[0001] This invention relates to a marker post and more particularly but not exclusively
a marker post for roads.
[0002] Marker posts for roads, commonly known as verge markers or wayside markers are of
two main types, rigid and flexible. In order to install the rigid posts they can be
driven into the ground in the manner of a pile. For flexible posts special tools are
needed if the post is to be driven into the ground without breaking the post. Although
the posts themselves are not particularly expensive these special tools are relatively
much more costly so that the overall cost of installation is high. An alternative
to the use of special tools is to dig a hole for each post and fix the post in place
with concrete poured into the hole. These procedures are time consuming and labour
intensive. As a consequence the overall cost of installation is also expensive.
[0003] The present invention has been made from a consideration of these problems.
[0004] According to the invention there is provided a marker post comprising a flexible
body portion and a rigid base portion, the flexible body portion being adapted to
be flexed sufficiently to expose the top of the rigid base.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the invention the body is made of flexible plastics
material and the base is made of metal. The plastics material and the body shape should
be of the kind which, for the purpose of installation, can be bent or flexed sufficiently
to expose the tip of the metal base without permanent set so that when unrestrained
the body will return to its normal position. Examples of shapes which are suitable
are disclosed in European Patent 0103578.
[0006] The metal base is preferably of profiled section for example T-shaped, U-shaped,
L-shaped, of box section or other suitable cross-section. The base may be unprofiled,
for example of circular cross-section. The metal base is fixed to the lower end of
the flexible body at a location below the top of the base. The top of the flexible
body can be flexed away from the base to expose the top of the base which can then
be driven into the ground by suitable means such as a hammer. When the flexible body
is unrestrained it returns to its normal disposition.
[0007] A specific embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example with
reference to the accompanying drawings in which:-
Fig.1 is a rear elevation of a marker post;
Fig.2 is a vertical section through the post of Fig.1;
Fig.3 is a section on the line III-III of Fig.1;
Fig.4 is an under plan view of the post of Fig.1; and
Fig.5 is a side elevation of the post of Fig.1 with the body flexed to expose the
base.
[0008] Referring to the drawings the marker post comprises a body 10 preferably of flexible
plastics such as a polypropylene which can be flexed without permanent set and which
does not become brittle at low temperatures. The body is of part circular cross section
and preferably of gradually reducing lateral arcuate extent from bottom to top. In
the embodiment illustrated the bottom of the body extends laterally over slightly
more than a semi-circle (Fig.4) and at its top the body extends over slightly less
than a semi-circle (Fig.3). The lowermost part of the body is of tapered form.
[0009] The base 12 of the post comprises a rigid elongate member, preferably of metal. The
cross-section of the base in the embodiment illustrated is T-shaped. Other profiles
can be used for example U-section or box section. L-shaped cross-section bases are
not always entirely satisfactory however, as they may twist in use.
[0010] The base is fixed to the concave side of the body by appropriate fasteners such as
bolts or rivets 14 so that the longitudinal axis of the base is substantially aligned
with the centre line of the body. The base is secured such that about half of its
length projects below the bottom of the body. The uppermost fastener is located a
short distance below the top of the base. A barb 16 is provided adjacent the bottom
end of the base.
[0011] In use the body can be bent away from the base as illustrated in Fig.5. The base
can then be driven into the ground using a simple tool such as a hammer or mallet.
When the body is released it springs back to the upright position. The whole operation
takes a few minutes and requires no special equipment. The barb prevents the post
from being pulled out of the ground.
[0012] When the ground is very hard, for example in rocky outcrops, a hole may be preformed
as by drilling. Provided that the hole has a diameter which is about the same as the
maximum cross-sectional dimension of the base 12, insertion of the base into the hole
can be accomplished quite readily and the base will be held firmly in the hole. Even
if the hole is larger than the cross section of the base the barb will hold the post
in place. The costs of this kind of installation do not greatly exceed the costs of
installing the marker post of the invention in softer ground.
[0013] The invention is not restricted to the above described embodiment. Many variations
and modifications can be made. Although the specific embodiment just described relates
to a marker post for the edges of roads it is to be understood that the post of the
invention can be used in many other places and for various purposes. The post can
carry some reflective material so that it will be noticeable at night when light falls
onto it. Markings, whether reflective or not, can be applied to the post to give information,
for example direction, distance, hazard warning, rights of way and the like. The post
can be used to mark the line of footpaths, bridle paths or tracks and it can be used
to mark the line of buried services such as gas, water, electricity and so on.
[0014] Although reference is made to the body of the post being made of plastics other flexible
materials can be used for example glass or carbon fibre reinforced plastics and materials
made from carbon fibre.
1. A marker post comprising a flexible body portion and a rigid base portion, the
flexible body portion being adapted to be flexed sufficiently to expose the top of
the rigid base.
2. A marker post as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the body portion is comprised of plastics
material and is shaped such that it can be flexed at least to expose the top of the
base without permanent set.
3. A marker post as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein the body is of part circular
cross-section.
4. A marker post as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the body is of gradually
reducing Iateral arcuate extent from bottom to top.
5. A marker post as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the base comprises a rigid
elongate member.
6. A marker post wherein the base is of profiled section preferably of T-section,
U-section, L-section or box section.
7. A marker post as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the body is fixed to the
base at one or more locations below the top of the base.
8. A marker post as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein at least a part of the
surface of the body is reflective.
9. A marker post as claimed in any preceding claim wherein marking is applied to at
least part of the surface of the body.