[0001] The subject invention concerns an improved rotary stand comprising q shelf the lower
face of which is provided with a thrust bearing consisting of two parts one of which
is supported in direct contact with or essentially in direct contact with a support
face, such as a table top.
[0002] The rotary stand in accordance with the invention is suit able for use in a variety
of different applications but it is particularly useful and suitable as a work table
to support table computers, such as word processing units, table terminals and similar
units. It is likewise possible to use the stand in accordance with the invention to
support telephones, intercom apparatuses, binders, books, etcetera.
[0003] Table terminals essentionally comprise a keyboard and a display. The display may
be combined with a central processing unit. The keyboard and the display are separate
but interconnected units. The distance by which the units are spaced apart may, on
the whole, be chosen at liberty but in practice the display is as a rule positioned
on the table top in a certain position in front of the operator and the keyboard is
positioned in front of the display. The distance between the operator and the display
is determined by the distance that the operator finds suitable to work actively with
the display. The display which may be comparatively heavy and bulky is not moved aside
when not actually in active use but remains in the position facing the operator, in
comparative close proximity to the operator. From a sanitary point of view this is
quite unsuitable considering that the radiation from the display may be harmful.
[0004] Prior-art technology fails to indicate a work table which may be suitable for use
with computer terminals and which solves the problems outlined above. One type of
conventional rotary work tables or rotary stands comprises a shelf which is mounted
on a column or centre shaft which is mounted in a cross member. Because of their Structure
work tables of this type are comparatively high and for this reason alone they are
not particularly suitable to be mounted on a desk or similar work table tops. In addition,
their height makes them unstable and this condition is aggravated by the reduced support
that is provided by the arms extending away from the cross member. Displays are very
heavy units, particularly when they comprise a central processing unit, which means
that work tables of conventional design and technology are positively unsuitable to
support computer terminals.
[0005] The purpose of the subject invention is to provide an improved rotary stand which
above all is suitable for use as work tables supporting computer terminals. The rotary
stand in accordance with the subject invention comprises a support disc, a thrust
bearing provided on the lower face of said support disc, said thrust bearing consisting
of two sections, one of which rests in direct or in essentially direct contact with
a base, such as a table, said rotary stand intended to serve as a working table to
support a computer comprising a display and a keyboard. The stand is characterized
by the fact that said support disc is provided with a leaf for support of said computer
keyboard, said leaf arranged to be pulled outwards from the support disc into a keyboard
utilizing position, in which position said leaf is arranged to abut against the base
and prevent rotation of the support disc, said leaf arranged to be displaced from
the pulled-out keyboard utilizing position inwards over the support disc to facilitate
rotation of the rotary stand and setting thereof in a different angular position.
[0006] In accordance with one aspect of the invention feet are provided on the lower face
of said leaf, said feet arranged to abut against the base when said leaf is in its
pulled-out position corresponding to the keyboard utilization position.
[0007] The rotary stand in accordance with the invention will be described in closer detail
in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein
Fig. 1 is a perspective overall view of an improveod rotary stand in accordance with
the subject invention when used as a work table supporting a computer terminal or
word-processing unit,
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the rotary stand of Fig. 1, shown in its inner, pushed-in
position of rotation.
Fig. 3 is a lateral view of the stand and
Fig. 4 is view from below of the stand.
[0008] Fig. 1 illustrates the rotary stand in accordance with the invention as conceived
for use as a work table top to support computer terminals. The terminal comprises
a keyboard 12 and a display 14 both of which may be parts of a word-processing installation.
The rotary stand comprises a rotary disc or shelf 16. From the t.atter a segment is
cut out to provide space for reception therein of a pull-out leaf 18 which is intended
to support the keyboard 12. The leaf 18 is provided with rails 19 which are mounted
for sliding movements in rails 20 attached to a bottom plate 22 which is somewhat
larger than the cut-out segment of the shelf 16 and which is secured to the lower
face of the latter. The leaf 18 and the plate 22 preferably are made of metal. Owing
to this construction of the shelf 16 the leaf 18 will be positioned level with the
upper face of the shelf 16. The latter is provided with an aperture 24 in the middle
through which wiring (not shown) leading to the terminal units may be drawn. On the
lower face of the leaf 18 adjacent its outer edge is provided a support in the shape
of two feet 25. The latter move into abutment against the support when the leaf 18
is in its pulled-out position and the opertor starts writing on the keyboard. The
abutment of the feet against the support also prevents unwanted turning movements
of the shelf 16 when the leaf is in its pulled-out position.
[0009] It is essential that the level of the shelf 16 is as close as possible to the level
of the table top and that the rotary stand is stable. This is achieved by a bearing
member. such as a thrust bearing 26 including balls, which is designed to be positioned
directly on the table top. In addition, the diameter of the thrust bearing 26 should
exceed the height thereof. (The difference in heights preferably is in the magnitude
of several factors). The thrust bearing is positioned on a support which may be a
tab'e top 32. For this reason the thrust bearing 26 is provided with a rubber lining
34 to increase the friction against the support. The rubber lining may be replaced
by tabs or the like.
[0010] The leaf 18 is movable with the aid of the slide rails 19, 20 between two end positions,
an outer pull-out position and an inner, retracted position. The leaf 18 is pulled
out to the outer position when work is to be carried out on the computer terminal
but is slid to the inner position when the stand is to be rotated (see Fig. 2). In
the inner position the leaf 18 will nest in the cut-out segment of the shelf 16 and
be located entirely within the boundaries of the circle defined by the stand. As a
result, the stand may be rotated freely and unobstructedly without the leaf interfering
with or bumping against any objects 36 placed laterally of the stand.
[0011] Fig. 3 illustrates the two end positions of the leaf 18. The outer i.e. the working
position, is shown in continuous lines while the inner, i.e. the position of rotation,
4s shown in phantom lines. In the inner position of the leaf 18 the feet 25 on the
lower face thereof are arranged to go clear of the support 32, e.g. a table top, in
order not to prevent rotation of the stand. In the outer position the feet 25 engage
with the table top in order to back up the leaf and stabilize it when work is being
carried out on the computer.
[0012] The shelf 16 of the rotary stand in accordance with the invention is provided with
a support ring 40 in the manner appearing from Figs. 1 and 2. This support ring 40
is mounted or the lower face of the shelf 16 along the periphery of the latter and
the thickness of the ring is slightly inferior to the height of the thrust bearinj
26 in order not to prevent rotary movements of the rotary stand The support ring 40
prevents tilting movements of the shelf 16 by moving into abutment against the support
32 upon the occurrence of any tilting tendency in the shelf. Preferably, the support
ring 40 is made from or is covered with a felt material or a similar material.
[0013] The connections of the terminal 12, 14 are drawn through the central aperture 24.
This becomes possible because the rotary stand 10 is positioned on top of two tables
or a double-table and by drawing the connections through a gap between the tables.
When the rotary stand 10 is positioned on a single table the connections are drawn
to the side of the stand.
[0014] The shelf 16 of the rotary stand 10 is positioned at a lower level than are corresponding
shelves in conventional rotary stands, with the result that the rotary stand 10 is
ergonomically well suited for use as a work table for e.g. computer terminals. The
rotary stand 10 in accordance with the invention has its centre of gravity at a lower
level and is more stable than conventional rotary stands or rotary work tables. The
rotary stand 10 may be positioned close to the table edge with part of the shelf 16
and even part of its thrust bearing 26 projecting beyond the table edge without this
making the stand 10 unstable. Rotary stands designed in accordnce with conventional
technology comprising a thrust bearing which is mounted on a cross member which is
positioned on top of a table in such a manner that one or several arms of the cross
project beyond the table top become unstable and tend to tilt. The possibility that
the subject invention offers of positioning the rotary stand with its thrust bearing
26, 54 partly projecting beyond the table top also means that the rotary stand will
require less space on the table top than do conventional rotary stands.
[0015] The use of the rotary stand 10 in accordance with the subject invention as a computer-terminal
supporting top provides a number of essential advantages. The display may be positioned
tc the rear of the computer terminal table and thus will be spaced some distance away
from the terminal operator. A safety distance of 70 cm could easily be obtained. The
leaf 18 on which the keyboard 12 is positioned may be pulled out and retracted to
the desired position with unimpaired stability. When the computer terminal is not
in use it may easily be pivoted to direct radiation from the display in a direction
where it causes no harm.
[0016] On its front edge the leaf 18 is provided with an upwardly directed flange 42 to
indicate a distinct position for the keyboard and prevent the latter from sliding
off the leaf 18. The keyboard may easily be tilted to the desired position.
[0017] The work table/rotary stand in accordance with the invention makes. it possible to
turn the display 12 around easily for demonstration purposes, education, during conferences
and at other occasions when a number of persons are to take part of the information
shown on the display.
[0018] The embodiments of the invention described above are to be regarded as examples only
and a number of other modifications and embodiments are possible within the scope
of the appended claims. The leaf 18 may be mounted in the stand 10 by means of a telescope
structure, allowing it to be pulled out even farther away from the rotary stand.
1. An improved rotary stand comprising a support disc (16), a thrust bearing (26)
provided on the lower face of said support disc, said thrust bearing (26) consisting
of two sections one of which rests in direct or in essentially direct contact with
a base, such as a table (32), said rotary stand intended to serve as a working table
to support a computer comprising a display (14) and a keyboard (12), the improvement
comprising said support disc (16) provided with a leaf (18) for support of said computer
keyboard (12), said leaf (18) arranged to be pulled outwards from the support disc
(16) into a keyboard (12) utilizing position, in which position said leaf (18) is
arranged to abut against the base and prevent rotation of the support disc (16), said
leaf (18) arranged to be displaced from the pulled-out keyboard utilizing position
inwards over the support disc (16) to facilitate rotation of the rotary stand and
setting thereof in a different angular position.
2. A rotary stand as claimed in claim 1, comprising feet (25) provided on the lower
face of said leaf (18), said feet (25) arranged to abut against the base when said
leaf (18) is in its pulled-out position corresponding to the keyboard (12) utilization
position.
3. A rotary stand as claimed in claim 1, comprising a support ring (40) provided on
the lower face of said support disc (16), said support ring (40) having a height slightly
smaller than the height of said thrust bearing (26).