| (19) |
 |
|
(11) |
EP 0 264 112 A3 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| (88) |
Date of publication A3: |
|
16.08.1989 Bulletin 1989/33 |
| (43) |
Date of publication A2: |
|
20.04.1988 Bulletin 1988/16 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 13.10.1987 |
|
| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)4: D04H 1/54 |
|
| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
DE FR GB IT |
| (30) |
Priority: |
17.10.1986 JP 245425/86
|
| (71) |
Applicant: Chisso Corporation |
|
Osaka-shi
Osaka-fu (JP) |
|
| (72) |
Inventors: |
|
- Ejima, Shozo
Moriyama-shi
Shiga-ken (JP)
- Sugihara, Taizo
Omihachiman-shi
Shiga-ken (JP)
- Abe, Morio
Yasu-gun
Shiga-ken (JP)
|
| (74) |
Representative: Müller-Boré & Partner
Patentanwälte |
|
Grafinger Strasse 2 81671 München 81671 München (DE) |
|
| |
|
| (54) |
Nonwoven fabrics and method for producing them |
(57) Nonwoven fabrics contain at least 30 % by weight of heat-adhesive composite fibers
consisting of core portion and sheath portion, said core portion being of the side-by-side
type composite structure comprising two core components of different polypropylene
base polymers in a composite ratio of 1:2 to 2:1, one of said core components having
a Q value, expressed in terms of the weight-average molecular weight/the number-average
molecular weight, equal to or higher than 6 and the other having a Q value equal to
or lower than 5, and said sheath portion meeting at least the requirement that it
should compirse a sheath component of a polyethylene base polymer having a melting
point lower by at least 20 °C than the lower one of the melting points of said two
core components. The nonwoven fabrics are bulky and soft due to the crimps of the
heat-adhesive composite fibers resultant from the core portion and are stabilized
by the inter-fiber bonds of the sheath portion.