[0001] The present invention is related to a pivot mounting for a chair, especially an office
chair, according to the preamble of the claims.
[0002] Mountings of the above mentioned type are known, making it possible to pivot the
seat and the back of the chair in relation to the chair support in an acute angle
backwards against the force of a spring which is adapted to return the seat and the
back to the neutral position.
[0003] In a known embodiment a torsion spring in the shape of a spring bar is arranged horizontally
and secured at one end to a pipe of which both ends are mounted turnable in sleeves
secured to the chair mount for the seat. The other end of the spring bar protrudes
through the pipe and is secured to the seat mount by a transverse arm on the spring
bar. The end of the transverse arm can be adjusted by means of a spindle against the
seat mount to achieve desired pretensioning of the spring bar. Between the two sleeves
an arm is secured to the pipe and to a mount for the chair support as well. In this
manner the seat and the back of the chair can be pressed by the user against the force
of the spring bar by twisting of the bar and the return force of the spring bar may
be adjusted by means of the transverse arm.
[0004] The above mentioned design of a pivot mount for a chair in many respects has proved
suitability and also is commonly in use. The mount, however, has a relatively large
structural length and a reliable mounting of the transverse arm to the spring bar
is required.
[0005] The pivot mount according to the present invention provides the advantages of the
above mentioned mount with respect to the spring force between the seat mount and
the mount for the chair support, as well as adjustment of same. The mount according
to the invention, however, provides a substantially shorter structure length and makes
the transverse arm redundant.
[0006] The above mentioned advantages are achieved with the pivot mount according to the
invention as described by the features in the characterizing clauses of the claims.
[0007] The drawing discloses an embodiment of the pivot mount according to the invention,
adapted to an office chair where the seat is stationary and only the back can be pivoted.
The mount according to the invention may, however, be adapted also to other desired
purposes, such as chairs where the seat as well as the back shall be pivotable.
[0008] In the drawing, Fig. 1 discloses a side view of the pivot mount according to the
invention, Fig. 2 discloses a top view of the mount in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 discloses
a view of the pivot mount as seen from left in Fig. 1.
[0009] The pivot mount according to the invention comprises principally two in relation
to each other turnable or pivotable parts which are kept tensioned against each other
by means of a spring device, the tension of which can be adjusted by the user. When
the pivot mount is adapted to chairs where the seat and the back shall be pivotable
together, these are connected with one part, whereby the chair support is connected
with the other part.
[0010] In the drawing, however, an embodiment is disclosed where only the back is pivotable,
whereas the seat is stationary and connected to the seat mount 2. Hereby also the
seat mount in this embodiment is connected with the chair support, whereas the pivotable
back is connected with the back mount 1.
[0011] A sleeve 7 is welded to the seat mount 2. Through the sleeve is arranged a pipe 5
through which a spring bar 4 is protruding. The spring bar 4 is kept centric at one
end of the pipe 5 by means of a plug 8 and is connected with the pipe 5 at the other
end.
[0012] The pipe 5 is turnable mounted in the sleeve 7. The two side members 9 of the back
mount 1 are secured to the pipe 5 on each side of the sleeve 7.
[0013] The spring bar 4 preferably has a square shape and its end portion 3 is bent in an
angle in relation to the remaining portion of the spring bar. The end of the end portion
3 is abutting against an adjustment screw 6 being connected with the seat mount 2.
By mounting and welding the different parts the end portion 3 of the spring bar is
tensioned against the adjustment screw 6 with a desired force.
[0014] As disclosed especially in Fig. 1, the back of the chair may be pivoted backwards
whereby the back mount 1 is pivoted clockwise on Fig. 1 against the force of the spring
bar 4, the straight portion of the spring bar 4, within the pipe 5, thereby acting
as a torsion spring, whereas the end portion 3 provides an additional resilient effect,
due to the material of the spring bar. When the force against the back comes to an
end, the back mount 1 will be pressed back to the neutral position of the spring bar
4.
1. Pivot mount for a chair, especially an office chair comprising a spring bar arranged
in a pipe in a direction transverse to the chair, where the spring bar with a tension
connects the two in relation to each other pivotable parts of the mount, of which
one is connected with the chair support and the other part is connected with the pivotable
part of the chair, CHARACTERIZED IN the one end of the bar (4) being secured to one
end of the pipe (5), the pipe being secured to the second moveable part (2), and the
second end portion (3) of the bar (4) being bent in an angle in relation to the remaining
part of the bar, the end of which with tension is abutting against a stop connected
with the second part (2), the stop preferably being adjustable.
2. Mount according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED IN the second part (2) being a seat mount,
the first part being a mount for the chair back, and the second part being secured
to the chair support.
3. Mount according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED in the second part (2) being connected
with the chair seat and back and the first part (1) being secured to the chair support
in such a way that the seat and the back of the chair can pivot together.