[0001] The present invention relates to timing control apparatus suitable for controlling
equipment to which the timing control apparatus belongs.
[0002] Timing control apparatus often form part of the control system of domestic equipment,
such as domestic cookers, and are arranged to provide an indication of the time of
day and to accept and execute instructions resulting in the equipment being switched
on at a specific time, or at specific times, for a specific duration, or for specific
durations.
[0003] Timing control apparatus fitted to equipment reduces the need for a user to supervise
the equipment but the increased ease of operation is generally accompanied by an increased
difficulty in maintaining the equipment in a working state.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide timing control apparatus which
reduces difficulties of maintenance compared with known systems.
[0005] The present invention provides timing control apparatus which includes a self-test
capability for facilitating maintenance of the timing control apparatus and equipment
to which the timing control apparatus belongs.
[0006] In accordance with the present invention, timing control apparatus includes timing
data storage means, control data storage means and logic means for effecting the operation
of the timing control apparatus control means operable to effect the entry of timing
data into the timing data storage means, display means for displaying the timing data,
and output means providing output signals for controlling equipment to which the timing
control apparatus belongs, the timing control apparatus be so arranged as to go into
a self-test mode on the operation of the control means under predetermined conditions.
[0007] One arrangement of the timing control apparatus is such as to go into a self-test
mode on the operation of the control means as the apparatus is being energised.
[0008] The timing control apparatus may, with advantage, be so arranged as to execute a
set test routine in the self-test mode. Such a set test routine may, for example,
result in the display of a set sequence of timing data.
[0009] Alternatively, or additionally, the timing control apparatus may be so arranged that,
in the self-test mode, energisation of selected parts of the display means are effected
by control means.
[0010] The maintenance of equipment to which the timing control apparatus belongs is facilitated
by the use of the timing apparatus self-test routine.
[0011] Timing control apparatus, in accordance with the present invention, will now be described,
by- way of example only, with reference to the accompanying block diagram representation
of the apparatus.
[0012] Referring to the drawing, the timing control- apparatus is intended for controlling
a domestic cooker and includes five push-button control members 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8,
housed in a cover member 2 which has a window 3 through which four seven-segment and
other display devices are visible. The apparatus includes a buzzer (not shown). The
timing control apparatus also includes a digital signal generating and processing
circuit 1, known more generally as a microprocessor, which includes timing data storage
means, control data storage means and logic means, and output means for providing
control output signals.
[0013] The digital signal generating and processing circuit 1 is connected to switch contacts
operable by means of the push-button control members 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 by way of a
first group of connectors 10 and a part 12 of a second group of connectors 9. The
digital signal generating and processing circuit 1 is connected to the display devices
by way of a third group of connectors 11 and a part 13 of the second group of the
connectors 9.
[0014] The interconnection of the switch contacts, referred to above, the first group of
connectors 10, and the part 12 of the second group of connectors 9, is such as to
form a cross-point switch matrix in which closure of one of the switches effects connection
of one of the connectors 10 with one of the connectors of the group 12. The digital
signal generating and processing circuit 1 is so arranged as to scan across the connectors
of . the group 12 with pulses, and to recognise which of the switch contacts is closed
by the time of return of one of its pulses on one of the connectors 10 when a switch
contact is closed.
[0015] The digital signal generating and processing circuit 1 is arranged also to scan across
the connectors of the group 13 to energise each display device in turn while applying
to the segments, in synchronism with its scan pulses, data representative pulses,
for effecting data display.
[0016] The five push-button control members 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 control respective switch
contacts recognised by the digital signal generating and processing circuit 1 as follows:-
Push button 4 - MANUAL - selecting manual control (as opposed to the normal AUTO control).
Push button 5 - READY TIME
Push button 6 - COOK TIME
Push button 7 - MINUTE MINDER
Push button 8 - DECREMENT
[0017] The digital signal generating and processing circuit 1 is so arranged as to check
the condition of the switch contacts associated with the MANUAL push button 4 immediately
after the timing and control apparatus has being energised, and to go into the self-test
mode if the switch contacts are closed.
[0018] With the apparatus in the self-test mode, the control data storage means and logic
means controls the display devices to provide the following sequence:-1. The right-hand
digit of the display is energised to display zero and then to display all values up
to eight.
[0019]
2. The number eight then transfers to each digit in turn until all the digits hve
been energised to display eight, with only one digit energised at a time.
3. The message AUTO is displayed briefly.
4. 'The switched output of the apparatus is energised momentarily and a display device
representing output energisation is also energised.
5. The buzzer is energised briefly.
6. All the digits are energised to display zero.
[0020] The apparatus, still in the self-test mode, is further controlled by the control
data storage means and logic means to permit energisation of the display digits by
the operation of respective ones of the push-button members as follows:-1. Operation
of the push-button 5 results in the energisation of the right-but-one digit to display
the value four.
[0021]
2. Operation of the push-button 6 results in the energisation of the right-but-one
digit to display the value two.
3. Operation of the push-button 7 results in the energisation of the right-but-one
digit to display the value one.
4. Operation of the push-button 8 results in the energisation of the left-but-one
digit to display the value 4.
5. Operation of the push-button 4 results in the energisation of the left digit to
display the value 5.
[0022] It will be evident that one or other of self-test routine performed automatically
and the self-test routine conducted by the operation of the push-button may be included,
or both may be included, in the apparatus.
[0023] Also, variations in the order in which events occur or the specific events themselves
may be varied by those skilled in the art.
[0024] The timing and control apparatus is returned to its normal mode by de-energising
it and re-energising it without operating the MANUAL push-button 4 at the time of
re-energisation.
[0025] In the normal, mode, the timing and control apparatus is operative to accept push-button
controlled input timing data representing "time of day","cook time" and "ready time".
Alternative arrangements including "start time" may be used.
[0026] The timing and control apparatus, in the normal mode, is used as follows for the
entry of "cook time", say:-
[0027] The push-button 6 is operated to select "cook time" as the timing data for entry
and the apparatus will display zero value cook time, (Any previously entered "cook
time" will have been replaced by a zero value immediately after energisation, in known
manner). The push-button 6 is held in the operated condition and after a delay the
display will show that "cook time" is incrementing. The push button 6 is held until
the displayed value "cook time"is equal to the desored "cook time". Should the entered
value of "cook time" overshoot the desired value, the push-button 8 is operated to
decrement the value of "cook time". There is no delay between the operation of the
push-button 8 and the decrementing of the displayed value of "cook time".
[0028] The control of the entries of the other timing data is effected in a similar manner
to that described above for the entry of "cook time", by the use of one of the other
push buttons, as appropriate.
[0029] It will be evident from the above that the timing data entry push buttons perform
the dual functions of indicating which timing data is to be entered and of incrementing
the value for the data.
[0030] The arrangement for causing the timing data entry push buttons to perform the dual
functions, referred to above, is the subject of European patent application No. 83.300686.2.
1. Timing control apparatus including timing data storage means, control data storage
means and logic means for effecting the operation of the timing control apparatus,
control means operable to effect the entry of timing data into the timing data storage
means, display means for displaying the timing data, and output means providing output
signals for controlling equipment to which the timing apparatus belongs, the timing
control apparatus being so arranged as to go into a self-test mode on the operation
of the control means under predetermined conditions.
2. Timing control apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, which is so arranged as to go
into a self-test mode on the operation of the control means as the apparatus is being
energised.
3. Timing control apparatus, as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, which is so arranged
as to execute a set test routine in the self-test mode.
4. Timing control apparatus, as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, so arranged that,
in the self-test mode, energisation of selected parts of the display means are effected
by the control means.