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EP 0 341 089 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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21.04.1993 Bulletin 1993/16 |
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Date of filing: 08.05.1989 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)5: B65D 5/46 |
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Multi-unit carton with extensible handle
Mehrstückpackung aus Karton mit ausziehbarem Tragegriff
Boîte en carton pour emballage multiple de récipients, la boîte étant munie d'une
poignée extensible
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Designated Contracting States: |
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BE DE ES FR GB IT NL |
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Priority: |
06.05.1988 GB 8810780
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Date of publication of application: |
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08.11.1989 Bulletin 1989/45 |
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Proprietor: THE MEAD CORPORATION |
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Dayton
Ohio 45463 (US) |
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Inventor: |
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- Chaussadas, Jean
F-36130 Deols (FR)
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Representative: Hepworth, John Malcolm |
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Hepworth Lawrence Bryer & Bizley
Bloxam Court
Corporation Street Rugby,
Warwickshire CV21 2DU Rugby,
Warwickshire CV21 2DU (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A- 0 274 982 US-A- 2 662 684 US-A- 4 498 619
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GB-A- 1 240 549 US-A- 3 554 402
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] This invention relates to a carton having a reinforced handle structure which can
be manipulated from a flat stowed condition into a raised condition in which it is
extended upwardly above the top wall of the carton. The carton is particularly suitable
for accommodating articles, eg. bottles in a group in which the articles are arranged
so as to form end spaces in the article group at opposed ends of the carton. End portions
of the handle structure are displaceable into such end spaces when the carton is lifted
by the handle so as to shorten the distance between the opposite ends of a central
handle strip of the handle so that it can be upwardly moved away from the carton top
wall.
[0002] GB-A-1,240,549 discloses a can carrier made from cardboard which is of the kind comprising
an open ended sleeve having two opposite sides connected by a top and bottom and includes
a carrying handle extending across the top of the sleeve and hinged to each of the
opposite side walls of the sleeve. The top and upper parts of the sides adjoining
the top are formed from top overline thicknesses of the blank. A handle is formed
by slits which extend through and across the top into and through the top adjoining
side portions and terminate at hinges formed in the top adjoining side portions. When
the handle is grasped, it is raised from a flat condition in which a substantial part
of the handle lies in the plane of the top wall panel to a raised carrying position
in which opposing end portions of the handle are displaced inwardly of the carton.
[0003] The present invention is concerned with a fully enclosed carton which is formed from
a single blank of sheet material such as paperboard and in which a carrying handle
is incorporated into the top panel structure of the carton thereby providing an effective
handle without excessive use of paperboard stock. By extending the handle construction
into the opposed adjoining portions of the end closure panels of the carton, the handle
structure can be arranged so that it is included in marginal overlapping portions
of the top panel which are joined together in order to form the basis sleeve instruction
of the carton.
[0004] The carton of the present invention includes upper and lower end closure panels.
Although such closure panels are not shown in the reference referred to above, such
panel arrangements in cartons of the fully enclosed type are well known in the art
and for example are disclosed in US-A-2955739.
[0005] The present invention provides a carton which is formed from a single blank of sheet
material for accommodating a plurality of articles, said carton comprising a bottom
wall panel, side walls joined to two opposing ends of said bottom panel and lower
end closure panels hinged to the other two opposing ends of said bottom panel and
extending upwardly therefrom, top panels hinged to the upper ends of said side wall
panels and extending inwardly in overlapping relationship, outer and inner top end
closure panels hinged to opposing ends of said top panels and extending downwardly
in overlapping relationship with respect to each other and secured to said lower end
closure panels, wherein a handle structure is severable from said top panels and arranged
to be raised from a flat condition in which it lies in the plane of said overlapping
top wall panels to a raised carrying position in which opposing end portions thereof
are displaced inwardly of the carton, characterised in that said handle structure
is formed from an inner portion of the outer one of said overlapping top panels extending
along the inner margins thereof adjacent to a side wall and from the opposing end
portions being provided from adjoining portions of said outer top end closure panels,
displaceable parts being struck in part from the underlying top panel and in part
from the inner top end closure panels and hinged to said underlying top panel and
said inner top end closure panels so that said displaceable parts will be displaced
inwardly by the opposing end portions of the handle structure when the carton is lifted.
[0006] An embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference
to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of a carton blank for forming a carton according to
the invention;
FIGURE 2 is a perspective view of the carton in which the handle structure is shown
in a flat stowed condition;
FIGURE 3 is a perspective view similar to that of Figure 2 but in which the handle
structure is shown in its raised condition;
FIGURE 4 is a side view of the carton in which the handle construction is shown in
flat stowed condition, and
FIGURE 5 is a side view similar to Figure 4 but showing the handle structure in its
raised condition.
[0007] Referring first to Figure 2 of the drawings, a group of bottles (not shown) arranged
in six rows in a 4-5-4-4-5-4 row arrangement creates a group which conveniently can
be accommodated in a generally hexagonal carton 'C' and in which end spaces S1 and
S2 (Figure 3) are formed adjacent opposite end walls of the carton by virtue of the
grouping arrangement. The carton 'C' is formed from a blank 10 (Figure 1) of paperboard
or like foldable sheet material. The carton includes a top 12 comprising top panel
14 and top panel part 14' together with handle panel 16. Top panel 14 includes an
end parts 14a, 14b at each of its ends which form part of an upper sloping wall 18
of the carton, each end part having foldably attached thereto a lower end closure
panel 20, 22 respectively.
[0008] A displacable panel 24, 24' (Figure 1) is struck partially from each of the top panel
end parts respectively and partially from adjacent portions of the top panel 14 each
displacable panel being hinged thereto at opposite ends along fold lines 26, 28 and
26', 28', respectively. The side edges of the displacable panels are attached along
frangible joins J1, J2 to adjacent parts of the top panel panels 14a and 14b. Panels
24, 24' each have intermediate transverse fold lines 25, 27; 25', 27' by which, it
can be displaced about fold lines 26, 28; 26', 28' inwardly of the carton when the
frangible joins J1, J2 are broken.
[0009] The handle panel 16 is integral with top panel part 14' and includes a central handle
strip 30 which is reinforced by folded over reinforcing strip 32 hinged thereto to
form a two ply handle. Handle strip 30 has foldably joined end parts 30a, 30b at each
of its ends, each end part having foldably attached thereto a lower end closure panel
34, 36 respectively.
[0010] When the blank 10 shown in Figure 1 is formed into the carton 'C' the handle panel
16 is secured to top panel 14 in overlapping relationship so that end part 30a and
lower end closure panel 34 are superposed upon end part 14a and end closure panel
20 respectively and, similarly, end part 30b and end closure panel 36 are superposed
upon end part 14b and end closure panel 22 respectively. Thus the opposite end parts
30a and 30b of the handle panel overlap the displacable panels 24, 24'
[0011] As best seen in Figures 3 and 5, when the handle panel 16 is grasped and the carton
lifted, the handle is able to upwardly extend from its flat condition because its
end parts are displaced inwardly of the carton into the end spaces present together
with the top panel end parts when the frangible joins J1, J2 are broken as the carton
is lifted by its handle. Thus, the distance between the opposite ends of the central
handle strip is decreased as measured in a straight line across the top panel of the
carton.
[0012] Referring again to Figure 1, blank 10 further comprises a bottom wall panel 40 which
is hinged to top panel 14 by means of a side wall panel assembly comprising upper
side wall panel 42 which provides a part of the upper sloping wall 18 of the carton
and is hinged to top panel 14 along fold line 44; an intermediate side wall panel
46 hinged to upper side wall panel 42 along fold line 48, and a lower side wall panel
50 hinged to the intermediate side wall panel 46 along fold line 52 and to the bottom
wall panel 40 along a fold line 54.
[0013] Likewise, bottom wall panel 40 is hinged to top panel part 14' by means of another
side wall panel assembly comprising upper side wall panel 56, which provides a part
of the upper sloping wall 18 of the carton, and is hinged to top panel part 14' along
a fold line 58, an intermediate side wall panel 60 hinged to upper side wall panel
along a fold line 62 and a lower side wall panel 64 hinged to the intermediate side
wall panel 60 along a fold line 66 and to bottom wall panel 40 along a fold line 68.
[0014] Bottom wall panel 40 carries two series of lower wall panels, one of which comprises
lower corner panels 70 and 72 hinged to panel 40 along fold lines 74 and 76, respectively,
and a lower end panel 78 hinged to panel 40 along fold line 80 and the other panel
series comprises lower corner panels 82 and 84 hinged to panel 40 along fold lines
86 and 88, respectively, and a lower end panel 90 hinged to panel 40 along fold line
92.
[0015] Panel 14 carries corner panel structures 44 and 96 which cooperate with corner panels
70 and 82 respectively to form corners C1 and C2 of the carton and likewise panel
14' carries corner panel structures 98 and 100 which cooperate with corner panels
72 and 84 respectively to form corners C3 and C4 of the carton.
1. A carton (C) which is formed from a single blank (10) of sheet material for accommodating
a plurality of articles, said carton comprising a bottom wall panel (40), side walls(42,46,50,56,60,64)joined
to two opposing ends (54,68) of said bottom panel and lower end closure panels (70,72,78:82,84,90)
hinged to the other two opposing ends (80,92) of said bottom panel and extending upwardly
therefrom, top panels (14,14') hinged to the upper ends of said side wall panels and
extending inwardly in overlapping relationship, outer (30a,34:30b,36) and inner (14a,20:14b,22)
top end closure panels hinged to opposing ends of said top panels and extending downwardly
in overlapping relationship with respect to each other and secured to said lower end
closure panels, wherein a handle structure (16) is severable from said top panels
and arranged to be raised from a flat condition in which it lies in the plane of said
overlapping top wall panels to a raised carrying position in which opposing end portions
(30a,30b) thereof are displaced inwardly of the carton, characterised in that said
handle structure is formed from an inner portion (30) of the outer one (14') of said
overlapping top panels extending along the inner margins (58) thereof adjacent to
a sidewall (56) and from the opposing end portions being provided from adjoining portions
(30a,30b) of said outer top end closure panels, and displaceable parts (24,24') being
struck in part from the underlying top panel (14) and in part from the inner top end
closure panels and hinged to said underlying top panel and said inner top end closure
panels so that said displaceable parts will be displaced inwardly by the opposing
end portions of the handle structure when the carton is lifted.
2. A carton according to claim 1, wherein said displaceable parts each have opposed edges
(J1,J2) which are frangibly joined to adjacent parts of the carton top panel when
the handle is in its initial stowed position said frangible joins being broken when
the carton is lifted to allow the hinged panels to be displaced inwardly.
1. Karton (C), der aus einem einzelnen Zuschnitt (10) eines Blattmaterials zum Unterbringen
einer Anzahl von Gegenständen ausgebildet ist, wobei der Karton eine Bodenwand (40),
Seitenwände (42, 46, 50, 56, 60, 64), die mit zwei entgegengesetzten Stirnseiten (54,
68) der Bodenwand verbunden sind, und untere Stirnseitenverschlußwände (70, 72, 78;
82, 84, 90), die an die anderen zwei entgegengesetzten Stirnseiten (80, 92) der Bodenwand
angelenkt sind und sich davon nach oben erstrecken, Oberwände (14, 14'), die an die
oberen Stirnseiten der Seitenwände angelenkt sind und sich in überlappender Beziehung
nach innen erstrecken, äußere (30a, 34; 30b, 36) und innere (14a, 20; 14b, 22) obere
Stirnseitenverschlußwände aufweist, die an entgegengesetzten Stirnseiten der Oberwände
angelenkt sind und sich jeweils zueinander in überlappender Beziehung nach unten erstrecken
und an den unteren Stirnseitenverschlußwänden befestigt sind, wobei eine Handgriffanordnung
(16) trennbar von den Oberwänden und vorgesehen ist, aus einem flachen Zustand, in
der sie in der Ebene der sich überlappenden Oberwände liegt, zu einer aufgerichteten
Tragestellung angehoben zu werden, in der ihre entgegengesetzten Stirnseitenabschnitte
(30a, 30b) zum Inneren des Kartons hin verlagert werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Handgriffanordnung aus einem inneren Abschnitt (30) der äußeren (14') der sich
überlappenden Oberwände gebildet ist, die sich entlang deren Innenkanten (58) benachbart
zu einer Seitenwand (56) und von den entgegengesetzten Stirnseitenabschnitten, die
von angrenzenden Abschnitten (30a, 30b) der äußeren oberen Stirnseitenverschlußwände
gebildet werden, erstrecken, wobei verstellbare Teile (24, 24') teilweise von der
darunterliegenden Oberwand (14) und teilweise von den inneren oberen Stirnseitenverschlußwänden
freigestanzt und an der darunterliegenden Oberwand und den inneren oberen Stirnseitenverschlußwänden
angelenkt sind, so daß die verstellbaren Teile von den entgegengesetzten Stirnseitenabschnitten
der Handgriffanordnung nach innen verlagert werden, wenn der Karton angehoben wird.
2. Karton nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die jeweils entgegengesetzte Kanten
(J1, J2) aufweisenden verstellbaren Teile trennbar mit benachbarten Teilen der Kartonoberwand
verbunden sind, wenn sich der Handgriff in seiner anfänglich untergebrachten Stellung
befindet, wobei die trennbaren Verbindungen gebrochen werden, wenn der Karton angehoben
wird, um den angelenkten verstellbaren Teilen zu erlauben, nach innen verlagert zu
werden.
1. Carton (C) constitué à partir d'une seule ébauche (10) de matériau en feuille destiné
à loger une pluralité d'articles, ledit carton comportant un panneau de fond (40),
des panneaux de côté (42, 46, 50, 56, 60, 64) assemblés à deux extrémités opposées
(54, 68) dudit panneau de fond et des panneaux de fermeture d'extrémité inférieure
(70, 72, 78; 82, 84, 90) articulés sur les deux autres extrémités opposées (80, 92)
dudit panneau de fond et s'étendant vers le haut à partir de celui-ci, des panneaux
de dessus (14, 14') articulés sur les extrémités supérieures desdits panneaux de côté
et s'étendant vers l'intérieur en recouvrement l'un par rapport à l'autre des panneaux
de fermeture d'extrémité supérieurs extérieurs (30a, 34:30b, 36) et intérieurs (14a,
20: 14b, 22) articulés sur les extrémités opposées desdits panneaux de dessus et s'étendant
vers le bas en recouvrement l'un par rapport à l'autre et fixés auxdits panneaux de
fermeture d'extrémité inférieure, dans lequel une structure de poignée (16) est séparable
desdits panneaux de dessus et disposée pour être soulevée d'une position à plat, dans
laquelle elle se trouve dans le plan desdits panneaux de dessus en chevauchement,
à une position de transport relevée, dans laquelle des parties opposées de l'extrémité
(30a, 30b) correspondantes sont déplacées vers l'intérieur du carton, ledit carton
étant caractérisé par le fait que ladite structure de poignée est constituée par une
partie interne (30) du panneau de dessus extérieur (14') desdits panneaux de dessus
en chevauchement, s'étendant sur les bords intérieurs (58) correspondants adjacents
à un panneau de côté (56) et par les parties d'extrémité opposées formées des parties
(30a, 30b) contiguës auxdits panneaux de fermeture d'extrémité supérieure et de parties
mobiles (24, 24') prises, en partie, dans le panneau de dessus sous-jacent (14) et,
en partie, dans les panneaux de fermeture de l'extrémité supérieure inférieure, et
articulés audit panneau de dessus sous-jacent et aux panneaux de fermeture intérieurs
d'extrémité supérieure, de manière que lesdites parties mobiles soient déplacées vers
l'intérieur par les parties des extrémités opposées de la structure de poignée lorsque
le carton est soulevé.
2. Carton selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les parties mobiles possèdent
chacune des bords opposés (J1, J2) rattachés de manière partielle aux parties adjacentes
du panneau de dessus du carton, lorsque la poignée se trouve en position à plat initiale,
les éléments de jointoiement partiel étant rompus lorsque le carton est soulevé pour
permettre le déplacement des panneaux mobiles vers l'intérieur.