[0001] The present invention relates to a display device. In the field of advertising, it
is known that it is of the utmost importance to have equipment which allows one to
"convey" visual messages to the public, to attract attention to a specific desired
subject.
[0002] These messages are "transmitted" by various means, such as radio and television media,
advertising panels, posters and others.
[0003] There has been a requirement for equipment which allows the sequential conveyance
of a plurality of messages by means which are substantially economical, positionable
without undue difficulty, simple and quick to actuate in practice and of modest cost.
[0004] Known from US-A-3, 824, 721 is an outdoor travelling display device for a series
of panels having signs thereon, in which panels are suspended freely in end-to-end
relationship from an endless chain, maintained tensioned by a suspended weight and
trained in a horizontal plane adjacent and beneath the top wall of a housing for the
device. The chain is maintained tensioned by a suspended weight and driven with a
series of equally spaced dwells to index a panel behind a viewing screen of the device
and hold the panel in position for viewing for a preselected time interval, and then
index a next succeeding panel into a position for viewing.
[0005] However, such device is not devoid of inconveniences, not least of which is the fact
that the panels, which hang freely from hooks engaging with screw eyes attached to
the chain, are not subjected to tensioning and thus cannot be maintained in a taught
condition.
[0006] Also known from CH-A-159, 582 is a device comprising a frame rotatably supporting
a plurality of rollers having axes and being arranged substantially parallel to each
other, a plurality of flexible panels adapted for bearing subject matter to be displayed,
link means interconnecting said plurality of panels to define a loop-like formation
extending around said rollers, motor means for driving said loop-like formation of
panels around said rollers, and tensioning means acting on at least one of said rollers
for longitudinally tensioning the loop-like formation of panels in a direction perpendicular
to said axes of said rollers, as defined in the precharacterizing clause of claim
1.
[0007] However, while this device envisages tensioning of the loop-like formation of flexible
panels in one direction perpendicular to the axes of the rollers, it cannot achieve
tensioning of the panels in more than one direction, and in particular, it cannot
achieve tensioning of the panels in a direction parallel to the axes of the rollers.
[0008] Accordingly, the technical aim of the present invention is to overcome the inconveniences
encountered in the known types of display devices, and in particular to provide a
display device which allows the tensioning of a loop-like formation of panels bearing
signs to be displayed in more than one direction so as to maintain the panels in a
perfectly taught condition, and preferably by permitting tensioning of a loop-like
formation of panels in two substantially perpendicular directions.
[0009] Within the above aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a display
device which, as well as permitting said tensioning of the loop-like formation of
panels in two substantially perpendicular directions, also allows the individual substitution
of one or more of the plurality of advertisements or messages without necessarily
implying the disassembly of the entire loop-like formation.
[0010] This aim and object and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, are
achieved by a display device as defined in claim 1.
[0011] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from
the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment of a display device
according to the invention, shown by way of example in the accompanying illustrative,
non limitative drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a partly cut-away perspective view of the overall structure of the display
device according to the invention, showing the rollers and the traction means;
Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the display device according to the invention;
and
Fig. 3 is a partly sectional detail view, to an enlarged scale, illustrating an end
of a roller and said traction means.
[0012] More in detail, with reference to the above-cited drawing figures, the display device
according to the invention, generally indicated by the reference numeral 1 comprises
a plurality of panels 2 and a frame 3, adapted for rotatably supporting a plurality
of rollers 4 which in the illustrated example have substantially vertical axes, said
frame 3 advantageously defining a substantially parallelepipedal form and has at least
one open face wherethrough said panels 2 may be viewed.
[0013] Said rollers 4 are adapted for the tensioning and entraining said plurality of flexible
panels 2, which are expediently joined together in a closed-loop formation, which
is movable relatively to the frame and attached to traction means 5 which are arranged
movable in related guides 6, which in the exemplified embodiment are horizontal and
are placed at the base and at the top of the frame 3. Adjustment means 7 are also
provided for adjusting the tension of said closed-loop formation or belt of panels
2, as well as means 8 for illuminating the same, which will be described hereinafter.
[0014] Said traction means 5 are preferably composed of two substantially parallel chains
9, each chain being advantageously arranged in a corresponding closed-loop formation
and adapted to be driven by drive means such as a motor 10. Expediently, interposed
between each chain 9 and the inner surfaces of the guides 6 are anti-friction means
11, which may comprise, for instance, inserts or liners, advantageously made of self-lubricating
material. The chains are also provided with a plurality of connection elements which,
in the illustrated example comprise a plurality of plates 12, which are advantageously
substantially equidistantly spaced from each other and adapted for engagement relationship
with resilient elements 13, interposed respectively between the lower chain and the
base edge 2a of each panel and between the upper chain and the top edge 2b of each
panel 2.
[0015] The means 7 for adjusting the tension of the closed-loop formation of panels 2 advantageously
comprise at least one adjustment roller 4a, which, in a similar manner to the rollers
4, is also freely rotatably mounted on the frame 3. The ends of the roller 4a are
supported by respective heads, which are provided with dowels 14, which dowels are
slideable and selectively lockable at a desired position along holes 15, essentially
extending parallel to each other and, in the case of employing substantially vertical
rollers, as in the illustrated example, the holes 15 may be provided in the base and
in the top of the frame 3, and define a substantially horizontal extension.
[0016] The operation of the device according to the invention, in the preferred illustrated
embodiment thereof, is as follows: the panels 2 may be joined to each other by any
suitable link means, e.g. a bound seam 16, as schematically illustrated in Fig. 2,
clips, edge binders or the like link elements, to form a closed-loop formation or
belt, which belt is simultaneously wound around the plurality of rollers 4, and he
tensioning roller 4a, which, although in the illustrated embodiment are mounted vertically,
may be alternatively mounted horizontally, when it is desired to provide vertically
movable panels. As mentioned hereinabove, the rollers are freely rotatable, and supported
by the frame 3.
[0017] The respective opposite upper edge 2a and lower edge 2b of each panel 2 in the plurality
of panels are engaged, by elastic elements 13, interposed between the edges 2a, 2b
and the plates 12, which are rigidly coupled to the chains 9.
[0018] The arrangement of the plurality of elements 13 ensures that the panels 2 are always
properly automatically maintained in a taut condition in the direction of the axes
of the rollers 4, whilst the arrangement of rollers 4 including the adjustment roller
4a, permits this result to be perfected in a horizontal direction by intervening on
the adjustment elements 7, i.e. by sliding the dowels 14 along the respective slots
15 and locking them at a desired position, to preset the required tension of the belt
or closed-loop formation of panels 2, in the direction of the longitudinal extension
of the chains.
[0019] Thus, by operating the motor 10, the chains entrain, in the case illustrated, the
panels 2 in a horizontal direction, which can therefore alternate to the viewing of
the public through one of the larger vertical faces of the frame 3.
[0020] Obviously, any suitable external panels may be applied to the frame 3 as desired,
to protect the mechanism from the elements, and to define any number of desired openings
wherethrough the panels 2 may be observed. Such openings may define any desired conformation
according to the optical effects one wishes to achieve. Alternatively, one or more
of such external covering elements or panels of transparent material, or the panels
2 themselves may be made of weather resistant material, advantageously a translucent
material.
[0021] For nighttime display, illuminating means 8 may also be provided, which can be arranged
either behind the same panels 2, making them visible by making use of the partial
transparency of the material which composes them, or by illuminating the'visible part
thereof in a direct manner.
[0022] If the substitution of one or more of said panels 2 is required, it is sufficient
to disengage it from both of the adjacent panels, which nevertheless maintain their
correct position, by releasing the links 16, and disengaging the panel to be substituted
from the chains 9 by removing the resilient elements 13.
[0023] The new panel 2 is then positioned by reversing the procedure required to effect
removal of the replaced panel.
[0024] In practice, it has been found that the invention thus described fully achieves the
proposed aim and object.
[0025] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of several modifications and variations,
all of which fall within the scope of the inventive concept; thus, as an example,
the duration of the exposure of each panel can be extended for a preset time by an
electronic programmer or by a time-controlled electromechanical device.
1. A display device (1) comprising a frame (3) rotatably supporting a plurality of
rollers (4) having axes and being arranged substantially parallel to each other, a
plurality of flexible panels (2) adapted for bearing subject matter to be displayed,
link means (16) interconnecting said plurality of panels (2) to define a loop-like
formation extending around said rollers (4), motor means (10) for driving said loop-like
formation of panels around said rollers (4), and first tensioning means (7, 14, 15)
acting on at least one (4a) of said rollers for longitudinally tensioning the loop-like
formation of panels (2) in a first direction perpendicular to said axes of said rollers
(4), characterized in that it further comprises at least two guides (6) located at
substantially opposite faces of said frame (3) and each slideably supporting traction
elements (5, 9), and second tensioning means (12, 13) interposed between opposite
edges (2a, 2b) of each panel in said loop-like formation of panels (2) and said traction
elements (5, 9), thereby transversely tensioning said loop-like formation of panels
(2) in a second direction parallel to said axes of said rollers (4).
2. Display device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first tensioning
means (7) act on at least one adjustment roller (4a) and comprise dowels (14) rigidly
associated with said adjustment roller (4a) and elongate holes (15) formed in opposite
faces of said frame (3) and extending perpendicular to said axes of said rollers (4),
said dowels (14) being slideable along said holes (15) and lockable at a desired position
therein.
3. Display device according to claim 1, characterized in that said traction elements
(5) comprise chains (9) adapted to be driven by said motor means (10) along said guides
(6) and in that said second tensioning means comprise elastic elements (13) interposed
between said opposite edges (2a, 2b) of said panels (2) and said chains (9).
4. Display device according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that said second tensioning
means (12, 13) further comprise a plurality of connection plates (12) rigidly associated
with said chains (9), said plurality of elastic elements (13) each extending parallel
to said axes of said rollers (2) between at least one of said connection plates (12)
and one of said edges (2a, 2b) of said panels (2).
5. Display device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that said first tensioning means (7, 14, 15) act in a substantially orthogonal
direction with respect to said second tensioning means (12, 13), thereby tensioning
each panel (2) in said loop-like formation in at least two directions.
6. Display device according to claim 1 and 3 or 4, characterized in that said elastic
elements (13) are releasable from said chains (9) for permitting substitution of panels
(2) in said loop-like formation upon release of said link means (16).
1. Ausstellungseinrichtung (1) mit einem Rahmen (3), welcher eine Vielzahl von um
Rollenachsen drehbare Rollen (4) trägt, die im wesentlichen parallel zueinander angeordnet
sind, ferner eine Vielzahl von flexiblen Tafeln (2) zum Aufnehmen der darzubietenden
Dinge, ferner Verbindungseinrichtungen (16) zum Verbinden der Tafeln (2) zu einer
Anordnung in Form einer geschlossenen, um die Rollen (4) herum verlaufenden Schleife,
ferner Antriebsmittel (10) zum Antreiben der schleifenartigen Anordnung der Tafeln
um die Rollen (4) herum, sowie erste, wenigstens auf eine (4a) der Rollen wirkende
Spannmittel (7, 14, 15) zum Längsspannen der schleifenartigen Anordnung von Tafeln
(2) in einer ersten, rechtwinklig zu den Rollenachsen stehenden Richtung, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß sie ferner wenigstens zwei Führungen (6) hat, die an im wesentlichen
einander abgewandten Seiten des Rahmens (3) angeordnet sind und jeweils gleitend gelagerte
Zugelemente (5, 9) aufnehmen, sowie ferner zweite Spannmittel (12, 13), die zwischen
einander abgewandten Rändern (2a, 2b) der jeweiligen Tafeln der schleifenartigen Anordnung
von Tafeln (2) und den Zugelementen (5, 9) angeordnet sind und die schleifenartige
Anordnung von Tafeln (2) quer in einer Richtung spannen, die parallel zu den Achsen
der Rollen (4) liegt.
2. Ausstellungseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ersten
Spannmittel (7) auf wenigstens eine Spannrolle (4a) wirken und daß sie mit der Spannrolle
(4a) fest verbundene Fortsätze (14) umfassen sowie in einander gegenüberliegenden
Flächen des Rahmens (3) ausgebildete Langlöcher, die sich quer zu den Achsen der Rollen
(4) erstrecken, wobei die Fortsätze (14) in den Langlöchern (15) verschiebbar und
in beliebigen Positionen arretierbar sind.
3. Ausstellungseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zugelemente
(5) Ketten (9) umfassen, die dazu ausgelegt sind, durch die Antriebsmittel (10) entlang
den Führungen (6) bewegt zu werden und daß die zweiten Spannmittel elastische Elemente
(13) umfassen, die zwischen den einander abgewandten Rändern (2a, 2b) der Tafeln (2)
und den Ketten (9) angeordnet sind.
4. Ausstellungseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die zweiten Spannmittel (12, 13) ferner eine Vielzahl von Verbindungsplatten (12)
umfassen, die starr mit den Ketten (9) verbunden sind, wobei die Vielzahl der elastischen
Elemente (13) sich jeweils parallel zu den Achsen der Rollen (4) jeweils zwischen
wenigstens einer dieser Verbindungsplatten (12) und einem der Ränder (2a, 2b) der
Tafeln (2) erstrecken.
5. Ausstellungseinrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß die ersten Spannmittel (7, 14, 15) im wesentlichen in einer rechtwinklig
zu den zweiten Spannmitteln (12, 13) stehenden Richtung wirken, so daß jede Tafel
(2) der schleifenartigen Anordnung in wenigstens zwei Richtungen gespannt wird.
6. Ausstellungseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die elastischen Elemente (13) von den Ketten (9) lösbar sind, so daß ein Austausch
von Tafeln (2) der schleifenartigen Anordnung nach Lösen der Verbindungsmittel (16)
möglich ist.
1. Dispositif d'affichage (1) comportant un châssis (3) supportant à rotation une
pluralité de galets (4) possédant des axes et étant disposés sensiblement parallèlement
les uns aux autres, une pluralité de panneaux (2) flexibles aptes à porter le contenu
à afficher, des moyens de liaison (16) reliant entre eux lesdits panneaux (2) pour
définir une structure en forme de boucle s'étendant autour desdits galets (4), des
moyens moteurs (10) pour entraîner ladite structure en forme de boucle des panneaux
autour desdits galets (4), et des premiers moyens tendeurs (7, 14, 15) agissant sur
au moins un (4a) desdits galets pour tendre longitudinalement la structure en forme
de boucle des panneaux (2) dans une première direction perpendiculaire auxdits axes
desdites galets (4), caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend en outre au moins deux
guides (6) disposés sur des faces sensiblement opposées dudit châssis (3) et supportant
chacun de manière coulissante des éléments de traction (5, 9) et des second moyens
tendeurs (12, 13) interposés entre des bords opposés (2a, 2b) de chaque panneau dans
ladite structure en forme de boucle des panneaux (2) et lesdits éléments de traction
(5, 9) pour tendre transversalement ladite structure en forme de boucle des panneaux
(2) dans une seconde direction parallèle auxdits axes desdits galets (4).
2. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits
premiers moyens tendeurs (7) agissent sur au moins un galet de réglage (4a) et comprennent
des goujons (14) solidaires dudit galet de réglage (4a) et des trous allongés (15)
formés dans des faces opposées dudit châssis (3) et s'étendant perpendiculairement
auxdits axes desdits galets (4), lesdits goujons (14) étant susceptibles de coulisser
le long desdits trous (14) et étant susceptibles d'être bloqués à une position désirée
dans ceux-ci.
3. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits
éléments de traction (5) comprennent des chaînes (9) aptes à être entraînées par lesdits
moyens moteurs (10) le long desdits guides (6) et que lesdits second moyens tendeurs
comprennent des élements élastiques (13) interposés entre lesdits bords opposés (2a,
2b) desdits panneaux (2) et lesdites chaînes (9).
4. Dispositif d'affichage selon les revendications 1 et 3, caractérisé par le fait
que lesdits second moyens tendeurs (12, 13) comprennent en outre une pluralité de
plaques de connexion (12) solidaires desdites chaînes (9), lesdits éléments élastiques
(13) s'étendant chacun parallèlement auxdits axes desdits galets (4) entre au moins
l'une desdites plaques de connexion (12) et l'un desdits bords (2a, 2b) desdits panneaux
(2).
5. Dispositif d'affichage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé
par le fait que lesdits premiers moyens tendeurs (7, 14, 15) agissent dans une direction
sensiblement orthogonale par rapport auxdits seconds moyens tendeurs (12, 13), ce
par quoi chaque panneau (2) dans ladite structure en forme de boucle est tendu dans
au moins deux directions.
6. Dispositif d'affichage selon la revendication 1 et 3 ou 4, caractérisé par le fait
que lesdits éléments élastiques (13) sont libérables desdites chaînes (9) pour permettre
la substitution de panneaux (2) dans ladite structure en forme de boucle par suite
de la libération desdits moyens de liaison (16).