(19)
(11) EP 0 262 988 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
29.06.1988 Bulletin 1988/26

(43) Date of publication A2:
06.04.1988 Bulletin 1988/14

(21) Application number: 87308780

(22) Date of filing: 02.10.1987
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

(30) Priority: 02.10.1986 NZ 217786

(71) Applicant: The Director of the Pulp and Paper Research Organisation of New Zealand
 ()

(72) Inventor:
  • Fullerton, Terry J.
     ()

   


(54) Manufacture of pulp


(57) Processes for producing pulp from lignocellulosic material in which the delignification agent comprises an alkali metal hydroxide together with a small amount of a sulphite in the range between 0.1 and 15% expressed as Na₂SO₃ by mass on an oven dry basis of said lignocellulose. The addition of the small amount of sulphite gives a marked improvement in both the quality of the paper produced from the pulp and the rate of delignification. The rate of delignification is improved further by the use of a redox agent such as anthraquinone, anthrahydroquinone, homologues and derivatives thereof. Optionally, the process may be carried out in two stages, including a first stage in which lignocellulose is digested in a liquor containing between 0.1 and 15% of a sulphite, and another further stage in which said lignocellulose is digested in a liquor containing an alkali metal hydroxide.
The pulping liquors may also contain other alkaline compounds such as sodium carbonate which act as buffers.





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