[0001] The present invention relates to a coordinated structure section member assembly
which has been specifically designed for making hinged shutters.
[0002] As is known, hinged shutters are conventionally formed by a wood frame which supports
a plurality of transversely extending strips or "blades" also made of wood material.
[0003] Also known is the fact that some difficulties are presently encountered in supplying
and machining wood materials, the finishing operations being moreover very complex
and expensive.
[0004] Thus the replacing or repairing of worn shutters or the fitting of new wood shutters
represent rather expensive operations.
[0005] On the other hand shutters made of metal section members are rather different, from
a mere aesthetic standpoint, from wooden shutters and frequently they are rejected
by the users.
[0006] The FR-A-2 520 048 reference discloses coordinated section member assembly having
substantially the features of the characterizing portion of the main claim.
[0007] The "ENCICLOPEDIA ITALIANA" Rome, 1935, page 857 discloses a Genoa type of shutter
made of wood elements: these elements are specifically designed for this type of GENOA
Shutter and can not be used, in an interexchangeable way for making conventional shutters.
[0008] Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned
drawbacks by providing a coordinated structure section member assembly the sections
of which can be used for making, in a simple way, hinged shutters and the like either
provided or not with a bottom cat door.
[0009] Within the scope of the above mentioned task, a main object of the present invention
is to provide a coordinated structure section member assembly which affords the possibility
of making shutters to be directly mounted on a wall.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide such a coordinated structure
section member assembly which affords the possibility of making shutters to be mounted
on a fixed aluminium frame.
[0011] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a coordinated structure
section member assembly which affords the possibility of making shutters which are
aesthetically acceptable even for installation in hystorical places.
[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, the above mentioned aim and objects,
as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved
by a coordinated structure section member assembly having the features of the characterizing
part of Claim 1.
[0013] Further characteristics and advantages of the coordinated structure section member
assembly according to the present invention will become more apparent hereinafter
from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment thereof which is
illustrated, by way of an indicative but not limitative example, in the figures of
the accompanying drawings, where:
figures 1 to 12 are cross-sectional views illustrating the section member assembly
according to the present invention,
figure 13 schematically illustrates a shutter provided with bottom cat door members
adapted to project, which shutter has been made by using a portion of the mentioned
section members;
figure 14 shows a horizontal cross-sectional view of the top portion of the shutter
taken along the line XIV-XIV of fig 13;
figure 15 shows another horizontal cross-sectional view, taken along the line XV-XV
of fig 13 at its bottom portion, of the shutter comprising the mentioned door members.
[0014] With reference to the figures of the accompanying drawings, the coordinated structure
section member assembly for making hinged shutters according to the present invention
comprises a section member 1 for making the outer uprights and cross-members of a
shutter frame, the inner uprights of which are made by using another section member
2.
[0015] The shutter frame is completed by transversely extending strips or blades, consisting
of portions of a further section member, of elongated or oval cross-section, arranged
at a position opened at about 30°.
[0016] At the bottom portion of the shutter, moreover, louvers can be provided which are
limited, at the top, by a further section member 4 thereto a cat door member adapted
to be outwardly opened is hinged, through lengths of a further section member 5.
[0017] This door member, in particular, consists of portions of a further section member
6 which are coupled to one another, at a right angle, at the ends thereof.
[0018] In this connection it should be pointed out that, in this case, a further accessory
section member 7 is applied on the corresponding portions of the uprights and base
cross-member of the shutter frame. This accessory section member defines on the inner
and outer uprights, as well as on the bottom cross-member, outward facing abutments
for the outward openable cat door.
[0019] Moreover, as replacements of the above mentioned section members 1, 2 and 4 section
members 8, 9 and 10 can be used which are structurally similar to the mentioned section
members but have a suitably enlarged cross-section.
[0020] More specifically, the perimetrical frame of the shutter can be made both starting
from the section members 1 and 2, or 8 and 9, cut at 45° and coupled by means of small
brackets (as shown in figure 13) and from the section members 4 and 10, cut at 90°,
and coupled by means of self threading screws.
[0021] In order to obtain an outer aspect similar to that of the conventional wood shutters,
moreover, the shutter made by using the subject section member assembly, is of a perfectly
coplanar type, that is it does not include any abutments or projecting portions.
[0022] In this connection it should be pointed out that the shutters made by the subject
section members can be either directly mounted on a wall, by outer fittings of the
wooden type, or on a fixed aluminium frame, made by using portions or lengths of a
further section member 11 having a desired perimetrical line or contour.
[0023] Finally, it should be apparent that the section members 4 and 10 can also be used
as cross members or bands, a further section member 12 being moreover provided adapted
to be used as a fixed intermediate upright.
[0024] From the foregoing discussion it should be apparent that the invention as disclosed
fully achieves its main object since the section members according to the invention,
and in particular the uprights, can be used for making both genoa shutters and conventional
shutters possibility which is not afforded by the wood members disclosed in the mentioned
"ENCICLOPEDIA ITALIANA".
[0025] While the invention has been disclosed and illustrated with reference to a preferred
embodiment thereof, it should be apparent that the disclosed embodiment is susceptible
to several modifications and variations all of which will enter the scope and spirit
of the appended claims.
1. A coordinated structure metal section member assembly, particularly for making two-wing
shutters, comprises a first hollow section member (1) for making the outer uprights
and the cross-members of a shutter frame, the inner uprights of which are made from
a second hollow section member (2), said first and second section members (1,2) being
provided with engagement seats for the longitudinal ends of section members (3) adapted
to form the cross slats of the shutter, characterized in that said assembly further
comprises a third hollow section member which is transversely fixed to the inner and
outer uprights at an intermediate region of their longitudinal extension and which
swingably supports about a horizontal axis a smaller rectangular shutter with the
four sides thereof constituted by a fourth section member (6) provided, likewise to
the first and second section member (1,2), with seats for engaging the longitudinal
ends of section members (3) adapted to provide cross slats in said smaller shutter,
said third hollow section member (4) defining an abutment outwardly directed for engaging
with the inner side of the top cross member of said smaller shutter, there being moreover
provided an auxiliary section member (7) adapted to be engaged in the seats of said
first and second section members (1,2) alternately to the section members (3) in the
region of the shutter provided with said smaller shutter, said auxiliary section member
(7) extending parallel to the section member to which it is coupled and defining abutments
outwardly directed for the two uprights and the bottom cross member of said smaller
shutter.
2. A section member assembly, according to Claim 1, characterized in that said assembly
further comprises a section member for making a fixed frame; a further section member
adapted to operate as a hinge and a half-hollowed section member adapted to operate
as an intermediate fixed upright.
1. Zugeordneter struktureller Zusammenbau von Profilen, insbesondere zur Herstellung
von zweiflügelige Läden, mit einem ersten Hohlprofil (1) zur Bildung der äusseren
Ständern und der Kämpfern eines Ladenrahmens, wobei die inneren Ständern desselben
Rahmens aus einem zweiten Hohlprofil (2) hergestellt sind, wobei die obigen erste
und zweite Profilen (1, 2) mit Einklinkensitzen zur Längsenden von Profilen (3) vorgesehen
sind, die zur Bilding der Querlatten des Ladens geeignet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der obengenannte Zusammenbau ferner mit einem dritten Profil vorgesehen ist,
das zur inneren und äusseren Ständern, in einem mittleren Punkt deren Längserstreckung
befestigt ist, und um eine horizontale Achse einen kleine rechteckige Laden schwenkbar
stützt, deren vier Seiten aus einem vierten Profil (6) besteht, das ähnlich dem ersten
und dem zweiten Profil (1, 2), mit Einklinkensitzen zur Längsenden von Profilen (3)
vorgesehen ist, die zur Bildung der Querlatten des kleinen Ladens geeignet sind, wobei
dieser dritte Hohlprofil (4) einen aussengerichtete Anschlag bestimmt, zum Einklinken
mit der inneren Seite der oberen Kämpfer des obengenannten kleinen Ladens, wobei ein
Hilfsprofil (7) ferner vorgesehen ist, das zum Einklinken in den Sitzen der obengenannten
ersten und zweiten Profilen (1, 2) abwechselnd der Profilen (3) in dem Gebiet des
mit dem kleinen Laden vorgesehenen Ladens geeignet ist, wobei dies Hilfsprofil (7)
parallel dem gekoppelten Profil erstreckt sich, und aussengerichteten Anschläge für
den Ständern und den untere Kämpfer des obengenannten kleinen Ladens bestimmt.
2. Profilenzusammenbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obengenannten
Zusammenbau ferner mit einem Profil zur Bildung eines Festrahmens, einen weiteren
als Angel zu arbeiten geeigneten und einem halbhohlen als mittleren Festständer zu
arbeiten geeigneten Profil versehen ist.
1. Assemblage structurel coordiné de profilés métalliques, en particulier pour la fabrication
de fenêtres à deux volets, comprenant un premier profilé creux (1) pour fabriquer
les montants extérieures et les traverses d'un cadre de fenêtre, dont les montants
intérieures sont faits à partir d'un deuxième profilé creux (2), lesdits premiers
et deuxièmes profilés (1, 2) étant pouvus de sièges d'engagement pour les extrémités
longitudinales des profilés (3) aptes à former les lames transversales de la fenêtre,
caractérisé en ce que ledit assemblage comprend en outre un troisième profilé creux
qui est fixé transversalement aux montants intérieurs et extérieurs dans une région
intermédiaire de leur extension longitudinale et qui supporte oscillant sur un axe
horizontal un battant petit rectangulaire dont les quatre côtés sont formés par un
quatrième profilé (6) pourvu, de façon similaire au premier et au deuxième profilé
(1, 2), de sièges pour engager les extrémités longitudinales des profilés (3) aptes
à former les lames transversales dans ledit battant petit, ledit troisième profilé
creux (4) définant un arrêt tourné à l'extérieur pour s'engager avec le côté intérieur
de la traverse supérieure dudit battant petit, il y étant prévu en outre un profilé
auxiliaire (7) apte à être engagé dans les sièges desdits profilés premier et deuxième
(1, 2) alternativement aux profilés (3) dans la région du battant pourvue dudit battant
petit, ledit profilé auxiliaire (7) s'étendant parallèle au profilé auquel il est
accouplé et définant des arrêts tournés à l'extérieur pour les deux montants et la
traverse supérieure dudit battant petit.
2. Assemblage de profilés, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit assemblage
comprend en outre un profilé pour fabriquer un cadre fixe; un profilé ultérieur apte
à faire fonction de gond et un profilé sémi-creux apte à faire fonction de montant
intermédiaire fixe.