Field of the Invention:
[0001] The present invention relates generally to toys, and more specifically to a mounting
means for a toy mobile that is mountable on a support surface, such as a crib or the
like.
Background of the Invention:
[0002] Toy mobiles of the type that are mountable by mounting means on cribs, playpens or
other sturdy support surfaces, are well known in the art. The mobiles are normally
formed of attractive characters such as animals, birds, butterflies or the like, and
in some instances, the mounted mobile is rotatably motor driven and accompanied by
music. A need still exists, however, for improved mounting means for toy mobiles that
allow reliable rotation of the mobile without the need of expensive motors or the
like, are capable of withstanding pulling and rough treatment by infants without breakage,
and allow the toy mobile to freely hang vertically even though the orientation of
the mounting means is changed.
[0003] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an improved mounting
means for a toy mobile that is of simple design and construction, that can withstand
rough handling by an infant without suffering extensive damage, that will reliably
support the mobile in a vertical orientation in different positions of orientation
of the mounting means, that will allow free rotation of the mobile without damaging
the mounting means, and that is inexpensive and economical to manufacture.
Summary of the Invention:
[0004] It is an object of this invention to provide mounting means for a toy mobile comprising:
a mounting arm having one end securable to a support and an opposite free end adapted
to be arranged in a selected orientation;
a movable mobile; and
means for coupling the free end of the mounting arm to the mobile for allowing the
mobile to hang vertically even though the free end of the mounting arm deviates from
its selected orientation.
[0005] Another object of the invention is accomplished by providing mounting means in which
a mounting arm thereof has a cylindrical portion for captively supporting an eyelet
member that is connected to the mobile.
[0006] Still another object of the invention is accomplished by providing the coupling means
between the mobile and mounting arm with a spring and stop shoulders to limit extension
and contraction of the spring.
[0007] Still another object of the invention is accomplished by providing a string between
the mobile and spring of the coupling means, and at least one bead and chain connector
connected to the string to function as a slip clutch to allow unlimited rotation of
the mobile in either direction without overwinding and breaking the string.
Brief Description of the Drawings:
[0008] In the detailed description of the invention presented below, reference is made to
the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of a mounting means for
a toy mobile of this invention;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged front elevational view in section of the portion of the mobile
of Fig. 1 coupling the mobile to a support arm;
Fig. 3 is a segmental section view taken substantially along line 3-3 of Fig. 2 with
the retaining means of the mounting means for retaining the hanger means on the mounting
arm omitted for purposes of clarity;
Fig. 4 is a top plan view of the bottom section of a portion of the retaining means
taken substantially from line 4-4 of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the top section of the retaining means referred to in Fig.
4 taken substantially from line 5-5 of Fig. 2; and
Fig. 6 is a section view taken substantially along line 6-6 of Fig. 2 with the mounting
arm and eyelet omitted for purposes of clarity.
Detailed Description of the Invention:
[0009] With reference to Fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of a mounting means 10 is disclosed
for mounting a toy mobile 12 to mounting arm 14, one end of which is mountable by
any suitable clamp, not shown, to a crib, playpen or support surface, not shown. The
toy mobile 12 comprises a plurality of connector arms 16, the free ends of which are
connected to characters or flat objects 14, such as ornamental animals, flowers, or
the like, or to pairs of other connector arms 16, the free ends of which are, in turn,
connected to other objects 18 and/or pairs of connector arms 16.
[0010] The mounting means 10 for coupling the toy mobile 12 to mounting arm 14 comprises
mobile hanger means 22 and retaining means 24 for retaining the hanger means onto
the free end of mounting arm 14.
[0011] With reference to Figs. 2 and 3, the hanger means 22 comprises an eyelet member 26
having an eyelet 28 at one end encircling a cylindrical portion of mounting arm 14.
The opposite end of eyelet member 26 has a perforated tab 30 to which one end of a
helical spring 32 is secured. The opposite end of helical spring 32 has a loop 34
for securing the spring to an eyelet 36 of a bead and chain connector 38 of known
type. The bead and chain connector 38 has spherical hollow beads 40 with diametrically
opposed openings. The beads 40 are connected to one another by dumbbell shaped links
42 having enlarged ends 44 thereof nesting within the hollow beads. The links 42 at
the opposite ends of the chain have eyelets 36, one of which receives looped end 34
of spring 32 as indicated earlier, and the opposite eyelet 36 is secured to a string.
The links 42 serve as slip clutches, in which enlarged ends 44 will slip when string
48 is rotatably wound up upon rotation of the mobile 12, thereby preventing the string
from overwinding and breaking. The opposite end of string 48 is secured to an eyelet
50 of a stem member 52, the opposite end of which is provided with an eyelet 54 for
receiving a hook 56 on mobile 12.
[0012] The helical spring 32, bead and chain connector 38, and upper end of stem member
52 are protectively enclosed within a housing 58. The housing comprises mating sections
having slots 60 at the upper end for receiving a round or square-shaped flange 62
on eyelet member 26. The mating sections of housing 58 are secured together by any
suitable means, not shown. The lower end of the housing has an enlarged opening 64
through which stem member 52 extends. The upper end of stem member 52 has a rim 66
which engages the inner surface of lower end portion 68 of housing 58 to limit how
far spring 32 can be extended. The opposite end of stem member 52 has a disk 70 adapted
to engage the outer surface of lower end portion 68 of housing 58 upon upward movement
of mobile 12 when spring 32 rapidly returns to its original position following extension
and release thereof. The disk 70 is further manually engagable for imparting rotatable
movement to mobile 12.
[0013] With reference to Figs. 2, 4, 5 and 6, retaining means 24 for mounting eyelet member
26 to a cylindrical end portion of mounting arm 14 will now be described. The retaining
means 24 comprises upper and lower dish-shaped oblong sections 72, 74 respectively.
The lower section 74, as best seen in Figs. 2 and 4, has a rib 76 and an end wall
78 having semi-cylindrical surfaces 80 for receiving a cylindrical portion of mounting
arm 14. The upper section 72 (see Figs. 2 and 5) has mating ribs 76 and walls 78 having
similar semi-cylindrical surfaces 80 for enclosing the cylindrical portion of mounting
arm 14.
[0014] The lower section 74 further has an oblong-shaped boss 82 having a blind oblong-shaped
bore 84 for receiving an oblong-shaped post 86 at one end of the upper section, as
best seen in Fig. 2. The post 86 extends through an oblong-shaped opening 88 in a
flattened end portion 90 of mounting arm 14, which is interposed between boss 82 and
a shoulder 91 on post 86 of the upper section.
[0015] The upper and lower sections 72, 74 are guided together, as best seen in Fig. 6,
by cylindrical bosses 92 on lower section 74, having blind bores 94 for receiving
mating cylindrical posts 96 on upper section 72. The upper section is further provided
with spaced ribs 98 (see Figs. 2 and 5) having facing shoulders 100 for capturing
eyelet 28 of eyelet member 26 to provide a fixed pivot for the hanger means 22 of
mounting means 10. The upper and lower sections 72, 74 are secured together by adhesive
or the like.
[0016] While a preferred embodiment of the invention has been shown and described with particularity,
it will be appreciated that various changes and modifications may suggest themselves
to one having ordinary skill in the art upon being apprised of the present invention.
It is intended to encompass all such changes and modifications as fall within the
scope and spirit of the appended claims.
1. Mounting means for a toy mobile comprising:
a mounting arm having one end securable to a support and an opposite free end adapted
to be arranged in a selected orientation; and
means for coupling the free end of the mounting arm to the mobile for allowing the
mobile to hang vertically even though the free end of the mounting arm deviates from
its selected orientation.
2. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 1 wherein the free end of the
mounting arm has a cylindrical portion, and the coupling means comprises an eyelet
member connected to the mobile and encircling the cylindrical portion.
3. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 2 wherein the eyelet member
has an eyelet on one end and a tab on the opposite end connected to the mobile.
4. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 3 wherein the coupling means
further comprises a helical spring interconnecting the tab to the mobile for allowing
the mobile to be pulled relative to the mounting arm.
5. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 4 wherein the coupling means
further comprises a string having one end connected to the mobile and the opposite
end connected to the spring for allowing rotational movement of the mobile.
6. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 5 wherein the coupling means
further comprises slip clutch means interposed between the spring and the opposite
end of the string.
7. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 6 wherein the slip clutch means
comprises a bead and chain connector.
8. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 7 wherein the coupling means
comprises a stem member having one end connectable to the mobile and the opposite
end connected to one end of the string, and a manually engagable disk on the stem
member by which rotatable movement can be imparted to the mobile.
9. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 8 wherein the coupling means
comprises a housing encircling the tab, spring, bead and chain connector, and the
opposite end of the stem member.
10. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 9 wherein the housing has a
lower end encircling the opposite end of the stem member, and a rim is provided on
the opposite end of the stem member which is engagable with the inner surface of the
lower end of the housing to limit the distance the mobile can be pulled in one direction
tensioning the spring, and the disk is engagable with the lower end of the housing
to limit the distance the mobile can be pulled by the tensioned spring in the opposite
direction when the mobile is released.
11. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 2 wherein the coupling means
comprises retaining means for retaining the eyelet member on the mounting arm.
12. Mounting means for a toy mobile according to Claim 11 wherein the retaining means
comprises a retaining section secured to the free end of the mounting arm, and spaced
shoulders on the section for capturing the eyelet member therebetween.