[0001] The invention relates to a corner pad for the packing of a number of thin plates
placed together, such as glass plates, and comprising two identical halves produced
of a shock and impact absorbing material, which halves can be assembled around the
corners of the plates for the creation of an outer protection.
[0002] When packing glass plates there is a need for some corner protection which can partly
hold together the glass plates in the stack within the outer box or container, and
partly protects the individual glass stacks against impacts from adjacent stacks.
Add to this the protection of these stacks of glass in the package being for instance
a box.
[0003] Such a corner pad is known from US patent no. 3,302,782, where the corner pad comprises
two identical halves being constructed in such a manner that by laterally reversing
the one half the halves can be fitted onto the corners of the glass stack and thereby
form the protecting corner pad.
[0004] However, the known corner pads can only protect one single glass stack in that merely
single corners can be formed. Moreover, the known construction of the corners is complicated
which makes it difficult to produce these corners, and which at the same time makes
them exposed to damage. This is because the surfaces on which the glasses rest, and
the surface which protects the adjacent end of the glasses are divided so that unbroken
surfaces are not formed until the parts have been pushed together.
[0005] Since the halves are manufactured of a partly yielding expanded plastic, this means
that the halves cannot be pushed together once the glasses are placed and rest on
the surfaces made up by the individual parts in that the weight of the glasses will
deform these parts and thus hold them in their position.
[0006] Consequently, the known halves must be spaced correctly and abut the glasses when
these are placed in the spaces between the parts.
[0007] Add to this that it will not be possible to push the parts together as single pieces
of glass are removed, because the weight of the remaining glass will prevent the
pushing together of the parts. This causes a risk of damaging the glasses in the package,
because these are no longer held together by the corner pads to form a firm stack.
[0008] It is the object of the invention to eliminate these shortcomings and disadvantages
of the known pads, and this is achieved by a protecting pad where each half consists
of a side piece abutting the side of the outer glass plate and having two perpendicular
end pieces forming a right angle and resting on the ends of the plates, said end pieces
along their one side edge being provided with recesses and along their opposite side
edge with corresponding projections.
[0009] First of all, a corner pad is hereby obtained which can partly make up a single corner
for a single stack of glass, but which will also form assembled additional corners
for additional glass stacks in order that a package can be filled up with corner padded
stacks being individually protected and having protecting pieces between each stack.
This presupposes that laterally reversed corner pads are used at the opposite sides
of the stacks.
[0010] Add to this that single glass plates can easily be removed, whereafter the corners
are pressed together, because there will be no significant displacement between the
supporting parts of the halves. Moreover, the corner can be produced in any required
size in order that it offers optimum protection. If for instance a complete covering
of all surfaces is required, each corner can be dimensioned so that it covers one
fourth of the desired surface.
[0011] Moreover, the production of the corners will be simple in that none of the elements
are difficult to make just as the projections are low, because they need not cover
the gap between the side pieces. By, as related to in claim 2, positioning the cooperating
recesses and projections on the outside of the end pieces, the glass plates can rest
directly on unbroken protection surfaces.
[0012] By, as related to in claim 3, having the one side piece, preferably the bottom one,
be an unbroken piece, this will provide the best possible support and protection for
the glass.
[0013] Finally it is expedient, as related to in claim 4, to stagger the side piece in relation
to the end piece because this provides the highest possible degree of rigidity and
consequent protection of the glass.
[0014] In the following the invention will be described in further detail with reference
to the drawing, in which
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the corners of two glass stacks surrounded by three
assembled halves,
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the three halves alone, seen from within, and
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the glass stacks and the halves seen in the direction
of III-III in fig. 1.
[0015] The drawing shows an example of a preferred embodiment of a corner pad cast in for
instance expanded polystyrene.
[0016] The protection is constructed of one single element which forms one half of the corner
pad and which in the drawing is shown for the formation of two connected corner pads
around two glass stacks 2, 3.
[0017] Each element of half consists of a side piece 4 forming a side wall or end wall
between the glasses which are put together for the formation of two stacks 2, 3, as
shown in figs. 1 and 3.
[0018] A bottom or top piece in the form of an end piece 5 extends from the side piece 4,
said end piece 5 extending a distance in one direction from a distance within one
side edge of the side piece 4 to a position beyond the opposite side edge of the
side piece 4 so that a recess for the adjacent end piece 5 is formed when the parts
are completely pushed together, as shown by the smallest glass stack 3.
[0019] Perpendicularly to this end piece 5 a further end piece 6 extends which can extend
along the side edges of the glass stack. For controlling the pushed together adjacent
parts, recesses 7 and projections 8, respectively, are arranged on the side faces
so that the adjacent end pieces 6 can be brought in mesh with each other.
[0020] As is seen in fig. 3, these projections and recesses are constructed in the outermost
part of the end piece, whereby an unbroken abutment surface for the glass stack in
the corner is obtained.
[0021] The side fases of these interlocking teeth 7, 8 are moreover straigt so that they
can be inserted for resting closely on the glass 1. As shown in figs. 1 and 3 this
will facilitate the pushing together also in the case of large stacks 2 in that the
parts allow a stack thickness almost corresponding to the width of the end piece 5,
6 without bringing the projections 8 out of mesh with the recesses 7.
[0022] Moreover it is seen from the drawing, that additional parts can be arranged on the
side whereby the protection can be designed to any required number of stacks 2, 3.
This presupposes, however, that the cor ner pads of the two opposite corners of the
glass are laterally reversed.
[0023] This provides a hitherto unknown flexible packaging of glass stacks by means of only
one single element which is partly easy to manufacture and partly strong, because
it does not have long thin projections which would easily break off.
[0024] In the drawing is shown a corner pad which covers the actual corner, but it is within
the scope of the invention to design the element so that it covers larger or smaller
areas, if so desired. Thus, it is expedient to cast the upper and lover corner pad
in one piece to form one single side pad which partly makes the actual packing easier
and partly enables packed stacks to be piled on top of each other without in any
way damaging these.
[0025] If only a package in the form of cover plates resting on the corner pads is required,
these plates can be placed on the sides and be tied together for the formation of
a compact unit.
1. Corner pad for the packing of a number of thin plates placed together, such as
glass plates, and comprising two identical halves produced of a shock and impact absorbing
material, which halves can be assembled around the corners of the plates for the creation
of an outer protection, characterized in that each half consists of a side piece (4) abutting the side of the outer plate
(1), and having two perpendicular end pieces (5, 6) forming a right angle and resting
on the ends of the plates (2, 3), said end pieces (6) along their one side edge being
provided with recesses (7) and along their opposite side edge with corresponding
projections (8).
2 Corner pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the recesses (7) and the projections (8) are arranged only along the outermost
part of the end pieces (6).
3. Corner pad according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that recesses (7) and projections (8) are merely formed along the side edges
of the one side piece (6) whereas the other side piece (5) has unbroken side edges.
4. Corner pad according to claims 1-3, characterized in that the end pieces (5, 6) substantially extend along the one side of the side
piece (4).