[0001] The invention relates to an article of luggage, such as, for example, a suitcase,
a travelling-bag, a valise, or any other box-like container suitable for the transportation
of objects in general, for travel-, work-, or leisure-purposes.
[0002] The article of luggage according to the invention is of the rigid type, is made of
any suitable material of known type, and is characterized on that it is constituted
by a box-like body which has, in one of its walls, an opening which can be closed
by a cover with no corners which, when the suitcase is closed, completes the surface
of said wall in alignment with the remaining parts thereof.
[0003] The characteristics of the article of luggage according to the invention, and the
advantages resulting therefrom, will become apparent from the following description
thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a suitcase according to the invention, showing
the wall that is provided with the cover.
Figures 2 and 3 are end elevational views of the suitcase, showing the opposite side
end fronts thereof.
Figure 4 is a cross sectional view of the suitcase, with the cover in the opened condition.
[0004] With reference to the Figures, the suitcase comprises a unitary body 1 made of any
suitable rigid material, including a larger wall or bottom wall 2 (so termed because
it constitutes the bottom of the suitcase when the latter is normally opened or closed
to be either filled or emptied), a wall 3 intended to rest on the ground and provided
at one end with small wheels 4 to permit a user to pull along the suitcase, and with
small feet 5 at the other end to rest on the ground, two side end fronts 6 and 7 of
which the front 6, which is opposite to the end provided with the wheels 4, is provided
with a suitable handle 8 to pull along the suitcase on the wheels 4, said handle 8
being hinged in a known manner to said front 6 and being retractable in a concealed
position, when not being used, within a suitably-shaped recess formed in said front
6. The body 1 comprises, finally, a handle wall 9 provided with the suitcase-handle
proper 10, also of known construction and designed to be retractable into a concealed
position (when not in use) within a suitable recess formed in said handle wall 9.
The ground-resting wall 3, handle wall 9, and side end fronts 6 and 7 extend further
a certain extent along the ideal surface which would constitute a larger wall equal
and opposite to the bottom wall 2, so as to form (as shown clearly in Figure 1) a
substantially rectangular or trapezoidal frame 103, 106, 109, 107 which defines the
embrasure opening of the suitcase body 1. In conclusion, the suitcase body 1 is a
box-like element of substantially parallelepipedal shape (in the illustrated embodiment,
of slightly trapezoidal cross section) with no cover at a larger wall thereof.
[0005] Finally, the suitcase comprises a cover 11 with no corners (either of sharp or rounded
configuration), which is hinged in any suitable manner at 12 to the side 103 of the
frame which defines the embrasure opening of the suitcase. Said cover is of such dimensions
as to close said opening perfectly and is provided with any suitable lock 13 co-operating
with the side 109 of the opening-defining frame, that is opposite to the hinge side
103. Suitable seals of known type (not shown) are provided to grant a perfect tightness
between the edges of the cover and the mating edges of the frame which defines the
opening embrasure of the suitcase.
[0006] Adjacent the ground-resting wall 3 and the handle wall 9 there may be provided, inside
of the suitcase body 1, suitable partitions 203, 209, respectively, to define pockets
for containing small objects such as vanity and cosmetic articles or the like, or
for containing objects to be kept separate from the remaining contents of the suitcase,
such as shoes or slippers. Other compartments may be provided, in a conventional and
conceivable manner, depending upon the size, and therefore capacity, of the suitcase.
[0007] The advantages resulting from the new suitcase illustrated above are apparent. The
filling or packing up of the suitcase is effected in the hollow of the body 1, with
visible and certain indication of the maximum level that can be reached by the objects
packed up in the suitcase, which is necessarily the level of the opening embrasure,
in contrast with what occurs with the conventional two-shell suitcases, or suitcases
with a cover to be inserted onto the open box-like element, where one must calculate
approximately the space exceeding the level of the box-like element (the one comprising
the bottom of the suitcase), to dispose additional objects or garments thereover,
subordinately to the necessity to forcedly compress them (or to remove them) upon
closing the suitcase with a mating shell-cover or a conventional cover.
[0008] Advantageously, the filling of the suitcase may be effected by means of suitably-sized
extractible trays.
[0009] Moreover, the unitary construction of the suitcase body 1 ensures an improved ruggedness
and imperviousness due to the absence of closure lines exposed directly (for example)
to the rain, when the suitcase rests on its ground-resting wall 3.
[0010] In the description we have omitted the constructional details concerning the hinge
system 12 of the cover 11 to the suitcase body 1, since they may be varied depending
upon the requirements and the type of the suitcase, and anyway they may be easily
conceived and constructed by anyone skilled in the art. Similarly, we have omitted
the details concerning the lock system 13 of the cover 11, since they are also liable
to changes and modifications depending upon the type of suitcase and the required
degree of security.
[0011] Therefore, it is to be understood that several changes and modifications, especially
of constructional nature, may be made to the invention without departing from the
novelty principle, and, therefore, the benefits of this patent should extend to the
models that, by using the same novelty principle, achieve a similar utility.
[0012] For example, it is obvious that the novelty principle constituting the basis of this
invention may be advantageously applied to any other article of luggage other than
the illustrated one, such as, for example, a tubular container, and in this instance
the cover may be applied either at one of the heads of said container, or at a cylindrical
wall thereof.
1. An article of luggage, such as for example a suitcase, a travelling-bag, a valise,
a beauty-case, or the like, characterized in that it comprises a rigid box-like body
(1) having in a wall thereof an opening embrasure which can be closed by means of
a cover (11) having a surface with no corners and of the same dimensions as said opening
embrasure, so that it completes the surface of said wall in alignment with the remaining
parts thereof.
2. An article of luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that it is of substantially
parallelepipedal shape, wherein the opening embrasure is implemented in a larger wall
thereof.
3. An article of luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that it is of trapezoidal
cross section.
4. An article of luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that it has corners,
and that at least the larger wall (2) and the cover (11) are of convex configuration,
the convexity being directed outwards.
5. An article of luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that it has side end
walls (6,7) of slightly curved configuration, the convexity being directed outwards.
6. An article of luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that the ground-resting
wall and handle wall (3,9) and the side end walls (6,7) of the suitcase body (1) extend
further a certain extent along the ideal surface which would constitute a wall equal
and opposite to said larger or bottom wall (2) of the suitcase body (1), so as to
form a substantially rectangular or trapezoidal frame (103, 106, 109, 107) which defines
the opening embrasure of the suitcase.
7. An article of luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover (11)
is hinged (12) along one side of said frame, and is provided with lock means (13)
at the opposite side.