[0001] This invention relates to an applicator comprising a depositing element, typically
a brush, fixed to a stem secured to a cap. By inserting the brush into a hole in a
member containing the substance to be deposited, said cap can be secured to said member,
for example by screwing it onto this latter.
[0002] With particular reference to commercially available mascara applicators, these all
have a brush of fixed length. This can create problems when the mascara has to be
applied to eyelashes which can differ in width.
[0003] In this respect if the eyelashes occupy only a small width, in the sense that the
width of an individual eye varies from person to person, then the commercially available
brushes are adequate for the purpose, whereas if the eyelashes are of only slightly
greater than average width a double stroke has to be made to deposit the mascara on
them. In this respect, the first stroke deposits mascara on only a part of them and
the second stroke covers the part not touched by the first stroke.
[0004] All this obviously prolongs the said operation, which becomes annoying and tedious.
[0005] It can also happen that the second stroke also deposits mascara on those eyelashes
already covered by the first stroke so overloading them, with obvious aesthetic drawbacks.
[0006] An object of the present invention is therefore to provide a specially formed applicator
which enables mascara to be deposited on eyelashes of different widths without requiring
the user to make a second stroke for depositing the product on the part untouched
by the first.
[0007] This therefore results in a quicker and less tedious operation. This and further
objects which will be more apparent to the expert of the art are attained by an applicator
provided with a brush fixed to a stem secured to a cap connectable to a container
for product, typically mascara, comprising a mobile tubular member carried by the
cap coaxially to said stem and mobile axially and in an adjustable manner relative
to this latter.
[0008] Means are provided which by mutual cooperation allow the tubular member to undergo
relative movement on the stem, this movement being for example of the rotary-translational
type.
[0009] The tubular member has one end rigid with first means for generating said movement,
its other end, namely that in proximity to the brush, being in the shape of a cup
the skirt of which can cover part of the brush by virtue of the movement of the tubular
member.
[0010] On the inside of this latter, in a position immediately above the cup-shaped part,
there is a threaded part which engages another part provided on the stem in proximity
to the brush, said parts determining the translational movement of the tubular body
on the stem in cooperation with the aforesaid means.
[0011] The first means generating the movement of the tubular member are disposed within
the cap and are fixed only to the tubular member. They retain this latter in the said
position such that it follows them in their movement.
[0012] In the example described hereinafter said first means are an element of polygonal
section, and in such a case a cavity is present in the cap between the walls thereof
and said element. The second means which in cooperation with the first generate the
movement of the tubular member on the stem are secured to the product container. In
the example described hereinafter said second means are specifically a U-shaped key
fixed on a movable arm which can slide in a corridor provided in the product container,
but without separating from it. This movement is obtained by known means.
[0013] When the movable arm is completely inserted, the key enters a cavity of suitable
shape to receive it, provided in the base of the mascara container.
[0014] To use the present applicator, the movable arm is withdrawn from the said corridor,
by which the key also withdraws, after which the stem carrying the brush is extracted
from the container. On positioning the key in the cavity provided in the cap, now
held in an inverted position, and rotating the container, the polygonal section element
rotates, as does the mobile tube which can then partially cover the brush to the extent
required by the user, or alternatively leave it totally uncovered.
[0015] The intention will be more apparent form the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a diagrammatic exploded view of the device of the present invention, in
which some parts are shown in section for greater clarity;
Figure 2 is a perspective section on the line II-II of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a section on the line II-II of Figure 1.
[0016] With reference to the figures, the applicator, indicated overall by 1, comprises
a stem 2 to which a brush 3 is fixed, and a tubular member 4 coaxial to said stem
2 and secured at one end to first means arranged to cause it to move on said stem
2, said means in the example described herein being an element 5 of polygonal section.
This latter is disposed in a cap 6 to which the stem 2 is fixed, there being provided
a cavity 7 between the element 5 and cap 6.
[0017] The tubular member 4 comprises at that end 8 remote from the element 5 a cup portion
9, the skirt 10 of which defines a cavity 11 which can slide over the brush 3.
[0018] On the inside of the tubular member 4 in proximity to the cup portion 9 there is
a threaded part 12 cooperating with a threaded part 13 present on the stem 2 in proximity
to the brush 3.
[0019] This latter is inserted into a hole 14 in a mascara container 15 to which there are
secured second means arranged to cooperate with the first disposed in the cap 16 in
order to generate the movement of the tubular member 4.
[0020] Specifically, in the example described herein, fixed laterally to the container 15
and extractable from its lower part 16 there is a movable arm 17 carrying a component
or key 18 shaped in such a manner, for example U-shaped, as to be able to be used
for causing the rotation of the element 5.
[0021] The movable arm 17 is mobile in a corridor 19 provided in the container 15, there
being provided, again in its lower part 16, a cavity 20 for retaining the key 18 when
not extracted for use. When regard to the use of the applicator, it will be assumed
that mascara is to be applied to the eyelashes.
[0022] The movable arm 17 is pulled down from the lower part 16 of the container 15 together
with the key 18, and locked in this position by a stop or other known means.
[0023] The cap 6 is now unscrewed from the container 15, and the stem 2 and brush 3 withdrawn
through their hole 14.
[0024] The stem 2 is now pushed upwards through the key 18 and towards the container until
said key enters the cavity 7 present between the element 5 of polygonal section and
the cap, so that it engages the element 5.
[0025] On rotating the container 15, and thus the key, the tubular member 4 screws or unscrews
along the threaded part 13 of the stem 2, to thus enable the skirt 10 of the cup portion
9 of the member 4 to cover part of the brush 3 to the required extent, to thus leave
free only that part to be used for depositing mascara on the eyelashes.
[0026] By varying the position of the cup portion 9 on the brush 3, the length required
for use is obtained.
[0027] The means which generate the relative movement of the tubular member 4 on the stem
2 are described herein, by way of non-limiting example only, as an element 5 of polygonal
section and a key 18. However, said means can take many different forms, including
complicated forms, provided their cooperation results in relative movement of the
tubular member 4 on the stem 2.
1. An applicator provided with a brush (3) fixed to a stem (2) secured to a cap (6)
connectable to a container (15), particularly for mascara, characterised by comprising
a tubular member (4) carried by the cap (6) coaxially to said stem (2) and mobile
axially and in an adjustable manner relative to this latter.
2. An applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said tubular member
has a threaded part (12) which engages a corresponding threaded part (13) provided
on said stem (2).
3. An applicator as claimed in claim 2, characterised by comprising, associated with
said tubular member (4), means (5, 18) for varying the length of engagement of said
threaded parts (12, 13).
4. An applicator as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that said means (5, 18) comprise
an element (5) disposed in the cap (6) and operable by means (18), said element (5)
being rigid with the tubular member (4).
5. An applicator as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the means (18) for operating
the element (5) disposed in the cap (6) are in particular a key (18) which is fixed
to a movable arm (17), both of which are extractable from a lower part (16) of the
container (15), there being provided in said part (16) a corridor (19) and a cavity
(20) which are arranged to receive said key (18) and movable arm (17).
6. An applicator as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that that end (8) of the
tubular member remote from the element (5) disposed in the cap (6) is shaped as a
cup (9) the skirt (10) of which is able to receive part of the brush.