourth side of frame 10, preferably
the rear side opens downwards and has its inner edge portion provided with a resilient
profile member 20 (fig. 4) adapted to be deformed for the insertion of panel 11 and
its retention in a snap fit. To this purpose profile member 20 is of undulating configuration
(fig. 5), its surface turned towards the interior of frame 10 being provided with
projecting retention elements 21, 22 and 23 (figs. 4 and 5) forming a plurality of
stops adapted to keep flexible panel 11 in position after its insertion into frame
10.
[0013] These elements may themselves be flexible and formed with an inclined profile for
facilitating the passage of the respective edge of panel 11 over resilient profile
member 20. For assembly, flexible panel 11 is inserted through the bottom opening
at the rear side of frame 10, to be guided by guides 19 into the channels formed adjacent
upper leg 13 of the frame. After panel 11 has thus been completely inserted, its rear
edge is pushed upwards into contact with upper leg 13 of the frame so as to ride over
profile member 20 due to the resiliency thereof. The projecting elements 21, 22 and
23 act as a number of supports for panel 11 so as to keep it in position (fig. 5).
[0014] The resilient profile member 20 may of course be replaced by a number of individual
resilient elements 21, 22 disposed at equal spacings along the panel insertion side.
[0015] Preferably a layer of foamed plastics material (not shown) is disposed below the
working table top, i.e. between panel 11 and the top edge portion 18 of the electric
household appliance prior to the table top being secured thereto by means of the connections
formed by bores 15, 16 and screws 17. This layer, made for instance of polyurethane
foam, acts as a thermal and acoustic insulation and as an additional support for flexible
panel 11.
1. A working table top for electric household appliances such as laundry washing machines,
dishwashing machines, refrigerators and the like, comprising a flexible panel made
of a fibrous material and covered by a sheet of plastics material, said panel being
enclosed in a frame made of a plastics material by injection molding, said working
table top being characterized in that said frame (10) is of one-piece construction
and provided, at two opposite inner edges, with rigid guide rails (19) and, at a third
inner edge, with at least one resilient profile member (20) adapted to be deformed
for the insertion of said flexible panel (11) and for the retention thereof in a snap
fit.
2. A working table top according to claim 1, characterized in that said resilient
profile member (20) is associated with the rear edge of said frame (10) and provided
with elements (21, 22, 23) projecting towards the interior of said frame and forming
a plurality of stops adapted to keep said panel (11) in position after insertion thereof
into said frame (10).
3. A working table top according to claim 2, characterized in that said resilient
profile portion (20) is of undulating configuration and in that said projecting elements
(21, 22, 23) are flexible and formed with an inclined profile for facilitating the
passage of said profile member (20) over the corresponding edge of said panel (11).
4. A working table top according to claim 1, characterized in that said profile member
(20) is foremd of a plurality of individual resilient elements (21, 22) located at
equal spacings along the panel insertion border of said frame (10).