[0001] This invention relates to material for masking surfaces preparatory to painting or
application of other coatings.
[0002] More particularly, the present invention relates to improvements in coiled sheet
material especially adapted for use in connection with masking apparatus of the type
for dispensing tape and sheet material.
[0003] In a further and more specific aspect, the instant invention concerns sheet material
capable of masking a surface of greater width than the width of the roll of coiled
material.
The Prior Art
[0004] Apparatus for dispensing tape and paper for the purpose of masking a surface preparatory
the application of paint or other treatments are well known for example in US Patent
Number 4425182. In general, the devices are commecially available in two basic configurations.
One form, frequently termed an apron taper, tends to be relatively bulky and is considered
a stationary device. The other, being sufficiently compact for portable manipulation,
is usually referred to as a hand held masking machine.
[0005] Commonly, both varieties include a frame having means for rotatably supporting a
roll of coiled sheet material and for rotatably supporting a roll of pressure sensitive
tape. The roll of tape is positioned for continuous application along an edge of the
sheet material as the tape and sheet material are uncoiled during dispensing. Usually,
the devices also include a blade for severing the dispensed masking material.
[0006] The frame of the apron taper is provided with feet. During use, a taped edged sheet
or apron of appropriate length is shown from the stationary apparatus and then applied
to the surface to be masked. A handle is integral with the portable device. The tape
is applied as the machine is drawn along the surface during the masking procedure.
[0007] Conventionally, the width of the surface which can be masked is dictated by the width
of the roll of sheet material. While sheet material of various widths are usually
interchangeably dispensable from a single masking apparatus, the ultimate width is
finite as determined by the capacity of the device. For example, the stationary dispensing
apparatus usually includes a pair of spaced apart frame members between which the
roll of sheet material must fit. A portable device is usually limited by the physical
capability of the user. For purposes of reference, 1.22 metres (48 inches) is considered
the practical limit for apron tapers while portable machines re limited to 0.61 meters
(24 inches). Even so, operation becomes increasingly cumbersome as sheet width increases.
[0008] In an attempt to provide a remedy and mask surfaces of greater width than the width
of the sheet material, the prior art has provided rolls of folded sheet material.
After the tape has been secured, the material is unfolded to drape over an extended
surface. However, such sheet material which has been folded prior to being coiled
is not usable in connection with conventional tape and paper dispensing apparatus
of the type under immediate consideration.
[0009] The application of the tape to the sheet material requires great precision. Otherwise,
the tape will adhere to more than one pleat of the folded sheet material rendering
unfolding impossible. Therefore, the application of the tape to the sheet material
has been limited to the manufacturing process where exacting tolerances can be exercised.
Accordingly, the masking material has been available only as pre-taped rolls.
[0010] In addition to not being suitable for use in connection with tape and sheet material
dispensing apparatus, other deficiencies are readily apparent. Exemplary is the fact
that the relatively thick masking tape is responsible for an enlargement at one end
of the roll which presents difficulty in packaging and limits the length of material
which can be practically coiled. Since tape tends to deteriorate with time, shelf
or storage life is limited. Further, utilizing a roll not supported by a dispensing
apparatus is cumbersome and unwieldy to manipulate.
[0011] It would therefore be advantageous to provide masking sheet material to extend the
normal capacity of the masking apparatus, such as a roll of coiled sheet material
for masking a surface of greater width than the width of the roll.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] According to the invention there is provided a roll of coiled sheet material for
use in combination with a sheet and tape dispensing apparatus, which apparatus includes:
a first holder for rotatably supporting a roll of coiled sheet for covering a surface
to be masked of greater width than the width of the roll;
a second holder for rotatably supporting a roll of tape;
said tape being continuously applied along an edge of said sheet as said sheet
and said tape are uncoiled and dispensed from said apparatus;
said roll of coiled sheet comprising:
an elongate sheet of flexible, fluid-impervious material having;
first and second longitudinal edges, and first and second sides;
the roll of coiled sheet being characterised by:
at least a fold extending longitudinally intermediate said edges to define a doubled
sheet including;
a first pleat intermediate said first edge and said fold; and
at least a second pleat intermediate said fold and said second edge and having
the second side thereof lying in substantial juxtaposition with the second side of
said pleat;
said first pleat having a width greater than the width of said second pleat to
define a terminal portion of said first pleat intermediate said first and second edges;
said double sheet being coiled in a direction of rotation for receiving said tape
along said terminal portion on the first side of said pleat.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The foregoing and further and more specific objects and advantages of the instant
invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following
detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof taken in conjunction with the
drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a roll of coiled sheet material constructed in accordance
with the teachings of the instant invention as it would appear when being used in
connection with a conventional masking apparatus;
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view, on an enlarged scale, taken along the line 2-2
of Fig. 1 and illustrating the inventive sheet material in greater detail;
Fig. 3A is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 3 and showing the sheet
material as it would initially appear after being applied to a surface to be masked.
Fig. 3B is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 3A and showing the initial
step of unfolding the material;
Fig. 3C is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 3A and showing the material
as it would appear during an intermediate stage of being unfolded;
Fig. 3D is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 3A showing the material
as it would appear when completely unfolded and draped over the masked surface;
Fig. 4A is a view generally corresponding to the illustration of Fig. 3A and showing
an alternate embodiment thereof;
Fig. 4B is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 4A and showing the initial
step of unfolding the material;
Fig. 4C is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 4A and showing the material
as it would appear during an intermediate stage of being unfolded;
Fig. 4D is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 4A showing the material
as it would appear when completely unfolded and draped over the masked surface;
Fig. 5A is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 3A and showing yet another
embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5B is a view generally corresponding to the view of Fig. 5A and showing the initial
step of unfolding the material; and
Fig. 6 is a respective view of a coiled roll of sheet material illustrating yet another
embodiment incorporating the principals of the instant invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0014] Turning now to the drawings, in which like reference characters indicate corresponding
elements throughout the several views, attention is first directed to Fig. 1 which
illustrates a masking apparatus, generally designated by the reference character 10
for dispensing sheet material and pressure sensitive adhesive. Herein chosen for purposes
of illustration as being of the portable or manually manipulatable type, masking apparatus
10 includes frame 12 having first holder 13, second holder 14 and handle 15. Holders
13 and 14, more specifically, are in the form of rotatably mounted spindles for supporting
a roll of coiled sheet and a roll of pressure sensitive, respectively. Cutting blade
17 is also carried by frame 12. A roll of conventional masking tape is shown as being
mounted upon second holder 14.
[0015] A roll of coiled sheet material, generally designated by the reference character
20, having first end 22 and second end 23 and incorporating the principals of the
instant invention is carried by first holder 13. It is noted that the width of roll
20, the distance between ends 22 and 23, generally corresponds with the length of
cutter blade 17. Further details of roll 20 will be discussed presently.
[0016] As will be immediately understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art, a
ribbon of tape 24 from roll 18 extends over and is secured to roll 20. The ribbon
of tape 24 overlaps end 22 of roll 20. That is, that portion of the ribbon adjacent
the inner edge is secured to the outer surface of roll 20 while that portion of the
tape adjacent the outboard edge remains free to be affixed to the surface to be masked.
As the apparatus is moved in the direction indicated by the arrowed line A, the masking
material 20 and the tape 18 are progressively uncoiled for continuous dispensing.
The direction of uncoiling of roll of tape 18 and of roll 20 are designated by the
arrowed lines B and C, respectively. The exposed edge of ribbon 24 is continuously
affixed to the surface 25 either by manual pressure or by applicator 27 integral with
frame 12. When the desired length of material has been dispensed, blade 17 is employed
to sever both the tape and the masking sheet.
[0017] The foregoing brief description is specifically directed to a masking apparatus of
the type usually referred to as a hand held masking machine. The structure and principals
of operation are equally analogous to the stationary device commonly referred to as
an apron taper. The foregoing is set forth for purposes of orientation and reference
in connection with the ensuing description. Details not specifically illustrated nor
described will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art.
[0018] In the foregoing description, roll 20 was treated as a conventional prior art roll
of masking sheet commonly used in connection with machines of the type. The conventional
roll consists of a single roll of paper having a sheet width corresponding to the
width of the roll. Accordingly, the area which can be masked also corresponds to the
width of the roll. It is a principal of the instant invention that the inventive sheet
material is utilized as a conventional prior art roll during the above described masking
procedure.
[0019] With reference to Fig. 2, it is seen that the coiled sheet material of roll 20 comprises
an elongate sheet, generally designated by the reference character 30, having first
longitudinal edge 32, second longitudinal edge 33 and first and second sides 34 and
35, respectively. Sheet 30 is divided by a plurality of folds which, for purposes
of reference, may be considered to be first folds 37 and second folds 38, into a plurality
of pleats 39 residing intermediate adjacent folds. An initial pleat 40 resides intermediate
first edge 32 and the first of the first folds 37. A terminal pleat 42 resides intermediate
the last of the second pleats 38 and second edge 33.
[0020] Each of the first folds 37 are made in a direction which is opposite to the direction
of each of the second folds 38. Accordingly, respective sides of the adjacent pleats
lie in juxtaposition. That is, side 35 of initial pleat 34 is adjacent side 35 of
the second pleat. Similarly, side 34 of the second pleat is adjacent side 34 of the
third pleat. A terminal portion 43 of initial pleat 40 adjacent first edge 32 projects
beyond the second folds 38.
[0021] The several folds and pleats define a redoubled sheet which is coiled into roll 20
in a direction such that first side 34 of initial pleat 40 is continuously presented
as the outer surface. Accordingly, the ribbon of tape 24 is continuously applied to
side 34 of terminal portion 43 during dispensing. Particularly noted in the instant
illustration, is the fact that a portion of the ribbon 24 is secured to the side 34
of sheet 30 while a portion of the ribbon 24 is free to be affixed to the surface
to be masked. It is also noted, that in accordance with the immediately preferred
embodiment, each of the first folds 37 are aligned in a plane which is generally perpendicular
to the axis about which the redoubled sheet is coiled. Similarly, each of the second
folds 38 are aligned in a second plane which is also perpendicular to the axis about
which the redoubled sheet is coiled.
[0022] The thickness of the pleats seen in Fig. 2 is greatly exaggerated for purposes of
illustration. Preferably, sheet 30 is fabricated of a relatively thin, plastic film.
The thickness of the film is in the range of .0002 inches to .0400 inches, while the
generally preferred thickness is .0004 inches.
[0023] As clearly illustrated in Fig. 2, terminal portion 43 is cantilevered. That is, the
terminal portion of one coil of roll 20 is separated from the terminal portion of
the succeeding coil by the thickness of the intervening pleats. For proper receipt
of the tape, terminal portion 43 must be provided with at least minimal support. As
is obvious, the support of the terminal portion is inversely proportioned to the width.
For this reason, the maximum preferred width of terminal portion 43 is .312 inches.
The minimum width can be anything greater than 0 for reasons which will be explained
presently. A range of .063 to .188 has found to have performed most satisfactorily.
[0024] After being applied to surface 25 by tape 24, redoubled sheet 30 will appear as generally
illustrated in Fig. 3A. For clarity of illustration, the pleats have been slightly
expanded and the length of terminal portion 43 exaggerated. It being understood that
in actuality, the surface 25 and the several pleats will lie in close juxtaposition.
The number of folds and pleats in sheet 30 are selected such that the ends 32 and
33 extend in opposite directions. Further noted is the fact that terminal pleat 42
and second end 33 lie adjacent surface 25.
[0025] The unfolding and draping procedure is begun, as viewed in Fig. 3B, by urging terminal
pleat 42 in the direction of arrowed line D. During actual use, terminal pleat 42
is grasped by the user proximate edge 33 and pulled in the indicated direction. In
response to continued pulling, each successive fold is unfolded as seen in Fig. 3C.
The pulling and unfolding continuous until, as viewed in Fig. 3D, the sheet 30 is
completely unfolded and draped over the surface to be masked.
[0026] It is noted that during the procedure described in connection with Figs. 3A - 3D,
each of the second folds 38 were readily free to move. That is, none were inadvertently
secured under the ribbon of pressure sensitive adhesive tape 24. This is attributed
to the fact that terminal portion 43 projects beyond any second fold 38. It has been
determined that the minimal width of terminal portion 43 may be any dimension greater
than 0.00 mm (0.000 inches). A suggested minimal measurement is 0.076mm (0.003 inches).
[0027] The number of folds and pleats in a given sheet of masking material is selectively
variable. With reference to Fig. 4A there is seen an alternate embodiment of the invention
including sheet 50 having first edge 52, second edge 53, first side 54 and second
side 55. Sheet 50 is divided by first folds 57 and second folds 58 into a plurality
of pleats 59. Initial pleat 60 extends between first edge 52 and the first of the
first folds 57. A terminal pleat 62 extends between the last of the first pleats and
the second edge 53. Also included is a terminal portion 63 carried by initial pleat
60 adjacent first edge 52 and projecting beyond the second folds 58.
[0028] Sheet 50 is redoubled by a number of folds and pleats selected such that first end
52 and second end 63 extend in the same direction. In all other aspects not specifically
described, sheet 50 is analogous to sheet 30.
[0029] Again, in general similarity to the previously described embodiment, the unfolding
of sheet 50 is initiated by drawing the terminal pleat 62 in a direction away from
tape 24 as indicated by the arrowed line E. The unfolding procedure continuous until
the sheet 50 is substantially straightened to lie over the surface 25 as seen in Fig.
4D.
[0030] Referring now to Fig. 5A there is seen yet another embodiment of the invention including
an elongate sheet, generally designated by the reference character 70, having first
longitudinal edge 72, second longitudinal edge 73, first side 74 and second side 75.
In contrast to the previously described embodiments, sheet 70 is divided by a single
fold 77 into a first pleat 78 and a second pleat 79. Fold 77 is turned in a direction
such that first side 75 of first pleat 78 lies in juxtaposition with second side 75
of second pleat 79. Terminal portion 80 carried by first pleat 78 projects beyond
second edge 73.
[0031] The sheet 70 is unfolded over surface 25 in a manner generally analogous to the previously
described embodiments as seen in Fig. 5B.
[0032] The elongate sheets described in connection with the several embodiments of the invention
are fabricated of a flexible, fluid impervious material. Especially preferred is a
thermal plastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polyester. The embodiments
may also be fabricated of conventional materials such as paper products. The light
transmission of the several materials is readily variable in accordance with the user's
desires. The material may be opaque, translucent or transparent. The transparent and
opaque materials provide for light transmission whereby, for example, a large surface
having windows or lighting fixtures, may be continuously masked without substantially
diminishing illumination within a room or other enclosure. Opaque or translucent material
provides a readily visible indication that an area has been masked.
[0033] Referring to Fig. 6 there is seen a roll of coiled sheet, embodying the principals
of the instant invention as specifically set forth in the foregoing detailed description,
having indicia 92 printed thereon. The indicia may be of any selected wordage and
in any predetermined pattern. The indicia may be selected to convey a particular message
such as "wet paint", the manufacturer's logo or other designation. When used in combination
with transparent sheet material, the indicia serves as a readily visible indicator
that an area has been masked.
[0034] Various changes and modifications to the embodiments herein for purpose of illustration
will readily occur to those skilled in the art.
1. A roll of coiled sheet material for use in combination with a sheet and tape dispensing
apparatus, which apparatus includes:
a first holder (13) for rotatably supporting a roll of coiled sheet (20) for covering
a surface to be masked of greater width than the width of the roll;
a second holder (14) for rotatably supporting a roll (18) of tape (24);
said tape (24) being continuously applied along an edge of said sheet as said sheet
and said tape are uncoiled and dispensed from said apparatus;
said roll of coiled sheet comprising:
an elongate sheet (30; 50; 70) of flexible, fluid-impervious material having;
first (32; 52; 72) and second (33; 53; 73) longitudinal edges, and first (34; 54;
74) and second (35; 55; 75) sides;
the roll of coiled sheet being characterised by:
at least a fold (37; 57; 77) extending longitudinally intermediate said edges to
define a doubled sheet including;
a first pleat (40; 60; 80) intermediate said first edge and said fold; and
at least a second pleat (39; 59; 79) intermediate said fold and said second edge
and having the second side thereof lying in substantial juxtaposition with the second
side of said pleat;
said first pleat having a width greater than the width of said second pleat to
define a terminal portion (43; 63; 80) of said first pleat intermediate said first
and second edges;
said double sheet being coiled in a direction of rotation for receiving said tape
(24) along said terminal portion (43; 63; 80) on the first side of said pleat.
2. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said terminal portion (24) has
a width in the range of greater than 0.00 mm to 4.775 mm (0.000 inches to 0.188 inches).
3. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet is in the
form of thermoplastic resin.
4. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet is in the
form of a paper product.
5. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet has a thickness
in the range of 0.0051 mm to 1.02 mm (0.0002 inches to 0.0400 inches).
6. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet is transparent.
7. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet is translucent.
8. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet is opaque.
9. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, further including periodically spaced
indicia (92) carried on said elongate sheet.
10. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1, wherein said elongate sheet further
includes at least a second fold (38; 58).
11. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 1 further comprising:
a plurality of spaced apart folds (57; 58) including a first fold (57) nearest
said first edge (52) and a last fold (57) nearest said second edge (53), extending
longitudinally intermediate said edges to define a redoubled sheet including:
(i) a pleat (59; 60; 62) intermediate adjacent ones of said plurality of folds (57;
58);
(ii) an initial pleat (60) intermediate said first edge (52) and said first fold (57);
and
(iii) a terminal pleat (62) intermediate said last fold (57) and said second edge
(53).
said plurality of folds (57; 58) being in alternating directions whereby respective
sides of adjacent pleats lie in substantial juxtaposition;
said initial pleat (60) including a longitudinally extending terminal portion (63)
projecting laterally outward from said redoubled sheet,
said redoubled sheet being coiled in a direction of rotation for receiving said
tape (24) along said terminal portion (63) and on the first side of said initial pleat.
12. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 11, wherein said plurality of folds (57;
58) are selected from a quantity such that said initial pleat (60) and said terminal
pleat (62) extend in opposite directions from the respective folds (57; 58).
13. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 12, wherein said plurality of folds (57;
58) are selected from a quantity such that said initial pleat (60) and said terminal
pleat (62) extend in like directions from the respective folds.
14. The roll of coiled sheet material of claim 12, wherein said plurality of folds (57;
58) are periodically spaced whereby alternate ones are substantially aligned in respective
planes generally perpendicular to the axis about which said redoubled sheet is coiled.
1. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial zur Verwendung in Kombination mit einer Vorrichtung
zum Abwickeln von Band und Folie, welche Vorrichtung aufweist:
eine erste Halterung (13) zum drehbaren Halten einer Rolle von aufgewickelter Folie
(20) zum Bedecken einer abzudeckenden Oberfläche mit größerer Breite als die Breite
der Rolle;
eine zweite Halterung (14) zum drehbaren Halten einer Rolle (18) mit Band (24);
das Band (24), das kontinuierlich entlang einer Kante der Folie aufgetragen wird,
wenn die Folie und das Band von der Vorrichtung abgewickelt und gespendet werden;
wobei die Rolle aufgewickelter Folie umfaßt:
eine längliche Folie (30; 50; 70) aus flexiblem, Flüssigkeit undurchlässigem Material
mit
ersten (32; 52; 72) und zweiten (33; 53; 73) längsverlaufenden Kanten und ersten
(34; 54; 74) und zweiten (35; 55; 75) Seiten, wobei die aufgewickelte Folie gekennzeichnet
ist durch:
mindestens eine Abkantung (37; 57; 77), die in Längsrichtung zwischen den Kanten
zum Festlegen einer doppelten Folie verläuft und aufweist:
eine erste Falte (40; 60; 80) zwischen der genannten ersten Kante und der genannten
Abkantung; und
mindestens eine zweite Falte (39; 59; 79) zwischen der genannten Abkantung und
der genannten zweiten Kante, deren zweite Seite sich im wesentlichen in Aufeinanderlagerung
mit der zweiten Seite der genannten Falte befindet;
wobei die genannte erste Falte eine größere Breite hat als die Breite der genannten
zweiten Falte, um einen Endabschnitt (43; 63; 80) der genannten ersten Falte zwischen
den genannten ersten und zweiten Kanten festzulegen;
die genannte Doppelfolie in einer Drehrichtung zur Aufnahme des Bandes entlang
des Endabschnitts auf der ersten Seite der Falte aufgewickelt wird.
2. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher der Endabschnitt
(24) eine Breite im Bereich von größer als 0,00 mm bis 4,775 mm (0,000 inch bis 0,188
inch) hat.
3. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die längliche
Folie in Form eines thermoplas-tischen Kunstharzes vorliegt.
4. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die längliche
Folie in Form eines Papierer-zeugnisses vorliegt.
5. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die längliche
Folie eine Dicke im Bereich von 0,0051 mm bis 1,02 mm (0,0002 inch bis 0,0400 inch)
hat.
6. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher
die längliche Folie transparent ist.
7. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die längliche
Folie durchscheinend ist.
8. Rolle aufgewickeltes Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die längliche Folie
lichtundurchlässig ist.
9. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend regelmäßig
beabstandete Kennzeichnungen (92) auf der länglichen Folie.
10. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die längliche
Folie ferner mindestens eine zweite Abkantung (38; 58) aufweist.
11. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend:
eine Mehrzahl beabstandeter Abkantungen (57; 58), die eine erste Abkantung (57)
in nächster Nähe zur genannten ersten Kante (52) und eine letzte Abkantung (57) in
nächster Nähe zur genannten zweiten Kante (53) aufweist, die in Längsrichtung zwischen
den genannten Kanten zur Festlegung einer verdoppelten Folie verläuft, umfassend:
(i) eine Falte (59; 60; 62) zwischen den anliegenden der genannten Vielzahl von Abkantungen
(57; 58);
(ii) eine erste Falte (60) zwischen der genannten ersten Kante (52) und der genannten
ersten Falte (57); und
(iii) eine abschließende Falte (62) zwischen der genannten letzten Abkantung (57)
und der genannten zweiten Kante (53),
wobei die genannte Vielzahl von Abkantungen (57; 58) in alternierenden Richtungen
verläuft, wodurch sich die entsprechenden Seiten benachbarter Falten im wesentlichen
in einer Aufeinanderlage befinden;
die genannte erste Falte (60) einen in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Endabschnitt
(63) aufweist, der seitlich nach außen über die verdoppelte Folie hinausragt,
die verdoppelte Folie in einer Drehrichtung zur Aufnahme des Bandes (24) entlang
des genannten Endabschnitts (63) und auf der ersten Seite der genannten ersten Falte
aufgewickelt wird.
12. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 11, bei welcher die Mehrzahl
der Abkantungen (57; 58) aus einer Menge so ausgewählt wird, daß die genannte erste
Falte (60) und genannte abschließende Falte (62) in entgegengesetzten Richtungen von
den entsprechenden Abkantungen (57; 58) verlaufen.
13. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 12, bei welcher die Mehrzahl
der Abkantungen (57; 58) aus einer solchen Menge ausgewählt wird, daß die erste Falte
(60) und die genannte abschließende Falte (62) von den entsprechenden Abkantungen
in gleichen Richtungen verlaufen.
14. Rolle von aufgewickeltem Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 12, bei welcher die Mehrzahl
der Abkantungen (57; 58) regelmäßig beabstandet ist, wodurch die alternierenden im
wesentlichen in entsprechenden Ebenen allgemein senkrecht zur Achse ausgerichtet sind,
um welche die verdoppelte Folie aufgewickelt wird.
1. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé utilisable en association avec un appareil de
distribution de feuille et de ruban adhésif, cet appareil comprenant :
une première monture (13)pour supporter de façon tournante une bobine de feuille
enroulée (20) destinée à couvrir une surface à masquer dont la largeur est plus grande
que la largeur de la bobine ;
une deuxième monture (14) pour supporter de façon tournante une bobine (18) de
ruban adhésif (24) ;
ledit ruban (24) étant continuellement appliqué le long d'un bord de ladite feuille
lorsque ladite feuille et ledit ruban sont déroulés et distribués par ledit appareil
;
ladite bobine de feuille enroulée comprenant une feuille allongée (30;50;70) de
matériau flexible et imperméable aux fluides, ayant un premier (32;52;72) et un deuxième
(33;53;73) bords longitudinaux et une première (34;54;74) et une deuxième (35;55;75)
faces ; la bobine de feuille enroulée étant caractérisée en ce que :
au moins un pli (37;57;77) s'étend longitudinalement entre lesdits bords pour définir
une feuille doublée comportant
un premier volet (40;60;80) entre ledit premier bord et ledit pli ; et
au moins un deuxième volet (39;59;79) défini entre ledit pli et ledit deuxième
bord et dont la deuxième face est sensiblement en juxtaposition avec la deuxième face
dudit volet ;
ledit premier volet a une largeur plus grande que la largeur dudit deuxième volet
de manière à définir une partie terminale (43;63;80) dudit premier volet entre lesdits
premier et deuxième bords ; et
ladite feuille doublée est enroulée dans un sens de rotation qui permet de recevoir
ledit ruban adhésif (24) le long de ladite partie terminale (43;63;80) sur la première
face dudit volet.
2. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
partie terminale (24) a une largeur comprise entre une valeur supérieure à 0,00 mm
et 4,775 mm.
3. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée est constituée d'une résine thermoplastique.
4. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée est constituée d'un produit en papier.
5. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée a une épaisseur comprise entre 0,0051 mm et 1,02 mm.
6. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée est transparente.
7. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée est translucide.
8. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée est opaque.
9. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, comprenant en outre
des marques périodiquement espacées (92) portées sur ladite feuille allongée.
10. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite
feuille allongée comprend en outre au moins un deuxième pli (38;58).
11. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 1, comprenant en outre
:
une pluralité de plis mutuellement espacés (57;58) incluant un premier pli (57)
le plus proche du dit premier bord (52) et un dernier pli (57) le plus proche dudit
deuxième bord (53), s'étendant longitudinalement entre lesdits bords pour définir
une feuille redoublée sur elle-même comportant :
(i) un volet (59;60;62) défini entre des plis adjacents de ladite pluralité de plis
(57;58) ;
(ii) un volet initial (60) défini entre ledit premier bord (52) et ledit premier pli
(57) ; et
(iii) un volet terminal (62) défini entre ledit dernier pli (57) et ledit deuxième
bord (53) ;
ladite pluralité de plis (57;58) étant dans des sens alternés de sorte que les
faces respectives des volets adjacents se trouvent sensiblement en juxtaposition ;
ledit volet initial (60) comportant une partie terminale s'étendant longitudinalement
(63) qui fait saillie latéralement à l'extérieur de ladite feuille redoublée ;
ladite feuille redoublée étant enroulée dans un sens de rotation qui permet de
recevoir ledit ruban adhésif (24) le long de ladite partie terminale (63) et sur la
première face dudit volet initial.
12. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 11, dans laquelle ladite
pluralité de plis (57;58) est choisie d'une valeur telle que ledit volet initial (60)
et ledit volet terminal (62) s'étendent dans des directions opposées à partir des
plis respectifs (57;58).
13. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 12, dans laquelle ladite
pluralité de plis (57;58) est choisie d'une valeur telle que ledit volet initial (60)
et ledit volet terminal (62) s'étendent dans les mêmes directions à partir des plis
respectifs.
14. Bobine de matériau en feuille enroulé suivant la revendication 12, dans laquelle ladite
pluralité de plis (57;58) sont périodiquement espacés de sorte que les plis alternés
sont sensiblement alignés dans des plans respectifs sensiblement perpendiculaires
à l'axe autour duquel ladite feuille redoublée est enroulée.