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EP 0 242 637 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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03.10.1990 Bulletin 1990/40 |
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Date of filing: 27.03.1987 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)5: A47G 21/18 |
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Extensible straw assembly used to take beverage
Längenveränderbares Röhrchen zum Aufnehmen von Getränken
Paille extensible pour boisson
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Designated Contracting States: |
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BE DE FR GB IT NL SE |
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Priority: |
22.04.1986 JP 91377/86
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Date of publication of application: |
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28.10.1987 Bulletin 1987/44 |
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Proprietor: SANYO SHIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA |
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Fuji-shi
Shizuoka-ken (JP) |
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Inventor: |
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- Inaba, Koichi
Fuji-shi
Shizuoka-ken (JP)
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Representative: Zipse + Habersack |
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Kemnatenstrasse 49 80639 München 80639 München (DE) |
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References cited: :
EP-A- 0 139 074 EP-A- 0 176 608
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EP-A- 0 172 395
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The present invention relates to an improvement in the slidably extensible straw
assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0002] The straw assembly attached to a beverage container should be preferably longer than
a depth of the beverage container to avoid an inconvenience that the assembly might
fall into the container when it is actually used. However, the assembly which can
be conveniently used for this purpose will be substantially longer than the largest
dimension of the associated beverage container and, therefore, it will be impossible
to attach such straw assembly to said container. To overcome this problem, it is desired
to provide a straw assembly which can be contracted to attach it to the container
and extended in actual use. Such extensible straw assembly comprising an inner straw
component telescopically inserted into an outer straw component is well known, but
this straw assembly of prior art has encounted various problems as will be mentioned
below because of its construction in which the ends of these inner and outer straw
components to be coupled to each other are merely diameter-enlarged.
[0003] When the assembly is extended and inserted into the container of beverage in actual
use, the assembly can be properly handled so far as the inner straw component is pulled
in a proper direction, i.e., with its forward end ahead, but the inner straw component
will slip off from the outer straw component if the inner straw component is carelessly
pulled out in the opposite direction. Further, such assembly of prior art has no means
for reliably maintaining the assembly in the extended state, namely, means by which
the straw assembly is prevented from readily contracting again and there is a danger
that the straw assembly might contract and fall into the container if a taker of beverage
carelessly pushes the assembly against the bottom of the container.
[0004] In view of the problems as set fort above, an extensible straw assembly for this
purpose has already been developed, see European Patent Applications 0 139 074 and
0 176 608, in which, not only to prevent the inner straw component from readily slipping
off from the outer straw component but also to maintain the assembly in its extended
state without readily contracting again once it has been extended, the inner straw
component is diameter enlarged at its root to form a diameter-enlarged portion while
the outer straw component is diameter-reduced at its forward end to form a diameter-reduced
portion so that the root of the inner straw component is engaged with the forward
end of the outer straw component when these inner and outer straw components are telescopically
extended, the outer straw component being further provided adjacent its forward end,
e.g., at a boundary position between the blank portion and the diameter-reduced portion
of the outer straw component with an inwardly projecting stopper adapted to block
the inner straw component against retraction into the outer straw component, and the
root of the outer straw component also being diameter-reduced to form a diameter-reduced
portion.
[0005] This extensible straw assembly is very convenient in that the inner straw component
is effectively prevented from accidentally slipping off from the outer straw component
and the straw assembly is assured to be maintained in its extended state once it has
been fully extended without a danger that the inner straw component might fall into
the outer straw component due to a careless handling. Additionally this prior art
provides an improved design such that the tapered portion of the outer straw component
has its inner surface adapted to be brought into a surface-contact with the outer
surface of the inner straw component's blank portion or the diameter-reduced portion
formed at the forward end of the outer straw component has an angle of inclination
corresponding to that of the diameter-enlarged portion formed at the root of the inner
straw component so that no air leakage occurs or air-tightness is assured after the
straw assembly has been fully extended. However, it is very difficult for cylindrical
or conical surfaces to assure an exact surface-contact therebetween and, to achieve
it, dimensional errors must be avoided as strictly as possible during production.
Thus, quality control is very difficult particularly in mass-production and such design
involves a serious problem to be practically employed. In addition, if it is tried
to improve a dimensional precision in order to assure a desired air-tightness, a stickiness
would correspondingly increase between the inner surface of the outer straw component's
tapered portion and the outer surface of the inner straw component's blank portion.
Such stickiness would increase a resistance to such an extent that powerless users
such as children or women can not extend the straw assembly in its use. Furthermore,
if the diameter-reduced portion formed at the forward end of the outer straw component
presents a relatively gentle angle of inclination, the inner straw component would
not be effectively locked by said diameter-reduced portion and slip off from the outer
straw component when the user tries to extend the straw assembly with an excessive
force in order to overcome said high resistance due to said stickiness.
[0006] A principal object of the present invention is, in view of the above-mentioned problems,
to provide a novel straw assembly used with a beverage container, involving essential
improvement such that the inner straw component is effectively held against readily
slipping off from the outer straw component, the assembly is reliably maintained in
its extended state once the assembly has been fully extended, this extension is easily
achieved even by the powerless users such as children or women, the inner and outer
straw components are tightly locked by each other at a final stage of the extension,
a sufficient air-tightness is assured regardless of more or less dimensional errors
and mass-production can be practically adopted.
[0007] To achieve the object as set forth above, the present invention provides an extensible
straw assembly as characterized in claim 1. Such an extensible straw assembly comprises
an inner straw component telescopically inserted into an outer straw component, a
blank portion of the inner straw component being of a smaller diameter and having
adjacent its root an intermediate diameter-enlarged portion, said root having a wider
diameter than said intermediate diameter enlarged portion, a blank portion of the
outer straw component being of a larger diameter and having adjacent its forward end
a stepped portion to define a tapered portion contiguous with said stepped portion,
the blank portion of the inner straw component having an outer diameter slightly smaller
than an inner diameter of the tapered portion of the outer straw component while the
intermediate diameter-enlarged portion of the inner straw component having an outer
diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the outer straw component tapered
portion so that the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion of the inner straw component
is tightly engaged with the tapered portion of the outer straw component as the inner
and outer straw components are telescopically extended.
[0008] Particular embodiments of the invention are set out in dependent claims 2 to 9.
[0009] A more detailed understanding of the invention can be gained from the following description
of various preferred embodiments to be understood in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings, in which
Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment with components telescopically contracted;
Fig. 2 is a partially broken enlarged longitudinal section showing the embodiment
with the components telescopically extended;
Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 2 but showing a portion of an outer straw component
adjacent a forward end thereof;
Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig. 2 but showing a portion of an inner straw component
adjacent a root thereof;
Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 2 but showing a portion of the inner straw component
adjacent the root thereof according to another embodiment; and
Figs. 6 through 8 are views similar to Fig. 2 but showing important portions of still
another embodiments, respectively, with components telescopically extended.
[0010] Referring to the drawing, reference numeral 1 designates a blank portion of an inner
straw component having a smaller diameter and having its forward end slant cut to
form an oblique end 2. An angle at which the forward end is cut to form said oblique
end 2 is so varied as to provide a sharp tip 3 with which a beverage container can
be easily pierced by application of a light force. This blank portion 1 of the inner
straw component has adjacent its root an intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5
connected by a stepped portion 4 integrally to said blank portion 1 of the inner straw
component and a further diameter-enlarged portion 7 formed at said root itself, which
is connected by a gently sloped portion 6 integrally with said intermediate diameter-enlarged
portion 5.
[0011] Reference numeral 8 designates a blank portion of an outer straw component having
at its root 9 a diameter-reduced portion serving to hold the inner straw component
against slipping off from the outer straw component. This blank portion 8 of the outer
straw component has adjacent its forward end a stepped portion 10 of a relatively
steep slope to effect diameter-reduction and a tapered portion 11 contiguous with
said stepped portion 10.
[0012] Said blank portion 1 of the inner straw component is telescopically inserted in the
blank portion 8 of the outer straw component and the blank portion 1 of the inner
straw component has an outer diameter slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the
tapered portion 11 formed adjacent the forward end of the outer straw component's
blank portion 8 so as to facilitate pulling out of the inner straw component from
the outer straw component for extension of the straw assembly. The intermediate diameter-enlarged
portion 5 of the inner straw component has an outer diameter slightly larger than
the inner diameter of the tapered portion 11 formed adjacent the forward end of the
outer straw component to avoid a danger that the inner straw component might be pulled
off from the outer straw component at the end of said extension. Upon overlapping
each other, these intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5 of the inner straw component
and the tapered portion 11 formed adjacent the forward end of the outer straw component
are brought into a tightly pressurized engagement with each other. Although the intermediate
diameter-enlarged portion 5 of the inner straw component has a longitudinal dimension
substantially equal to that of the tapered portion 11 formed at the forward end of
the outer straw component in the specific embodiment as shown, the intermediate diameter-enlarged
portion 5 may have the dimension larger than that of the tapered portion 11 instead
of being equal. In this way, the forward end of the intermediate diameter-enlarged
portion 5 projects from the tapered portion -11 after the straw assembly has been
fully extended and, accordingly, it is possible to visually confirm that the extension
has been completely done.
[0013] The blank portion 8 of the outer straw component is provided with an inwardly directed
positioning projection 13 serving also as a stopper and the diameter-enlarged portion
7 formed at the root of the inner straw component rides over this positioning projection
13 just before said intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5 and said tapered portion
11 overlap each other. This inwardly directed projection 13 has an inner diameter
substantially corresponding to the outer diameter of the inner straw component. The
. projection 13 is configured to be longitudinally elongate. The forward end 14 of
the projection is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the outer straw component
while the root 15 thereof is gently sloped with respect to said surface of the outer
straw component. Although said projection 13 has an elongate shape extending longitudinally
along the straw in the embodiment as shown, the projection 13 is never limited to
such longitudinally elongate shape and may be of a spot-like or laterally elongate
shape.
[0014] Fig. 5 illustrates another embodiment of the inner straw component. This embodiment
is essentially similar to the embodiment of Fig. 4 except that the diameter-enlarged
portion 7 formed at the root has an edge 12' which slightly projects outwardly. The
edge 12' thus slightly projecting outwards is not only effective for reinforcing the
root of the inner straw component but also facilitates a dimensional control of the
outer diameter and thereby improves the dimensional precision.
[0015] Further embodiment of Fig. 6 is characterized by the diameter-enlarged portion 7'
formed at the root. Namely, the diameter-enlarged portion 7' of Fig. 6 is formed by
widening the root toward the end while the diameter-enlarged portion 7 of Figs. 4
and 5 is cylindrical.
[0016] Fig. 7 illustrates still another embodiment whose intermediate diameter-enlarged
portion 5' of the inner straw component as well as the tapered portion 11' formed
adjacent the forward end of the outer straw component presents a cross-section which
is swollen outwards. This feature contributes to make the pressurized engagement of
these portions more reliable.
[0017] Finally, Fig. 8 illustrates further another embodiment in which the positioning projection
serving also as the stopper is implemented as an outwardly directed projection 16
formed on the outer periphery of the inner straw component, e.g. on the outer periphery
of the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5 in the specific embodiment as shown.
[0018] With this embodiment, the user may conveniently stop pulling out of the inner straw
component upon appearance of this projection 16. Therefore, this construction is advantageous
in that the optimal position at which the pulling out of the inner straw component
1 should be stopped is visually confirmed.
[0019] With the extensible straw assembly according to the present invention which may be
embodied in various manners as has been described hereinabove, the inner straw component
1 is telescopically surrounded by the outer straw component 8 with the forward end
of the inner straw component 1 slightly projecting out of the outer straw component
8 as seen in Fig. 1 prior to its use, as in the case of the well known extensible
straw assembly. In use, said inner straw component 1 is pulled out from the outer
straw component with the forward end of said inner straw component held between the
user's fingers. Operation of such pulling out can be easily and smoothly done because
the inner straw component 1 is of a smaller diameter and the outer diameter thereof
is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the tapered portion 11 formed adjacent
the forward end of the outer straw component. At the final stage of this pulling out,
i.e., when the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5 of the inner straw component
1 has reached the tapered portion 11 of the outer straw component 8, this pulling
out is resisted. Now the inner straw component 1 is further pulled with a force enough
to overcome this resistance until said intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5 and
said tapered portion 11 overlap each other. At this point, the edge 12 of the diameter-enlarged
portion 7 formed at the root of the inner straw component 1 has rode over the positioning
projection 13 formed on the outer straw component 8. A touch of click indicates completion
of this pulling out and, thereupon, the user may stop the operation of pulling out.
In this state, the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion 5 of the inner straw component
1 presses against the inner wall of the tapered portion 11 of the outer straw component
in a tight engagement therewith, developing an extremely high resistance adapted to
reliably prevent the inner straw component 1 from its undesired retraction. The tightly
engaged relationship of these both portions contributes also to assure a high air-tightness.
1. An extensible straw assembly used to take beverage comprising an inner straw component
telescopically inserted into an outer straw component, a blank (1) portion of the
inner straw component being of a smaller diameter and a root (7) of the inner straw
component being of enlarged diameter, a blank (8) portion of the outer straw component
being of a larger diameter and having adjacent its forward end a stepped portion (10)
to define a tapered portion (11) contiguous with said stepped portion, characterized
in that the blank (1) portion of the inner straw component has adjacent its root (7)
an intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5), in that said root (7) has a wider diameter
than said intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5), and in that the blank (1) portion
of the inner straw component has an outer diameter slightly smaller than an inner
diameter of the tapered portion (11) of the outer straw component while the intermediate
diameter-enlarged portion (5) of the inner straw component has an outer diameter slightly
larger than the inner diameter of the tapered portion (11) of the outer straw component
so that the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5) of the inner straw component
is tightly engaged with the tapered portion (11) of the outer straw component as the
inner and outer straw components are telescopically extended.
2. An extensible straw assembly as defined by claim 1, characterized in that there
is provided a positioning projection (13, 16) adjacent the forward end of the outer
straw component or adjacent the root (T) of the inner straw component respectively.
3. An extensible straw assembly as defined by claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
the diameter-enlarged root (7) of the inner straw component comprises a short inclined
portion (6) contiguous with the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5) and a substantially
cylindrical portion of a larger diameter contiguous with said short inclined portion
(6).
4. An extensible straw assembly as defined by claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
the diameter-enlarged root (7) of the inner straw component comprises a flared portion
(7') contiguous with the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5).
5. An extensible straw assembly as defined by one of claims 1 to 4, characterized
in that the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5') of the inner straw component
and the tapered portion (11') formed at the forward end of the outer straw component
are formed with portions swollen outwards, respectively, so that these swollen-out
portions are engaged with each other when the inner and outer straw components have
been fully extended one from another.
6. An extensible straw assembly as defined by one of claims 1 to 5, characterized
in that the intermediate diameter-enlarged portion (5) of the inner straw component
has the dimension larger than that 61 the tapered portion (11), so that the forward end of the intermediate diameter-enlarged
portion (5) projects from the tapered portion (11) after the straw assembly has been
fully extended.
7. An extensible straw assembly as defined by claim 2, characterized in that the positioning
projection (16) is implemented as an outwardly directed projection formed on the outer
periphery of the inner straw component.
8. An extensible straw assembly as defined by claim 2, characterized in that the positioning
projection (13) has an elongate shape extending longitudinally of the straw.
9. An extensible straw assembly as defined by claim 2, characterized in that the positioning
projection has a laterally elongate shape extending transversely with respect to the
length of the straw.
1. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung zum Aufnehmen von Getränken mit einem inneren Halmelement,
welches teleskopartig in ein äußeres Halmelement eingesetzt ist, wobei ein Rohteil
(1) des inneren Halmelements einen kleineren Durchmesser und ein Fuß (7) des inneren
Halmelements einen erweiterten Durchmesser hat, ein Rohteil (8) des äußeren Halmelements
einen größeren Durchmesser und benachbart seinem vorderen Ende einen abgestuften Bereich
(10) zur Schaffung eines an den abgestuften Bereich angrenzenden verjüngten Bereichs
(11) hat, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Rohteil (1) des inneren Halmelements seinem
Fuß (7) benachbart einen Zwischenbereich (5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser hat, wobei
der Fuß (7) einen größeren Durchmesser als der Zwischenbereich (5) mit erweitertem
Durchmesser hat, und daß der Rohteil (1) des inneren Halmelements einen Außendurchmesser
hat, der etwas kleiner ist als ein Innendurchmesser des verjüngten Bereichs (11) des
äußeren Halmelements, während der Zwischenbereich (5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser
des inneren Halmelements einen Außendurchmesser hat, der etwas größer ist als der
Innendurchmesser des verjüngten Bereichs (11) des äußeren Halmelements, so daß der
Zwischenbereich (5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser des inneren Halmelements mit dem verjüngten
Bereich (11) des äußeren Halmelements eng in Eingriff steht, wenn das innere und das
äußere Halmelement teleskopartig auseinandergezogen sind.
2. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Positioniervorsprung
(13, 16) in der Nähe des vorderen Endes des äußeren Halmelements bzw. in der Nähe
des Fußes (7') des innern Halmelements vorgesehen ist.
3. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der
Fuß (7) mit erweitertem Durchmesser des inneren Halmelements einen kurzen, geneigten
Bereich (6) angrenzend an den Zwischenbereich (5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser und
einen im wesentlichen zylindrischen Bereich von größerem Durchmesser angrenzend an
den kurzen, geneigten Bereich (6) hat.
4. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der
Fuß (7) mit erweitertem Durchmesser des inneren Halmelements angrenzend an den Zwischenbereich
(5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser einen kelchförmigen Bereich (7') hat.
5. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Zwischenbereich (5') mit erweitertem Durchmesser des inneren Halmelements
und der am vorderen Ende des äußeren Halmelements gebildete verjüngte Bereich (11')
mit Bereichen ausgebildet sind, die jeweils nach außen geschwollen sind, so daß diese
nach außen geschwollenen Bereiche miteinander in Eingriff stehen, wenn das innere
Halmelement voll vom äußeren Halmelement ausgezogen ist.
6. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zwischenbereich
(5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser des inneren Halmelements die größere Abmessung als
die des verjüngten Bereichs (11) hat, so daß das vordere Ende des Zwischenbereichs
(5) mit erweitertem Durchmesser nach dem vollen Ausziehen der Halmanordnung aus dem
verjüngten Bereich (11) heraussteht.
7. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Positioniervorsprung
(16) als ein nach außen gerichteter Vorsprung verwirklicht ist, der am Außenumfang
des inneren Halmelements ausgebildet ist.
8. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Positioniervorsprung
(13) eine sich in Längsrichtung des Halms erstreckende, längliche Gestalt hat.
9. Ausziehbare Halmanordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Positioniervorsprung
eine seitlich langgestreckte Gestalt hat, die sich quer in Bezug auf die Länge des
Halms erstreckt.
1. Paille extensible utilisée pour consommer des boissons, comprenant une partie interne
introduite télescopiquement dans une partie externe, une région lisse (1) de la partie
interne de la paille présentant un diamètre réduit, et une base (7) de ladite partie
interne présentant un diamètre élargi, une région lisse (8) de la partie externe de
la paille présentant un diamètre supérieur et comportant, au voisinage direct de son
extrémité antérieure, un décrochement (10) pour délimiter un évasement (11) contigu
audit décrochement, caractérisée par le fait que la région lisse (1) de la partie
interne de la paille comporte, au voisinage direct de sa base (7), une zone intermédiaire
(5) de diamètre élargi ; par le fait que ladite base (7) est d'un plus grand diamètre
que ladite zone intermédiaire (5) de diamètre élargi ; et par le fait que la région
lisse (1) de la partie interne de la paille possède un diamètre externe légèrement
plus petit qu'un diamètre interne de l'évasement (11) de la partie externe de la paille,
tandis que la zone intermédiaire (5) de diamètre élargi de la partie interne de la
paille possède un diamètre externe légèrement plus grand que le diamètre interne de
l'évasement (11) de la partie externe de la paille, de sorte que la zone intermédiaire
(5) de diamètre élargi de la partie interne de la paille coopère, de manière étanche,
avec l'évasement (11) de la partie externe de la paille lorsque les parties interne
et externe de ladite paille sont déployées télescopiquement.
2. Paille extensible selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par la présence d'un appendice
de positionnement (13, 16), respectivement au voisinage direct de l'extrémité antérieure
de la partie externe de la paille ou au voisinage direct de la base (7') de la partie
interne de la paille.
3. Paille extensible selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par le fait que la
base (7) de diamètre élargi de la partie interne de la paille comprend une courte
région inclinée (6) contiguë à la zone intermédiaire (5) de diamètre élargi, et une
région substantiellement cylindrique et d'un plus grand diamètre, contiguë à ladite
courte région inclinée (6).
4. Paille extensible selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par le fait que la
base (7) de diamètre élargi de la partie interne de 4a paille présente une région
évasée (7'), contiguë à la zone intermédiaire (5) de diamètre élargi.
5. Paille extensible selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée par le fait
que la zone intermédiaire (5') de diamètre élargi de la partie interne de la paille,
et l'évasement (11') ménagé à l'extrémité antérieure de la partie externe de la paille,
comportent des régions respectives à renflement vers l'extérieur, de telle sorte que
ces régions à renflement ex- teme coopèrent l'une avec l'autre lorsque les parties
interne et externe de la paille ont été intégralement déployées l'une de l'autre.
6. Paille extensible selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée par le fait
que la zone intermédiaire (5) de diamètre élargi de la partie interne de la paille
est d'un dimensionnement plus grand que celui de l'évasement (11), de sorte que l'extrémité
antérieure de la zone intermédiaire (5) de diamètre élargi dépasse au-delà de l'évasement
(11) après que la paille extensible a été intégralement déployée.
7. Paille extensible selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que l'appendice
de positionnement (16) est réalisé sous la forme d'une saillie dirigée vers l'extérieur
et ménagée sur la périphérie externe de la partie interne de la paille.
8. Paille extensible selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que l'appendice
de positionnement (13) possède une forme allongée s'étendant dans le sens longitudinal
de la paille.
9. Paille extensible selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que l'appendice
de positionnement possède une forme allongée latéralement, qui s'étend transversalement
par rapport à la longueur de la paille.