[0001] This invention relates to a dispenser or receptacle having a substantially fixed
form with a withdrawal opening.
[0002] For various applications, articles are collected again, after use, to be subsequently
made suitable for reuse by means of cleaning. This is in particular the case with
towels, such as for drying and wiping. These cloths are deposited, after use, in a
separate receptacle in which they are taken to laundry facilities. A problem is then
that the two receptacles should be accommodated separately and should be readily accessible,
so that the articles can be taken out and disposed of with facility. This situation
entails a number of drawbacks, such as a cumbersome installation of the separate receptacles,
a disorderly appearance, a relatively large occupied space and the risk of confusion
with other receptacles for the collection of waste.
[0003] It is an object of the present invention to provide a dispenser which solves and
removes these problems and drawbacks.
[0004] To that effect, the present invention provides for a storage receptacle portion linking
up with a second receiving receptacle portion comprising a chamber, and a third collecting
receptacle portion fitting said chamber to provide substantial surface-to-surface
contact with the walls of said chamber.
[0005] In this manner, there is obtained a dispenser housing both the stock of unused articles
and the used articles to be subsequently returned. It will suffice to place only one
element, which is relatively simple and occupies only one readily accessible place,
while the disposition of the collecting receptacle portion in the receiving receptacle
portion provides for this collecting receptacle portion to be placed in position in
a simple manner, in which position it is fixed, but yet quickly removable.
[0006] In particular when the device is used in moving objects, such as trains, ships, but
in service cars and the like, too, it is advantageous when the collecting receptacle
portion fits slightly clampingly in the chamber. Annoying vibrations and resonances
are thus prevented, while there is also obtained a firm positioning of the collecting
receptacle portion.
[0007] In the event of very heavy loads, there may be provided a detent for the collecting
receptacle portion.
[0008] For obtaining a good accessibility of the openings for removing and depositing the
articles when the dispenser is placed in position, with at least one contacting face
parallel to a wall or floor, the present invention provides for the walls of the storage
and the receiving receptacle portions to define at least two contacting faces intersecting
one another at right angles, whereby both the withdrawal opening and, in placed position,
the depositing opening are inclined relatively to said two contacting faces, and parallel
to the line of intersection of said two contacting faces.
[0009] The openings are thus on the one hand always oriented upwards, so that articles will
not easily fall out of the dispenser portions and can be easily deposited in the dispenser
portions, while on the other hand the openings are also oriented sideways towards
the user to provide good accessibility of said openings. Moreover, this provides for
the possibility of placing the dispenser on each of these two contacting faces, so
that a choice can be made between a position with the withdrawal opening substantially
above the depositing opening and a position with the withdrawal opening substantially
aside it. In both cases, the inclined orientation of the openings is obtained with
the above described advantages.
[0010] When the angle which the openings make with the contacting faces is 45°, the obliquity
of both openings relative to a floor or wall surface against which the dispenser is
installed is independent of the choice which of the contacting faces is placed against
the wall or the floor.
[0011] In order that the receiving and the collecting receptacle portions may be gripped
and carried jointly with facility, preferably the collecting receptacle portion is
provided with one or more grips, which, when the collecting receptacle portion is
placed in the chamber of the receiving portion, together with griplike openings in
the receiving portion form handles for jointly gripping the collecting receptacle
portion and the other receptacle portions.
[0012] The openings corresponding with the grips can be provided either in the side walls
or in the top of the receiving portion. In the latter case, the openings form a passage
from the collecting portion to the receiving portion through which a hand can be inserted
for lifting the dispenser.
[0013] In addition to the force fit and/or locking fit of the collecting receptacle portion
in the chamber of the receiving receptacle portion, as described above, in particular
when the dispenser is placed in moving objects, such as vehicles, the stability of
the dispenser is enhanced by attaching it to the floor or the wall of that object.
To that end, the dispenser is preferably provided adjacent at least one of the contacting
faces with attachment means. These attachment means may consist of holes, through
which screws are passed, or engagement means, which are adapted to coact in detachable
manner with corresponding engagement means affixed to the floor or wall.
[0014] In certain applications, the collecting receptacle portion will be quickly fouled
by the soiled articles deposited therein. To prevent the necessity of frequent cleaning
of this receptacle portion, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides
for the collecting portion being fitted with means for detachably installing a bag
therein. In these bags, the used articles may also be transported to the location
where they are cleaned.
[0015] According to an alternative elaboration of the present invention, the necessity of
frequent cleaning of the collecting receptacle portion is avoided by designing this
portion in such a manner that it can be made at such low cost that it can be discarded
after a limited period of use, without resulting in unacceptable cost. To that end,
the collecting receptacle portion is made from cardboard, synthetic plastics material
or the like.
[0016] Two embodiments of the dispenser according to the present invention will now be described,
by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a dispenser with a collecting portion; and
Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the dispenser, likewise
with a collecting portion.
[0017] In the drawings, corresponding parts are designated with identical reference numerals.
[0018] Fig. 1 shows the dispenser from which a collecting portion 3 has been removed. A
storage receptacle portion 1 links up with a receiving receptacle portion 2. A storage
space 8 in the storage portion 1 is accessible via a withdrawal opening 4. The receiving
portion 2 contains a chamber 5 fitting the collecting portion 3. Collecting portion
3 has a storage space 9 accessible via a depositing opening 6. Furthermore, the collecting
portion 3 is provided with grips 7 for simplifying the carrying thereof. Said grips
7 and 7′, after placement, coincide with openings 17, 17′ in the receiving portion
2, so that the collecting and receiving portions can be gripped and carried jointly.
As shown in the drawings, the dispenser combines an easy placeability and accessibility
of openings 4 and 6 with a small occupied space.
[0019] Moreover, after placement of the collecting portion 3 in chamber 5, it is held in
place in said chamber 5. When the collecting portion 3 is full, it can be detached
in a simple manner and serve as a transport dispenser. The full collecting portion
3, is then replaced by an empty collecting portion brought along.
[0020] Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention wherein the openings 4
and 6 are oriented obliquely relatively to faces 12, 13 defining a line of intersection
16, and parallel to said line of intersection. The contacting surface 15 of the storage
receptacle portion 1 extends perpendicularly to withdrawal opening 4, so that the
storage space 8 is disposed substantially right behind withdrawal opening 4. This
region, right behind withdrawal opening 4, is easily accessible through said opening
4, since the user approaches the dispenser in an oblique direction indicated by arrows
14, 14′. Moreover, articles stored in the storage space 8 cannot fall out of said
storage space, because withdrawal opening 4 is oriented obliquely upwards. For the
purpose of locking the collecting portion 3 in chamber 5, there are provided engagement
means. These engagement means in this embodiment comprise openings 10, 10′ in side
walls of chamber 5, which openings are adapted to cooperate with raised portions 11,
11′ in side walls of collecting portion 3.
[0021] As shown in the drawings, the dispenser can rest on either of the two contacting
faces 12, 13 intersecting one another at right angles, so that a vertical and a horizontal
arrangement is possible, while the withdrawal opening and the depositing opening are
always directed obliquely upwards.
[0022] It is observed that many other embodiments than these shown are possible within the
scope of the present invention. For instance, the storage and the receiving receptacle
portion may jointly form an assembly adapted for swivelling suspension in a bracket
or clip, so that the openings can be oriented so as to correspond with the placement
of the dispenser.
1. A dispenser having a substantially fixed form with a withdrawal opening, characterized
in that a storage receptacle portion (1) links up with a second receiving receptacle
portion (2) comprising a chamber (5), there being provided a third collecting receptacle
portion (3) fitting in said chamber (5), to provide substantial surface-to-surface
contact with the walls of chamber (5).
2. A dispenser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the collecting portion
(3) fits slightly clampingly in chamber 5).
3. A dispenser as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the collecting portion
(3) fits lockingly in chamber (5).
4. A dispenser as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the walls of the storage and the receiving portions define at least two contacting
faces (12, 13), which intersect one another at right angles, with both the withdrawal
opening (4) and, in placed condition, the depositing opening (6) being at an angle
to said two contacting faces (12, 13) and parallel to the line of intersection (16)
between said two abutment faces (12, 13).
5. A dispenser as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said angle is about 45°.
6. A dispenser as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the collecting receptacle portion (3) is provided with one or more grips (7, 7′),
which, on placement of said collecting portion (3) in said chamber (5) of the receiving
portion (2), together with griplike openings (17, 17′) in the receiving portion (2)
form handles for jointly gripping the collecting portion (3) and the other receptacle
portions (1 and 2).
7. A dispenser as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the dispenser is
provided adjacent at least one of the abutment faces (12, 13) with attachment means.
8. A dispenser as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the collecting portion (3) is provided with means for detachably installing a bag
therein.
9. A dispenser as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the collecting portion (3) is made from cardboard, synthetic plastics material or
the like.