[0001] The present invention relates to a container - feeding device for liquid products.
[0002] According to the invention a container has been designed for containing a liquid
product consisting either of a detergent for washing clothes or a special additive
for the washing process up to the start of the machine's washing cycle.
[0003] Although liquid products for washing clothes and products to complement their operation
such as softeners, bleaching agents etc. are available on the market, not all machines
are equipped for feeding them, so that normallly some of the product is lost through
the drainage pipes before the washing process begins.
[0004] Experience has shown that it is possible to use modern formulations of liquid detergents
in a concentrated manner on clothes without their being any danger of their being
stained or damaged, whereby these detergents have at the same time an excellent solubility.
Consequently it is not necessary to feed them gradually and all that is required is
for them to be poured on the clothes thereby soaking them.
[0005] However, modern developments in applied chemistry point to the possible appearance
on the market of products, which it would be suitable or necessary to feed them gradually
onto the clothes and this would apply both to detergents as well as to additives.
[0006] The most suitable position, in which to locate this type of container is inside the
bundle formed by the clothes before they are washed as in this way you can ensure
that the machine will operate without unpleasant noises resulting from the container
striking the drum of the machine.
[0007] There are devices on the market which are provided with a moveable cover in which
small orifices are formed. Although the product is certainly fed gradually through
these orifices, it is difficult for the water in the washing machine to reach the
inside so that the product contained in it is not fully utilised. This goes against
its basic purpose, as if all the detergent required for washing the given quantity
of clothes is not used, they are not washed as satisfactorily as required.
[0008] The device covered by this register consists of a transparent or translucent hollow
body, the external surface of which may contain captions, logotypes or operating instructions
which are stamped on or printed in the most suitable form, which is constructed of
a suitable material (any type of plastic which can withstand the washing temperature)
and which has rounded off shapes so as not to damage the clothes. The said hollow
body is equipped with a cover which is integral with it and the object of which is
to complete the rounded off shape of the complete unit and which is fitted with a
charging and discharging orifice.
[0009] If it is required that it should take longer to discharge the contents of the feeding
unit, the cover is provided with a cylindrical tubular extension directed towards
the bottom of the body of the feeding device and the length of which varies according
to the time it is required that the feeding device should take for discharging its
contents. The said extension is also provided with longitudinal grooves which make
it possible for the contents to flow slowly towards the outside.
[0010] In order to explain the invention two figures are attached to this specification,
on which are shown two embodiments which are given as examples.
[0011] The drawings show the following:
Fig. 1 shows a diametrical section of a container - feeding device produced in accordance
with the principles of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows a similar view to Fig. 1 of a variant of the feeding device.
[0012] With reference to Fig. 1 it will be seen that the container - feeding device consists
of a hollow body 1, which comprises the container proper and with which a cover 2
is associated, which completes the spherical shape of the body 1 and which is provided
with a mouth piece or orifice 3 for charging and discharging.
[0013] The body 1 has a neck 4 with an external annular rib 5 which accommodates a rib 6
of suitable section belonging to the wall 7 of the cover 2 and by means of which both
components 1 and 2 are held together.
[0014] The feeding unit operates as follows:
[0015] The user pours the liquid detergent into the inside of the container 1 up to a predetermined
indication, the suitable level being indicated thanks to the indicated transparency.
The container is placed inside the bundle of clothes and a normal washing operation
is then carried out. The product is poured out more or less immediately thus soaking
the adjacent items of clothing and when the water level reaches the said clothing,
the detergent is dissolved in the normal way.
[0016] With this feeding unit it is no longer necessary to use parts with vents which normally
consist of orifices of small diameter, which complicates the injection mould for the
part to an extraordinary degree, which increases its manufacturing cost by an unnecessary
amount and which may involve obstructions.
[0017] As will be seen from Fig. 2 the cover 2 can be provided with a tubular extension
8 directed towards the bottom of the body 1 and provided with longitudinal grooves
9.
[0018] The device is used as follows:
[0019] The user pours the liquid product into the container 1 to a predetermined indication
on its external wall. The container which is made up of the components 1 and 2 is
placed for preference inside the bundle of clothes as described above and the normal
washing cycle is then carried out. When it is used the container is inverted several
times and in that position the product contained in the tube 8 runs off the outside,
whilst the remainder remains between the outside walls of the said tube 8 and the
internal parts of the container 1 flowing slowly through the grooves 9 of the tube.
In this way a uniform feeding of the product is achieved, which may be desirable as
far as abrupt pouring is concerned.
[0020] The length of the tube 8 is variable and if it almost reaches the bottom of the container
1, the pouring of the product will be slower, whereas if it very short pouring will
be more immediate. In this way a system is devised of adapting the container to the
product. In any case with the charging hole 3 there is always a satisfactory introduction
of the water to the inside with complete utilisation of the contents even with slower
pouring.
[0021] The model, taking into account its essential features can be produced in other embodiments
which differ in detail from that given by way of example in the description and which
are also covered by the protection which is claimed. It may be constructed therefore,
in any form and size using the most suitable materials so that the whole unit still
comes within the spirit of the following claims.
1. Container - feeding device for liquid products such as liquid detergents or other
additives for washing purposes, characterised in that it consists of a hollow body
1 with rounded shapes, the external surface of which may contain captions, logotypes
or operating instructions which are stamped on or printed in the most suitable form,
of a transparent or translucent nature and constructed of a suitable material, for
preference any type of plastic which can withstand the washing temperature, the body
of which is provided with a cover 2 connected by coupling and retaining means 4 and
5 and 6 and 7 to the body and which completes the rounded shape of the complete unit
and the cover of which is provided with a charging and discharging orifice.
2. Container - feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that the charging
orifice 3 is extended towards the inside of the container in the form of a tube 8
with a number of grooves 9 in the direction of the generatrix, which are designed
to permit the passage of the product held between the outside of the tube and the
container, whereby uniform pouring is obtained in relation to the length of the said
tube.