[0001] The present invention relates to an eyelet for a snap fastener composed of a male
and a female member, and more particularly to a capped eyelet for attaching such a
fastener member to a garment fabric or the like.
[0002] Known capped eyelet for the concerned purposes, as disclosed in U.S. Patent 3,333,306,
for example, and as reillustrated here in Figure 7, generally comprise a circular
cap B, and an eyelet body A having a hollow shank with a flange and secured thereto
by crimping a peripheral edge portion C of the cap B around a peripheral edge of the
flange. This prior art eyelet is disadvantageous in that since the eyelet body A must
fit to the cap B, a number of eyelet bodies of different shapes and sizes are required
for various kinds of caps, and one of these eyelet bodies must be chosen for each
cap depending on the shape and size of the cap.
[0003] Another disadvantage of the prior eyelet is that since the cap is secured to the
flange of the eyelet body by merely crimping the peripheral edge portion of the cap
around the peripheral edge of the flange, the cap is apt to be inadvertently rotated
or angularly displaced on the eyelet body.
[0004] The present invention seeks to provide a capped eyelet in which a cap can be secured
to a flange of an eyelet body, irrespective of the shape and size of the cap and in
which the cap is free from being rotated or angularly displace on the eyelet body.
[0005] According to the present invention, there is provided a capped eyelet for attachment
of a snap fastener member to a garment, comprising: an eyelet body including a hollow
shank and an annular flange extending outwardly from one end of said shank, said flange
having at least two circumferentially spaced apertures; and a cap covering said flange
and having at least two pairs of clamping projections on its bottom surface, at least
one of said clamping projections of each pair being inserted through a respective
one of said apertures, the other clamping projection of each pair being permanently
bent in crimped form against the bottom surface of said flange.
[0006] Many other advantages, features and additional objects of the present invention will
become manifest to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description
and the accompanying drawings in which a preferred embodiment incorporating the principles
of the present invention is shown by may of illustrative example.
[0007]
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a capped eyelet embodying the present invention;
Figure 2 is a bottom view of Figure 1.
Figures 2A and 2B are fragmentary bottom views of modified forms of the eyelet;
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cap of Figure 1 showing the same before having
been joined with an eyelet body of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a bottom view of Figure 3;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the eyelet body of Figure 1, showing the same
before having been joined with the cap;
Figure 6 is a bottom view of Figure 5; and
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a prior art capped eyelet.
Figures 1 and 2 show a capped eyelet embodying the present invention and comprising
an eyelet body 5 and a cap 1 secured thereto.
[0008] The cap is made of metal or synthetic resin and bears on its top surface a design,
an emblem or an ornament. The cap 1 has a circular shape, as shown in Figures 2 and
4, but may be of any other shape such as a polygon.
[0009] The cap 1 has at least two circumferentially spaced pairs of outer and inner clamping
projections 2, 3 on its bottom surface slightly inwardly of a peripheral edge of the
cap 1. In the disclosed embodiment, three pairs of outer and inner clamping projections
2, 3 are illustrated. The outer and inner projections 2, 3 of each pair are disposed
slightly inwardly of a peripheral edge of the cap 1 in radially confronting relation;
in its initial form - (Figure 3), the outer clamping projection 2 is higher than the
inner clamping projection 3 for a purpose described below. The three pairs of outer
and inner clamping projections 2, 3 are circumferentially spaced at uniform angular
distances. The outer and inner clamping projections 2, 3 of each pair are concentric
arcs subtend a predetermined angle at the center of the circular cap 1.
[0010] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 5 and 6, the eyelet body 5 includes a tubular shank 6 and
an annular flange 7 projecting outwardly from an upper or one end of the shank 6.
The flange 7 is slightly upwardly curved toward its peripheral edge 10 and has three
buffer wings 8,8,8 punched from the flange 7 and folded over the top surface thereof,
there resulting three corresponding apertures 9,9,9. Each aperture 9 serves as a drain
to allow any water or other liquid substance (collected in the capped eyelet due to
washing or plating) to flow out of the eyelet, thus making the latter free from rust.
[0011] As shown in Figure 6, the three buffer wings 8,8,8 and thus the three apertures 9,9,9
are arranged about the axis of the eyelet body 5 at uniform angular distances, each
aperture 9 has an arcuate outer edge portion 10 which curvature substantially corresponds
to the curvature of each inner clamping projections 3 and length slightly longer than
the length of each inner projection 3.
[0012] For assembling the capped eyelet, namely, for joining the cap 1 and the eyelet body
5 together, firstly the cap 1 of Figures 3 and 4 is placed on the annular flange 7
of the eyelet body 5 of Figures 3 and 4 with the three inner clamping projections
2.2.2 inserted through the corresponding three apertures 9,9,9 along the outer edge
portions 10,10,10 thereof. Then the three outer clamping projections 2,2,2 are permanently
deformed or bent inwardly in crimped form against the bottom surface of the annular
flange 7, thus tightly holding the peripheral edge of the flange 7 at the portions
10,10,10 thereof.
[0013] According to the present invention, since the cap 1 and the eyelet body 5 are joined
together by holding the peripheral edge of the flange 7 of the eyelet body 5 by the
plurality of pairs of outer and inner clamping projections 2, 3 disposed on the bottom
side of the cap 1 inwardly of the peripheral edge 4 thereof, it is possible to mount
the cap 1 on the flange 7 of the eyelet body 5, irrespective of the shape and size
of the cap 1. Consequently, only a single kind of eyelet bodies are required for various
kinds of caps having different shapes and sizes.
[0014] Another advantage of the eyelet body of the present invention is that the cap is
free from being inadvertently rotated or "angularly displaced on the eyelet body,
partly because the inner clamping projections of the cap is inserted through the respective
apertures of the flange of the eyelet body, and partly because the outer clamping
projections are bent in crimped form against the bottom surface of the flange of the
eyelet body.
[0015] Further, since the cap is secured to the flange of the eyelet body without deforming
the peripheral edge of the cap, the assembled eyelet is neat in appearance.
[0016] In the illustrated embodiment, the apertures 9 are provided as a by-product of the
buffer wings 8 when the latter are punched from the flange 7 and folded over the top
surface thereof. Alternatively, the apertures 9 may be formed independently of the
buffer wings 8.
[0017] Figures 2A and 2B show modified forms of the capped eyelet, in which both the clamping
projections 2, 3 of each pair are inserted through one aperture 9. In Figure 2A, one
clamping projection 3 is merely disposed at one end of the aperture 9 against the
edge of the aperture 9, which the other clamping projection 2 is disposed at the other
end of the aperture 9 and is permanently bent away from the one clamping projection
3 about the edge of the aperture 9.
[0018] In Figure 2B, the inner clamping projection 3 is merely disposed along and against
the inner edge of the aperture 9, while the outer clamping projection 2 is disposed
along the outer edge of the aperture 9 and is permanently bent away from the inner
clamping projection 3 about the other edge of the aperture 9. In the embodiment of
Figure 2B, the aperture 9 is preferably of a rectangular shape.
1. A capped eyelet for attachment of a snap fastener member to a garment, comprising:
an eyelet body (5) including a hollow shank (6) and an annular flange (7) extending
outwardly from one end of said shank (6), said flange (7) having at least two circumferentially
spaced apertures (9); and a cap (1) covering said flange (7) and having at least two
pairs of clamping projections (2, 3) on its bottom surface, at least one of said clamping
projections (3) of each pair being inserted through a respective one of said apertures
(9), the other clamping projection (2) of each pair being permanently bent in crimped
form against the bottom surface of said flange (7).
2. A capped eyelet according to claim 1, said clamping projections (2, 3) of each
pair being disposed inwardly of a peripheral edge (4) of said cap (1
3. A capped eyelet according to claim 2, said clamping projections (2, 3) of each
pair being in the form of concentric arcs subtending a predetermined angle at the
center of said cap (1).
4. A capped eyelet according to claim 2, said pairs clamping projections (2, 3) being
circumferentially spaced at uniform angular distances.
5. A capped eyelet according to claim 1, the other clamping projection (3) of each
pair having a length slightly shorter than the length of a respective one of said
apertures (9).
6. A capped eyelet according to claim 3, each said aperture (9) having an outer arcuate
edge of a curvature substantially equal to the curvature of the other clamping projection
(3).