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(11) | EP 0 290 087 A3 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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| (54) | Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas |
| (57) A process for the preparation of synthesis gas by partial combustion of finely divided
solid carbon-containing fuel with an oxygen-containing gas in a reactor. The liquid
slag formed during the partial combustion process falls into a water bath or slag
quench vessel where it solidifies and from there falls by gravity into a lockhopper
from which the solidified slag is batchwise sluiced out of the gasification system.
A gas bubble or gascap is created and maintained in the lockhopper, the pressure of
the gas bubble being lower than the pressure in the slag quench vessel. Thus an initial
downwards flow of water and slag is created during opening of the valves between the
lockhopper and the slag quench vessel. |