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(11) | EP 0 348 156 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Improvements relating to microwave heating |
(57) A container (10) for heating a substance, e.g. food, in a microwave oven has a bottom
(12) transparent to microwave energy. The container is supported on a stand (22) that
contains one or more electrically conductive plates (32) (or apertures in an electrically
conductive sheet) that generate at least one mode of microwave energy of higher order
than the fundamental modes. The stand (22) also serves to support the container (10)
above the higher order mode generating plates (or apertures) so that the undersurface
of the substance is spaced from them by a uniform predetermined distance. The arrangement
has the known features of "bottom heating", i.e. taking advantage of the natural heat
flow in the substance, while achieving more uniform heating of the substance by virtue
of the higher order mode or modes. As an alternative to or in addition to the generation
of higher order modes, the stand may embody elements that modify the microwave pattern
in a manner that enhances the coupling of microwave energy into the undersurface of
the substance to be heated. |