[0001] The present invention relates to a base of standardizable type, suitably equipped
and adapted to receive bath tubs of different sizes and, especially, bath tubs provided
with a hydromassage system.
[0002] The bath tubs, which are manufactured with an outer shape very adherent to the internal
one, are commonly housed in housings conforming to the architectural requisites of
the room within which they are installed.
[0003] A very simple and common method to form those housings is that of building around
the bath tub masonry works which are suitably finished with facing material having
the aesthetic properties as required by said room. If the bath tub is of common type,
this usual type of facing may be sufficient since, especially with recent types of
tubs manufactured with materials which are scarcely subjected to corrosion and scaling,
it is rather unprobable that it is necessary to have acces to the space between the
tub and the outer facing to carry out substitution, repair or maintenance operation.
[0004] Obviously in the case of the masonry housing, it is possible to have acces only by
breaking said housing and remaking the same, with serious problems as to finding facing
tiles to be substituted having colours and drawings identical or consistent with those
which are destroyed during the breaking operation.
[0005] Such a drawback may involve the remaking of the entire facing of a men room with
the economical consequences which can be easily imagined.
[0006] In order to eliminate this very serious drawback it has been tought to place said
tub onto a supporting frame which is hidden and lined with an outer paneling, suitably
anchored to said frame, having finishings and colours harmonized with the remaining
part of the room.
[0007] This solution constitutes a relevant advance with respect to the previous solution
since it is sufficient to make said paneling easily removable in order to have whatever
acces to the parts positioned between the tub and the outer paneling, such as outlet
and overflow ducts, opening and closing controls for the discharge, such as the tipical
ratchet closing device and the like.
[0008] This system with outer paneling is still more necessary when between the tub and
the housing further auxiliary devices must be housed such as suction and delivery
fittings, pumps, electrovalves, control processing circuits, controls and the like,
such as those used in bath tubs provided with a hydromassage system, since the need
of having access to the components of said system for maintenance, repairing, substitution
operations, may be rather highly probable.
[0009] The above described system has been to date realized by using a fixed frame, the
size of which must be changed according to the size of the tub and of the connection
ducts between the pump, the suction fitting and the hydromassage fitting, the lenghts
of said ducts being also dependent on the tub size.
[0010] Thus it it necessary to keep on a storage as much types of frames and of connecting
ducts as the types of tubs being sold are, whereby an expensive and of difficult handling
storage situation occurs.
[0011] Now it would be very useful to have a system having a frame, even if not unique for
all tubs, but at least composable with standardized fixed members and with pipes of
fixed lenght so as to have only one hydromassage system for all type of tubs.
[0012] This system is provided by the present invention by using a supporting frame formed
by elongated metal members, such as profhiles or pipes having a restricted series
of fixed lenghts, joined by couplings or fittings which are certainly connectable
to each other by means such as couplings, and a system for the water recirculation
comprising a pump and suction and delivery ducts of fixed dimensions connectable to
at least a suction fitting and at least a hydromassage fitting, respectively, by means
of flexible and of adjustable lenght couplings, in order to fully adapt the water
recirculation system to the bath tub.
[0013] More preferably, said frame is formed by elongated members, horizontally positioned
to form a tub rectangular support, connected at their corners by joining elements
like pipe fittings of the type suitable to fit the members of the rectangular support
and a post, each of said posts, being vertically positioned and acting as a support
leg of the horizontally positioned members, said posts being coupled to foot elements
which in turn are engaged with longitudinal members or ground abutments, having the
purpose of keeping the feet correctly spaced and of connecting together the vertical
posts to prevent them from being spread apart.
[0014] More preferably the recirculation pump comprises its own supporting frame anchored
to the tub frame and provided with at least a floor bearing foot.
[0015] The features and advantages of the present invention shall be better understood from
the detailed description of an embodiment thereof taken into consideration with the
enclosed drawing in which the only figure is a perspective view, partially in cross-section,
of an equipped base for bath tubs according to the present invention.
[0016] Considering the figure it is seen that the said equipped base consists of a supporting
frame 10 comprising metal members, such as profiles, or pipes 12 joined together by
suitable joints or weldings, said frame 12 forming an essentially rectangular supporting
system 13 for an upper plane 14 of a bath tub 16 from which posts 18a-18d are vertically
directed and connected to two longitudinal members 20a,20b for the abutment onto the
floor ending with feet 22a-22d, said posts 18a-18d being connected to said members
12 by triple fitting joints 19a-19d and to said longitudinal members 20a, 20b, by
means of the said feet, 22a-22d, provided with connecting joints.
[0017] A secundary small frame 24 is abutted against said frame 10 and consists of two cross-pieces
24a, 24b, connected for example to the foot 22d and to the longitudinal member 20b,
and ending with two abutting feet 26a and 26b, it serving as a support for a group
consisting of a motor 28 and of a water recirculation pump 30 to produce the desired
hydromassage. Said pump 30 is provided with a suction duct 32 connected to a discharging
and suction fitting 34 positioned under a discharge outlet 36 of the tub 16, said
fitting 34 also receiving an overflow discharge duct 38 connected to an overflow 40.
From the said pump 30 a delivery duct 42 extends, it being divided into two branches
44 and 46 provided with fittings 48a-48C and 50a-50C , respectively, of which the
connection fittings 48a-48c , connected to hydromassage fittings 52a-52c, are seen.
[0018] The posts 18a-18b are provided with brackets 54a-54d adapted to support panels such
as the panel 56 by which the outer lining of the tub housing is completed, and elastic
members or leaf springs 58a-58d serving to keep said panels 56 engaged between a lower
edge 60 of the tub rim and the said brackets 54a-54d, so as to complete and aesthetically
finish the tub with respect to the floor 62 and to the walls 64 and 66 of the room.
A. Equipped base for bath tubs, especially hydromassage tubs, comprising a frame (10)
supporting a tub (16) together with lining panels (56) , characterized in that said
frame 10 is formed by elongated metal members, such as profiles or pipes having a
restricted range of fixed lenghts, kept together by joints or fittings which can be
certainly coupled to each other by means such as fittings, wherein a water recirculation
system is housed comprising a pump (30), suction ducts (32) and delivered ducts (42)
which can be connected to at least a suction nozzle (34) and to a least a hydromassage
nozzle (52), respectively, by means of flexible and length adjustable fittings (48,50)
to fully adapt the water recirculation system to the bath tub (16).
2. Equipped base according to claim 1, characterized in that said frame (10) is formed
by elongated members (12) of fixed lenghts, which can be connected to each other so
as to form a rectangular support (13) for said tub (16) of variable size, such as
to meet the dimension of said tub, the rectangular support (13) being closed at its
corners by triples joints (19a-19d) which moreover permit posts (18a-18d) supporting
the rectangular support (13) and coupled to feet (22a-22d), connected to longitudinal
members of ground abutment (20a-20b), to be housed, having the purpose of keeping
the feet correctly spaced (22a-22d) and of connecting together the posts (18a-18d)
to prevent them from being spread apart.
3. Equipped base according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said hydromassage
fittings (52a-52d) are in number greater than one and are fixed to branches (44, 46)
of a suction duct (42) of said water recirculation system by means of flexible fittings
of adjustable lenght (48a-48d, 50a-50d).
4. Equipped base according to claim 3, characterized in that the recirculation pump
(30) is provided with its own supporting frame (24), anchored to the frame (10) of
the tub (16) and provided with at least a floor abutting foot (26).
5. Equipped base according to claim 4, characterized in that said abutting frame (24)
for the pump is provided with two feets of floor abutment (26a, 26d)