[0001] The present invention relates to a container adapted to be used in association with
a treating apparatus for, for example, treating a photosensitive material, in order
to recover used treating liquid.
[0002] A container suitable for holding such a treating liquid is the so-called bag-in-box
type, which has "pore-in" and "pore-out" (access) ports and is the form of an inner
bag which is held within an outer box made of corrugated cardboard.
[0003] This type of container is set in the treating apparatus and holds a treating liquid
to be used in the treating apparatus. The container is used as a cassette type and,
when one treating liquid is to be replaced by another treating liquid, another container
is required to recover used liquid. This requires an extra space for replacement and,
moreover, a cumbersome operation for replacement.
[0004] With a view to eliminating such a cumbersome operation, a type of container has
been proposed in Japanese Patent Disclosure (KOKAI) NO. 58-52065, which comprises
a first flexible container unit for holding a treating liquid, and a second flexible
container unit, which is located outside of the first flexible container unit, for
recovering spent liquid, the each container unit being provided with access ports
for connection to an associated apparatus.
[0005] However, since the aforementioned container is made up of two container units equipped
with access ports, it is difficult to correctly connect charging and discharging
tubes relative each other with the container set in the treating apparatus. Therefore,
there is a risk that a connection error will occur between the charging and discharging
tubes. Furthermore, it is not easy to assemble the first and second flexible container
units within an outer box because one of the container units is provided separate
from the other container unit.
[0006] A type of container can be formed which comprises an outer box and inner container
units integrally held within the outer box, each inner container unit being divided
by a partition wall into two chambers. Due to two access ports provided on each container
unit, the pliability of the container unit is lost, particularly at those flange areas
of the access ports where a fusion bond is effected. When the inner container units
are held within the outer box, bends and creases are more likely to be formed on the
inner container units, so that when they are subjected to vibrations during the transportation
thereof pinholes are likely to be formed at these bend and creased portions.
[0007] It is accordingly the object of the present invention to provide a treating-liquid
container which can recover a treating liquid which has become a spent liquid, which
is properly set within an associated treating apparatus, has access ports which can
be readily and positively connected to and disconnected from the container, and is
less liable to produce pin-holes on the inner bag during transportation which would
otherwise occur.
[0008] This invention can be more fully understood from the following detailed description
when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing a treating-liquid container according to one
embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an inner bag of the container of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a view showing the outer appearance of a form of the container of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an inner bag of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a view showing the outer appearance of a treating-liquid container according
to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a view showing the outer appearance of an inner bag of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view, taken along line A-A, showing the container of Fig.
5; and
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a variant of the container of Fig. 5.
[0009] The embodiments of the present invention will now be explained below, with reference
to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
[0010] Fig. 1 is a view showing the outer appearance of a treating-liquid container according
to one embodiment of the present invention. Outer rectangular box 1 is made of a rigid
material, such as a corrugated cardboard, and has fixing section 4 about 45°-inclined
at one corner side with a pair of access ports 2, 3 each closed by a cover at fixing
section 4 of box 1. Inner bag 7 is disposed within outer box 1 and is made of a plastics
film section and a laminate section. As is shown in Fig. 2, bag 7 is formed as a flexible
bag with treating-liquid storage chamber 9 and used-liquid storage chamber 10 defined
therein by flexible partition wall 8. Access ports are different in size in the same
direction and of such a type that they are fixed to the outer box.
[0011] A pair of fixing sections 4, 4 may be formed, unlike the single fixing section of
Fig. 1, on the corner sides in a symmetrical fashion, that is, with one of fixing
sections 4 and 4 located on one corner side and the other on the opposed corner side
of the box. In this case, access ports 2 and 3 are opened not in the same direction
but in the opposed direction, as is shown in Fig. 4.
[0012] If access ports 2 and 3 of different size are used in combination with covers 5 and
6 of different color, they can readily and positively be connected to an associated
treating apparatus. A choice of a different color or size well serves the purpose
if the color or size is applied to one of access ports or to one of covers 5 and 6.
An inner sealing member may be initially employed for sealing to an open end of port
2 if port 2 is used as a "pour-out" one. If, in this case, an associated connector
is connected to port 2 at the time of use, it is possible to prevent the user's hands
and garments from being fouled due to the deposition thereon of used liquid.
Embodiment 2
[0013] Fig. 5 is a view showing the outer appearance of a container according to another
embodiment of the present invention. Like the first embodiment, outer rectangular
box 11 is made of a rigid material, such as corrugated cardboard and has fixing section
12 about 45°-inclined at one corner side. Access ports 14 and 15 of inner bag 13 are
fixed to fixing section 12. As is shown in Figs. 6 and 7, inner bag 13 is made up
of two main film sheets 16 and 17 and two buffer film sheets 18 and 19, which are
made of, for example, polyethylene. The main and buffer sheets are overlappingly sealed
at both ends. Access port 14 is provided at the main and buffer sheets in a manner
to be fusion-bonded around the port to these sheets. Port 15 is provided at buffer
films 18 in a manner to be fusion-bonded around the port to the buffer film 18. Main
film 16 provides a partition wall whereby inner bag 13 is divided into two chambers,
one of which serves as treating-liquid storage chamber 20 and the other as used-liquid
storage chamber 21. Buffer films 18 and 19 should preferably be made of a material,
such as polyethylene, whose pinholes are restricted to 1 or less in number under a
Gelbofrex test (-10°C, 1500 times). Since a "blocking" phenomenon is liable to occur
in those films having a low incidence of pin holes, the film should therefore be embossed.
[0014] In the container of the present invention, a treating liquid is held within the
treating-liquid storage chamber at the time of use, with the used-liquid storage chamber
remaining unoccupied. Thus the treating liquid is supported by such a double sheet
film, and pinholes which would otherwise occur can be prevented from occurring at
a bent portion (or portions) due to the buffering action of buffer films 18 and 19
on main films 16 and 17, respectively.
[0015] In the case where the contents of the bag are a barrier property, the inner bag may
be formed with a film of barrier property added thereto. In this case, if the outermost
films are formed as films 22 and 23 of barrier property, access port 14 is fusion-bonded
around the port to film 22, main film 16 and buffer film 18, and access port 15 is
fusion-bonded around the port to film 22, as shown in Fig. 8, in which case a partition
wall is defined by main film 16 and buffer film 18. Access port 15 is fusion-bonded
around the port to film 22, with a partition wall defined by main film 16. Furthermore,
films 22 and 23 may be formed as an intermediate film unit or the innermost film
unit in place of using them as the outermost film unit. In this way, various forms
may be selected according to the present invention.
[0016] In the container of the present invention, a treating liquid is initially held within
the treating-liquid storage chamber, with the used-liquid storage chamber flattened
or unoccupied. When, in these circumstances, the treating liquid is poured out of
the treating-liquid storage chamber, that storage chamber correspondingly becomes
flattened and simultaneously, a corresponding amount of used liquid enters the used-liquid
storage chamber. The inner bag can be of a size that corresponds to the amount of
treating liquid originally occupying the treating-liquid storage chamber. This allows
the use of as compact a container as possible.
[0017] Thus, a smaller liquid storage space can be used for the treating liquid of a treating
apparatus. Since the access ports are initially determined as "pour-in" or "pour-out"
ports, inadvertent connection of the "pour-in" and pour-out ports can easily be prevented.
Moreover, correct connection can be readily determined by each port being a different
size.
[0018] Since the port fixing section of the container is about 45°-inclined on one corner
side, the "pour-out" port can readily be connected to the associated apparatus.
[0019] Even if the inner bag becomes bent at places within the container, as a result of
the container being oscillated during transportion, there is no risk of pinholes
occurring at these bent portions, since the inner bag is protected and cushioned by
the buffer film.
[0020] Furthermore, since it holds only one inner bag, the container of the present invention
can be assembled more readily than its conventional counterparts.
1. A container for recovering a treating liquid as a spent liquid, which comprises
an outer box (1) and a flexible inner bag (7) held within the outer box (1) and having
a partition wall (8) by which the interior of the inner bag (7) is divided into a
treating-liquid storage chamber (9) and a spent-liquid storage chamber (10), said
storage chambers (10, 9) each having an access port (2, 3) through which each is connected
to an outer associated apparatus.
2. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that said access ports (2,
3) are different from each other in their size.
3. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that said access ports (2,
3) are covered with their covers of different color.
4. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that said inner bag (7) is
covered with a buffer film (18, 19).