Background Of The Invention
[0001] Induction furnaces of less than five ton capacity have in the past been sold with
their power supplies in a heavy gauge cubicle and the furnace separate therefrom.
It has been up to the customer to install and provide platforms and supports for the
furnaces and power supply cubicles. In cases where the furnaces and the power supplies
have been packaged together, the packaging has been done in such a way that many of
the furnace components are located in structures that protrude above the deck working
area. Attempts to locate some of the components below a prepackaged deck have necessitated
removal of deck plates to work directly underfoot to do maintenance on the equipment.
[0002] There is a need for a packaging system that incorporates an open deck area where
only the necessary operating controls protrude above the deck area and the remaining
furnace components are under the deck area, but arranged so that access for maintenance
purposes is from the side rather than directly underfoot. The present invention fulfils
this need.
Summary Of The Invention
[0003] The invention is a packaging system for induction furnaces and comprises a housing
adjacent to the furnace and having a base, upstanding side walls and a top wall. The
base, side walls and top walls define an enclosed space. Furnace operating equipment
is located within the enclosed space, and means are provided in the housing for providing
access to the furnace operating equipment.
Description Of The Drawings
[0004] For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings a form
which is presently preferred; it being understood, however, that this invention is
not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumen- talities shown.
Figure 1 is an isometric view of a furnace packaging system in accordance with the
present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view of the furnace packaging system shown in Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the lines 3-3 in Figure 2.
Description Of The Invention
[0005] Referring now to the drawings, wherein like numerals indicate like elements, there
is shown in Figure 1 a furnace packaging system in accordance with the present invention
designated generally by the reference numeral 10. The system includes a conventional
induction furnace 12 and a charging conveyor 14. Induction furnace 12 may be any conventional
induction furnace, and therefore need not be described in further detail here. Charging
conveyor 14 is also conventional, and includes a hopper 16 mounted on a post 18, and
is arranged to pivot over furnace core 20 to feed material to be melted into furnace
12. Because charging conveyor 14 is conventional, it is not necessary to explain it
in any great detail here.
[0006] The furnace packaging system 10 incudes an equipment housing 24 which houses all
of the furnace operating equipment internally with the exception of operator control
console 22, which contains the controls, switches, meters, and the like, which must
be readily accessible to an operator.
[0007] Housing 24 includes a base 26, side walls 28a, 28
b and 30, and cover 32. Cover 32 forms a deck on which workmen and furnace operators
can stand. Housing 24 also includes a side wall 54 opposite side walls 28a, 28b and
a side wall (not visible in the drawings) opposite side wall 30. Base 26, the side
walls and cover 32 define an enclosed space within which is located the furnace operating
equipment. As best illustrated in Figures 2 and 3, conventional induction furnace
operating equipment such as hydraulic power supply 34, invertor panel 40, current
limiting reactors 42, automatic circuit interruptor 44, air-operated disconnects 46,
dc filter 48 and power factor correction capacitors 50 are all enclosed within housing
24. Also enclosed within housing 24 are the electrical connections between the operating
equipment and furnace 12. The specific types of operating equipment enumerated are
illustrative only and the invention is not limited to enclosing any specific equipment
or combinations of equipment.
[0008] Access to the furnace operating equipment is by means of access panels 36 in cover
32. Access panels 36 may be hingedly mounted in cover 32 or may be removably mounted
therein. Access panels 36 when raised provide access to spaces 38, which are large
enough to permit a workman to enter therein in order to maintain and/or repair the
furnace operating equipment. When access panels 36 are lowered, they fit flush with
the surface of cover 32 so as to form a continuous deck.
[0009] Access panels 36 may also be located in one or more of the side walls of housing
24. However, when access panels 36 are located in cover 32, a number of furnaces 10
may be grouped together in abutting relationship, minimizing required floor space
while still permitting easy and safe access to the furnace operating equipment.
[0010] It will be appreciated that, except for the operator control console which must be
located above deck level, all of the furnace operating equipment is enclosed safely
within housing 24 so that risk of damage to the operating components is greatly minimized.
Moreover, instead of having to work on the furnace operating equipment from above,
workmen have access to the equipment from the sides by means of access spaces 38.
This simplifies maintenance by allowing access to the equipment from two sides rather
than from just the top.
1. A packaging system for an induction furnace, characterized by a housing (24) adjacent
to said furnace (12), said housing having a base (26), upstanding side walls (28a,
28b, 30) and a top wall (32), the base, side walls and top wall defining an enclosed
space, furnace operating equipment located within said enclosed space, and means (36)
in said housing for providing access to said furnace operating equipment.
2. A packaging system according to claim 1, characterized by said means for providing
access comprising at least one access panel (36) hingedly mounted on said housing.
3. A packaging system according to claim 2, characterized by said means (36) for providing
access being located in said top wall (32).
4. A packaging system according to claim 1, further characterized by charging conveyor
means (14) mounted on said top wall (32) for charging material to be melted into said
furnace, and an operator control console (22) mounted on said top wall (32) for operating
said furnace and said conveyor.
5. A packaging system according to claim 4, characterized by said means for providing
access comprising at least one access panel (36) hingedly mounted in said top wall
(32).