Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a display system for a plasma display unit for use
in a numerical control apparatus or the like, and more particularly to a display system
for plasma display unit in which the transfer of display data and the plasma display
are independently effected.
Background Art
[0002] Plasma display units are widely used in the art since they are thinner than CRT display
units. The plasma display units are particularly advantageous in that the outer shape
is thin, the cabinet is small, and the weight of the overall unit is small.
[0003] One conventional circuit shown in FIG. 3 of the accompanying drawings has been used
as a display system for a plasma display unit. The conventional circuit includes a
CPU 20, a ROM 21 for storing, a control program, a work RAM 22, a video RAM 23 for
storing video information, a display control circuit 24 for reading video information
from the video RAM 23 and writing the video information in a plasma display unit 25.
[0004] The display control circuit 24 reads video information from the video RAM 23 at constant
periods and writes the video information in the plasma display unit 25 in repeated
cycles.
[0005] Therefore, the video R
AM 23 is always accessed by the display control circuit 24. In order for the CPU 20
to access the video RAM 23, the CPU 20 and the display control circuit 24 should be
synchronized with each other so that they will not access the video RAM 23 at the
same time. The circuit arrangement for achieving this is howver complex.
Disclosure of the Invention
[0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide a display system for a plasma
display unit, which will solve the aforesaid problem and is of a simple circuit arrangement
utilizing the storage capability of the plasma display unit.
[0007] In order to eliminate the above conventional problem, there is provided in accordance
with the present invention a display system for a plasma display unit for displaying
characters and graphics, the display system comprising means for transferring data
from a-RAM which stored data to be displayed and for generating a transfer completion
signal when the data transfer is completed, a shift register for serially receiving
the trnsferred data, and a timing generator circuit for generating write timing pulses
at constant periods and for writing the data from said shift register in the plasma
display unit in response to a timing pulse following said transfer completion signal.
[0008] According to the present invention, since plasma display unit itself has a storage
capability, it is not necessary to always write display data, but new data stored
in RAMs can be displayed at all times by writing the data at a timing following the
transfer of the display data.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a timing chart of operation of the embodiment of the present invention;
and
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional display system for a plasma display unit.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0010] An embodiment of the present invention will hereinafter be described in specific
detail with reference to the drawings.
[0011] FIG. 1 shows in block form a display system according to an embodiment of the present
invention. The display system includes a CPU 1, a ROM 2 for storing a control program,
a character RAM 3 for storing character information, a character generator 4 for converting
character information to display data, a graphic RAM 5 for storing graphic information,
and a combining circuit 6 for combining character data and graphic data.
[0012] The display system also includes a plasma display unit 10 for displaying data with
drive signals in X- and Y-axis directions, a shift register 11 for serially receiving
display data and, at the same time, for synchronously determining data positions in
the X-axis direction in the plasma display unit, and a driver 12 for receiving the
display data from the shift register 11 and for driving the plasma display unit 10.
Moreover, the display system has an address generator 13 for the Y-axis direction
in the plasma display unit 10, the address generator 13 being arranged to receive
address signals in the Y-axis direction at the same time that the display data is
transferred to the shift register 11, and a driver 14 responsive to a signal from
the address generator 13 for driving a corresponding Y-axis line in the plasma display
unit 10. A timing generator circuit 15 generates timing pulses at constant periods.
When the timing generator circuit 15 receives an input signal W.END, it issues a signal
BUSY to a bus line, issues a next timing pulse as a write signal HSYNC for the plasma
display unit 10, and thereafter drops the signal BUSY.
[0013] Operation of the display system will be described below. FIG. 2 shows a timing chart
of operation of the display system. In FIG. 2, a signal HT are composed of timing
pulses which are automatically generated at constant periods in the timing generator
circuit 15. A signal HSYNC is a timing signal for writing display data from the shift
register 1 in the plasma display unit 10. A signal DATA is a signal indicating that
the CPU 1 reads a display data signal from the combining circuit 6 and writes the
display data signal in the shift register 11. The signal DATA includes a portion R
representative of the reading of the display data signal and a portion W representative
of the writing (serial input) of the data signal in the shift register 11. A signal
W.END is a signal for informing the timing generator circuit 15 of the completion
of the writing of the data after the CPU 1 has written the display data in the shift
register 11. A signal BUSY is a signal indicating that a next data transfer signal
cannot be received until the timing generator circuit 15 generates a write signal
in response to the data transfer completion signal W.END.
[0014] The CPU 1 reads display data at a time t
l and transfers the display data to the shift register 11 at a time t
2. At a time t
3, the data transfer is completed, whereupon the transfer completion signal W.END is
delivered to the timing generator circuit 15. From a time t
4 until a next write signal HSYNC is produced, the timing generator circuit 15 generates
a signal BUSY indicating that next data cannot be accepted even if it is transferred
in the meantime. At a time t
5, a next timing pulse HT is written and issued as a signal
HSYNC to enable the driver 12 to display the display data from the shift register 11
on the plasma display unit 10. The signal BUSY is turned off at a time t
s, thus waiting for next display data to be transferred.
[0015] While in the above embodiment character information and graphic information are combined
and displayed, only one of such two forms of information can be displayed. The display
data is transferred at one time to all bits of the shift register 11. However, the
display data may be transferred to a few bits at a time.
[0016] With the present invention, as described above, the transfer and display of display
data are separately perormed, utilizing the storage capability of the plasma display
unit. Since the CPU can transfer display data irrespective of the display operation
of the plasma display unit, the arrangement of hardware is simplified, the processing
speed of the CPU is increased, and compatibility can be established between the CPU
and the plasma display unit.
1. A display system for a plasma display unit for displaying characters and graphics,
said display system comprising:
means for transferring data from a RAM which stored data to be displayed and for generating
a transfer completion signal when the data transfer is completed;
a shift register for serially receiving the trnsferred data; and
a timing generator circuit for generating write timing pulses at constant periods
and for writing the data from said shift register in the plasma display unit in response
to a timing pulse following said transfer completion signal.
2. A display system according to claim 1, wherein said RAM comprises a RAM for storing
characters and a RAM for storing graphics.
3. A display system according to claim 2, further including a combining circuit for
combining outputs from said RAM for storing characters and said RAM for storing graphics.
4. A display system according to claim 1, wherein the data is transferred, all bits
at a time, to said shift register.
5. A display system according to claim 1, wherein the data is transferred, partial
bits at a time, to said shift register.