[0001] This invention relates to strung racquets such as those used for playing tennis,
squash racquets, raquet ball and badminton, and more particularly it relates to a
device for selective tensioning of the strings of those racquets and racquets fitted
with such a device.
[0002] The tension of the strings of a racquet is of importance to a skilled player of the
games of tennis, squash, etc and frequently involves a matter of personnal choice.
In a new racquet, or in the re- stringing of an old racquet, therefore, degrees of
tension are normally specified by the player and must be complied with in production,
as once strung it is difficult and/or inconvenient to re-adjust the tension. Furthermore,
it is common for the tension to change during use of the racquet thus entailing similar
difficulty and/or inconvenience.
[0003] It is an object of the invention to provide a tensioning device for the strings of
a racquet which may be incorporated on the racquet frame for selective operation.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a strung racquet fitted with such
a device.
[0004] According to the invention there is provided a tensioning device for a racquet provided
with a head having a plurality of string holes through which one or more strings are
threaded and drawn tight, said tensioninq device comprising a threaded socket for
fixing within or on said racquet head between two of said string holes, a bolt threaddeably
engagable with said socket, a tool-engaging formation on said bolt for effecting advancement
along said socket, and a cap freely rotable upon the other end of said bolt for engagement
with a string extending between said two string holes so that with said advancement
of the bolt an increase in tension of said string is effected.
[0005] For preference, the threaded socket is mounted with a base adapted to abut the outer
periphery of the head, to said base being provided with apertures to respectively
coincide with said two string holes which facilitate the string of the racquet being
passed through the apertures and across the base.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment the base is elongate to extend along a portion of the periphery
of the racquet head and mounts a plurality of said threaded sockets for location between
other string holes, each socket having said apertures adjacent thereto.
[0007] A preperred embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example
only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 depicts a strung racquet incorporating one embodiment of a tensioning device
of this invention;
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the device forming part of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is a perspective view similar to Figure 2 of a further embodiment of the
device.
[0008] The string tensioning device of the invention is intended for tension adjustment
by the application of additional strain upon a single pair of strings. However, the
device may be provided in a form (as shown in Figure 3) wherein a plurality of devices
are provided upon a common frame.
[0009] Fig. 1 depicts a strung racquet 4 having a handle 5 connected through a shaft 6 and
a yoke 7 to a head 8. The head 8 has string holes 9 arranged around its periphery
through which a gut, or other, string 10 or strings is threaded and drawn tight to
a predetermined tension.
[0010] The racquet 4 is fitted with a tensioning device comprising an internally threaded
socket 13 mounted with a base 14 adapted to abut the outer periphery of the head 8
when socket 13 is accommodated within a hole in the head between two of string holes
9. In the arrangement shown the hole in head 8 is between yoke arms 11 and 12 but
the invention is not restricted to this positioning of the tensioning device. The
base 14 extends to cover the two string holes 9 adjacent the hole in head 8 and is
provided with apertures which coincide with the string holes to facilitate the string
being passed through the apertures and across base 14.
[0011] A bolt 15 is threadably engaged within the sleeve and carries a loosely fitted cap
16 which is freely rotatable with respect to the bolt 15. The cap 16 is dome shaped
with an inturned peripheral edge 20 for capturing the enlarged head 21 of the bolt
15. The cap 16 is provided with a transverse slot 19 along which a string 10A passes
before returning through the frame head 8 to constitute a further string 10B in the
racquet 4. The end 17 of the bolt 15 may be provided with any tool-engaging formation,
and preferably has an internal hexagonal recess to accept an Allen key tool.
[0012] Should tension adjustment of the strings 10 in the racquet head 8 be required an
Allen key is inserted within the end 17 of the bolt 15 and by rotation for advancement
along the socket 13 the cap 16 is projected from the base 14 to exert additional strain
upon the strings 10A and 10B.
[0013] The embodiment illustrated in Figure 3 includes an elongated base 14A to extend along
a portion of the peiphery of the racquet head and which mounts three identical threaded
sockets 13A which are positioned between a respective pair of apertures 9A provided
in the base 14A. With the head 8 of a racquet bored to accept the three sockets 13A,
the device may be attached within the yoke 7 of the racquet 4 with adjustment provided
in respect of three pairs of central strings of the racquet 4.
[0014] Whereas a preferred embodiment has been disclosed in the foregoing passages it should
be understood that other forms are possible within the scope of this invention. For
example, the socket 13 and base 14 may be replaced by a nut fitted into a hole in
the head of the racquet.
1. A tensioning device for a strung racquet (4) .9 provided with a head (8) having
a plurality of string holes (9) through which one or more strings (10) are threaded
and drawn tight, said tensioning device comprising a threaded socket (13,13A) for
fixing within or on said racquet head (8) between two of said string holes (9), a
bolt (15) threadably engageable with said socket (13,13A), a tool engaging formation
on said bolt (15) for effecting advancement along said socket (13, 13A) and a cap
(16) freely rotatable upon the other end of said bolt (15) for engagement with a string
(10) extending between said two string holes (9) so that with said advancement of
the bolt (15) an increase in string tension is effected.
2. A tensioning device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said threaded socket (13, 13A)
is mounted with a base (14,14A) adapted to abut the outer periphery of the head, said
base being provided with apertures (9A) to coincide with said two string holes (9)
which facilitate the string (10) of the racquet being passed through the apertures
(9A) and across the base (14,14A). *
3. A tensioning device as claimed in claim 2 wherein, said base is elongate (14A)
to extend along a portion of the periphery of the racquet head (8) and mounts a plurality
of said threaded sockets (13A) for location between other string holes (9), each socket
(13A) being positioned between said apertures (9A) thereto.
4. A tensioning device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said threaded socket comprises
a nut fitted into a hole in the head (8) of the racquet (4).
5. A tensioning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said cap (16)
is provided with a transverse slot (19) along which the string (10) passes for engagement
with the cap (16).
6. A strung racquet fitted with a tensioning device as claimed in any one of claims
1 to 5.