[0001] This invention has reference to continuous business forms assemblies which are subsequently
processed to become a self mailer piece and has particular reference to continuous
business forms assemblies comprising a plurality of individual business forms in continuous
format. In the field of such self mailer business forms assemblies it is known to
use business forms as a continuous assembly capable of being processed including separating
the web into form lengths to form a plurality of self mailer pieces which assembly
is in two parts either as a single web folded longitudinally at about its longitudinal
centre line or as two separate continuous web parts collated together and with heat
seal adhesive so that when the collated forms construction is passed through a heat
seal mechanism and divided into mailer lengths the two parts form a simple self mailer
piece. One example of such an assembly is described in the Specification of British
Patent No 1249054, other examples are described in British Specification No 1564423.
Another example is described in the Specification of European Patent Application No
0143622.
[0002] It is also the practice of some sales companies to circulate mail to customers which
invites the customer to reply usually accepting an offer by the sales company to partake
of an offer made by the company. Very often the customer has a choice and sometimes
the making of such a choice entails the sending of a reply to an accepted address
being one of several addresses and this has entailed the entry of an address on an
accompanying envelope. There are also other situations which require a document to
be sent to a recipient who has to determine the destination of the return document
and despatch it.
[0003] It is also the proposed practice of Police (or Traffic Wardens) in certain parts
of the United Kingdom to issue to members of the public who infringe traffic or parking
laws certain documents which are required to be processed by the recipient. These
documents refer to certain traffic offences for which the offender is presented with
a document referring to such offence. The document contains information about the
infringement complained of and information about processing the document. In particular
the infringer has, for example, to decide whether to pay a fine or whether to appeal
against the objections issued. In the processing of such documents the police do not
wish to deal with fines but they wish to be advised that the document recipient wishes
to appeal against the objection referred to in the document.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved continuous business
forms assembly which is for example particularly suitable for enabling the form being
part of the assembly to be readily processed to enable a document which is part of
the assembly to be despatched to a selected destination.
[0005] According to the present invention a continuous business forms assembly comprises
a continuous web consisting of a plurality of longitudinally extending web parts two
web parts of which are provided with heat seal material to secure the two parts together
and form a self mailer return envelope piece and wherein one of the longitudinally
extending web parts has a detachable flap part bearing a gum backing and divided into
a plurality of portions by lines of tear off perforations and each one portion of
the plurality of portions bears a printed address of the intended receptor of the
return envelope of which one may be selected to determine the destination of the return
envelope.
[0006] A continuous business forms assembly according to the present invention will now
be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:
Figs. 1 and 3 are views of parts of the three constituent webs of the assembly of
which
Fig. 1 is a view of the top face of the first web
Fig. 2 is a view of the top face of the second web and
Fig. 3 is a view of the under face of one envelope length of the third web.
Fig. 4 shows two of the webs shown in Figs. 1 and 3 being moved into register position.
Fig. 5 shows a part of the assembly in use and
Fig. 6 is a view of part of the assembly being used as an envelope assembly.
[0007] As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 of the drawings a continuous business forms assembly
comprises three webs 2, 3, 4 to be collated together. Each one of the three webs has
a set of feed apertures 5 in its margin (the web 3 has feed apertures on one side
margin only) to ensure accurate collation of the webs 2, 3, 4 and each web is divided
into form lengths by lines of cross perforations 6. Lines of marginal longitudinal
perforations 7 are provided in each of the webs 2 and 4 at each of their side margins
to enable a detachable margin 8 to be provided. The web 3 has a line of marginal tear
off perforations 7 at one side margin only.
[0008] The assembly comprising the webs 2, 3, 4 of which the first web 2 carries on its
rear face (but for the sake of clarity is not shown in dotted lines) longitudinal
lines 9 of heat seal adhesive positioned adjacent to the longitudinal lines 7 of tear
off perforations and and with the heat seal lines 9 within the side margins 8 so that
the heat seal margins may be readily detached. Lines of cross perforations 10 are
provided between the longitudinal lines 7 of perforations 7 within each respective
form length. A line 11 of longitudinal perforations is provided between the line of
cross perforations 10 and one of the lines of cross perforations 6 dividing the web
into form lengths.
[0009] The lines 10, 11 of tear off perforations are provided in order that parts of the
form may be detached and used as will be hereinafter described.
[0010] Lines 12 of peel apart areas of glue adhesive dots are provided on the rear face
of the web 2 (shown in full lines of the sake of clarity) on each side of each of
the transverse lines of cross perforations 6. The areas of adhesive are made up of
small dots arranged in lines transverse to the longitudinal direction of the web.
This pattern of peel apart glue adhesive enables ready separation of for example sheets
of paper secured together and yet normally provide a satisfactory securing means.
However the number and size of the dots must not be so great as to firmly secure the
sheets together permanently. The lines 12 of peel apart areas of glue extend between
the longitudinal lines 7 of perforations except that a gap is provided in the areas
of glue to provide an unglued part to accommodate for the receipt of the flap 18 of
the other envelope part shown in Fig. 2 when the webs 2, 3, 4 are secured together.
The lack of adhesive is to enable the flap to be folded over to close the envelope.
[0011] In each form length of the web 2 an aperture covered by a transparent patch provides
a window 16 through which the address of the receptor of the envelope may be viewed.
Provision is made at 17 for receipt of a stamp or prestamped or franked postage paid
imprint.
[0012] As shown in Fig 2 the web 3 is intended to be collated with web 4 and secured to
this web to form a return envelope pocket part in each form length. Then collating
with the web 4 may be effected. Lines of longitudinal perforations 13 are provided
in the web 3 and a line of transverse perforations 14 is provided between the lines
of perforations 13 and the edge of the web away from the margin 8 to define a flap
part 15. The areas of printing 15a are provided in each of the flap parts of the web
3. These areas of printing 15a each bear a respective address as shown diagrammatically
at Figs. 2 and 5. The line 13 of longitudinal perforations provides the detachable
flap part 15 of the envelope and the body part of each form length of the web 3 has
an area 19 to receive one of the detachable flap parts 15. The area 19 has part of
its rear face (on the back of the flap shown in Fig 2) a coating 19a of gum. It is
intended that the part of the flap bearing the address to which a reply is to be sent
to be detached and adhered as an address label to the part of the web 3 (to be hereinafter
described). The area to which the gum coating is applied extends beyond the perforation
line 13 to an area 20 to be used for sealing the pocket created by the web parts 2
and 3. The area 20a bears printed information for the eventual recipient for dealing
with the envelope and its contents. As shown in Fig 3 the web 4 is divided into portions
by a line 21 of longitudinal perforations. It is arranged that the line 21 of longitudinal
perforations will be in register with the line 13 of longitudinal perforations as
shown in Fig 2 when two webs are in register.
[0013] The part of the transverse line of perforations 6 forming the perforations to divide
the web 4 into envelope lengths and between the line 18 of perforations 13 and the
adjacent margin is provided with areas of adhesive 22. Similarly the side of the longitudinal
line of tear off perforations 7 has on its side away from the margins a line of adhesive
23. The lines of adhesive 22 and 23 enable a pocket 24 to be formed by the form length
parts of the webs 3 and 4. It is preferred that these lines of adhesive 22, 23 are
of cold application pattern adhesive. Each form length of the web 3 bears printed
information 19. In particular the area 20 of the form has printed information about
how the form is to be processed and explains what action should be taken by the recipient.
[0014] Referring to Fig 4 there is shown a part of the webs 2 and 3 and illustrating how
the web 3 is positioned over part of a web 4 before being collated with the web 2
then detached into forms lenghths and heat sealed.
[0015] Likewise Fig 5 shows a detached and heat sealed assembly in which the web part 2
has been removed and shows the web envelope lengths sealed together and one of the
flap part areas 15 bearing an area of printing 15a about to be detached and placed
on the area 19 utilizing the gum coating on the rear face of the flap part 15.
[0016] Fig 6 is a view similar to Fig 5 with the top part (as shown in Fig 5) of the web
4 detached for posting leaving the pocket constructed from the form lengths of the
webs 3 and 4.
[0017] The business forms assembly as shown in the drawings is primarily intended for use
by the police and traffic warden services in dealing with traffic and other offences
committed by members of the public but similar forms may be suitable for other applications.
The assembly is produced from three webs as shown in Figs 1, 2 and 3. The webs are
collated and secured together by the lines of adhesive 8, 12, 22, and 23 as well as
the line of peel apart glue 12. When for example the traffic offence is committed
a notification of the offence is sent to the offender by filling in the offenders
address at 20a (Fig 3). This notification is in the form of a single form length of
the assembly described and comprising form lengths of the webs 2, 3 and 4 secured
together, and bears information as at 19a (Fig 3) about the offence and details of
how to deal with the documentation.
[0018] The offender receives the notification and he removes the uppermost sheet (a form
length of the web 2) by peeling apart the uppermost sheet. This is possible because
of the use of the peel apart adhesive. The offender then has the alternative of paying
a fine and inserting this in the pocket (for example by cheque) and detaching one
of the flap parts 15 designating an address to enable the envelope consisting of the
pocket to be sent to the Court. On the other hand the offender may wish to appeal
to the Court in which case he marks the form accordingly by detaching one of the portions
defined by the tear off perforations 10 and 11 (Fig 1) indicating that he wishes to
appeal and enclosing this in the envelope. Likewise the offender detaches the address
of the police and sends his appeal to the police where it is dealt with. The envelope
is closed by moistening the area 20 of gum coating. In an alternative arrangement
the borders of the envelope as shown in Fig 7 may bear lines of perforations within
areas of heat seal to enable the margin of the envelope to be removed.
[0019] Although the invention has been described by way of example to refer to the sheets
of the assembly bearing lines of adhesive of heat seal adhesive the sheets may be
secured together by other kinds of adhesive.
[0020] For example the lines 22, 23 of adhesive may be of hot melt adhesive and the webs
3 and 4 be collated and secured together to form a continuous envelope assembly and
the web 2 may be secured to the secured together webs 3 and 4 subsequently. Alternately
the combined webs 3 and 4 may be separated into envelope lengths and secured to detached
form lengths of the web 2 by passing the sheets through a heat sealing machine.
[0021] Furthermore the business forms assembly may be used for applications other than the
processing of documents by police etc. for example for another application where a
recipient of a document has to determine the destination of a document and despatch
it.
[0022] Furthermore the assembly may have arrangements of perforation lines (similar to the
lines of perforation 13, 14 shown on the drawings) to provide three (or more) detachable
and sealable parts of the form. Such assemblies may be used when a choice from three
(or more) selections may be made and a notification of such selections is to be communicated.
1 A continuous business forms assembly comprising a continuous web consisting of a
plurality of longitudinally extending web parts (2, 3, 4) two web parts (2, 4) of
which are provided with heat seal material (9, 12,) to secure the two parts (2, 4)
together and form a self mailer return envelope piece and wherein one of the longitudinally
extending web parts (3) has a detachable flap part (15) bearing a gum backing (19a)
and divided into a plurality of portions by lines of tear off perforations (13, 14)
and each one portion of the plurality of portions bears a printed address (15a) of
the intended receptor of the return envelope of which one may be selected to determine
the destination of the return envelope.
2 A continuous business forms assembly according to Claim 1 including a third longitudinally
extending web part (3) for collation with one of the other two longitudinally extending
web parts (2, 4) to form a return envelope pocket in each form length.
3 A continuous business forms assembly according to claim 2 where the third longitudinally
extending web part (3) includes the detachable flap part (15).
4 A continuous business forms assembly according to claim 1 wherein the plurality
of portions of the detachable flap part (15) also includes printed address information
(15a) addressed to the eventual recipient.
5 A continuous business form according to any one of the preceding claims wherein
an area (19) is provided to receive one of the detachable flap parts (15).
6 A continuous business form according to any one of the preseding claims wherein
the heat seal material (9, 12) is applied to the peripheral margins of each form length
and lines of tear off perforations (7) are provided adjacent (15) and within the marginal
heat seal material to enable the heat seal margins to be removed.