[0001] This invention relates to a card issuing apparatus for sequentially issuing cards
that have been subjected to a number of processing steps using supplied information,
and more particularly to a card issuing apparatus of the above described category
that records card information on each card in a number of separate steps while it
is being conveyed along a line (cf. e.g. EP-A-0 269 121).
[0002] US-PS 4,733,060 discloses a check negotiation system by means of check cards and
check cards drawing apparatus. Therein, a card-issuing apparatus is provided having
conveyor means for moving the card along a conveyor path, a plurality of card processing
means for sequentially subjecting the card to predeterming processings and a single
micro-computer functioning for over-all control in the system.
[0003] US-A-4 560 293 reveals a document printing apparatus comprising a data buffer communicating
via a bus with three processing means. A master CPU controls the paper flow in response
to sensors, while a slave CPU provides the recording data (character code and positioning
data) for driving a printer through a format controller.
[0004] WO-A-83/04092 describes a card issuing apparatus comprising two independent microprocessors
and a memory for storing formatted data.
[0005] These days, a large number of people utilize airports and air transportation, and
the number of such people is ever increasing. Where an automated block wicket is installed
at the boarding gate of a passenger lounge of an airport for automatic examination
of passengers' boarding tickets, a boarding ticket having a magnetic stripe on it
is given to every passenger who checks in at the passenger counter. When the passenger
inserts this boarding ticket into the automated block wicket, it reads the destination,
the flight number, the seat number and other information recorded on the magnetic
stripe of the ticket and, if validation is confirmed, the block wicket is automatically
opened to admit the passenger.
[0006] A conventional card issuing apparatus for issuing boarding tickets with a magnetic
stripe operates in the manner as described below. Such a card issuing apparatus normally
stores in a stocker a number of ticket cards, which are taken out one by one from
the stocker. The ticket card is then placed on the end of a convey path and moved
along the convey path by means of a conveying mechanism until it reaches the card
issuing slot provided at the other end of the path. Along the convey path, there are
arranged a magnetic card reading/writing device, a printer and a plurality of card
sensors. These card sensors are designed to detect the positioning of the card as
it moves along the convey path and the output signals of the card sensors are utilized
for controlling the conveying mechanism, and the magnetic card reading/writing device,
as well as the printer. When the card reaches the position for activating the magnetic
card reading/writing device, it magnetically writes data corresponding to the boarding
information on the magnetic strip which is formed on the back side of the card. As
the card moves further along the path and reaches the position for activating the
printer, the printer prints data corresponding to the boarding information on the
front side of card. The conveying mechanism, the magnetic card reading/writing device
and the printer are respectively controlled by first, second and third sub-processors
for operation, whereas the first through third sub-processors are controlled by a
single main processor for operation.
[0007] More specifically, the main processor supplies boarding information to the second
and third sub-processors, which information is supplied from the host computer of
the airline connected to the main processor via a communication network when the card
issuing apparatus is activated, and at the same time sequentially gives the first,
the second and the third sub-processors activating instructions. Upon receiving its
activating instruction, the first sub-processor instructs the conveying mechanism
to move the paper card. Similarly, the second sub-processor, in response to the instruction
given to it, converts the boarding information into data for magnetic recording and
instructs the magnetic card reading/writing device to write the data on the card and
confirm the written data. Finally, upon receiving its instruction, the third sub-processor
converts the boarding information into data for printing and instructs the printer
to print the data on the card.
[0008] Normally a processor with a capacity of 8 bits or so is used for each of the first
through third sub-processors as described above, as a small control program is used
for the desired control operation. However, such a small capacity processor requires
a relatively long period of time for the arithmetic operation to be conducted in order
to convert the boarding information into data for magnetic recording or printing.
While the time required for issuing a boarding ticket can be reduced to some extent
by increasing the moving speed of the card, the data for magnetic writing as well
as the data for printing may not be ready if the moving speed of the card is increased
too much, without giving due consideration to the time required for arithmetic operation
as described above. Consequently, the maximum card moving speed is limited by the
speed of the arithmetic operations of the sub-processors involved, thus hindering
the satisfactory reduction of the overall time required for issuing a card in a conventional
card issuing apparatus.
[0009] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a card issuing apparatus
that can issue a card within a period of time which is significantly reduced from
the time required for issuing a card in a conventional card issuing apparatus, without
damaging the controllability for various card processing steps.
[0010] According to the invention, this object and other objects of the present invention
are achieved by the features of daim 1.
[0011] In a card issuing apparatus according to the present invention, boarding information
is converted into control data for the predetermined processings, by the first data
processing circuit, then stored in the memory section. Since the card processing sections
are directly controlled by the second data processing circuit of the apparatus, the
first data processing circuit can perform Is arithmetic operation for the conversion
without the interruption normally required for activating each card processing section
by a conventional card issuing apparatus. Moreover, once the first data processing
section completes the preparation of the control data for a predetermined processing,
it quickly starts preparation of the control data for the next predetermined processing,
which allows the conveying system to move the card much faster than its counterpart
in any conventional card issuing apparatus, even when a very large number of steps
are required in the arithmetic operation for obtaining control data for a particular
card processing means. Besides, the fact that unlike the second data processing circuit,
the first data processing circuit does not directly control the card processing means
and only one circuit always suffices, the first data processing operation makes it
possible to use a general purpose processor having a high operational capability as
the first data processing section, without deteriorating its ability to control the
card processing section, and thus reduces the overall cost.
[0012] Now the present invention will be described in greater detail by referring to the
accompanying drawings which illustrate a preferred embodiment of the invention.
[0013] This invention can be more fully understood from the following detailed description
when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is an illustration schematically showing the inside of an embodiment of the
invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the control circuit of the embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a detailed circuit diagram showing a part of the control circuit of Fig.
2; and
Figs. 4 and 5 are flow charts showing the operation of the control circuit.
[0014] Referring to Figs. 1 through 3, which illustrate an embodiment specifically designed
for issuing boarding cards for aircraft. Fig. 1 schematically shows the inside of
the embodiment comprising stockers 1 and 2 for storing paper cards CD, each having
a magnetic stripe as in the case of a card issued by a conventional card issuing apparatus,
a convey path 3 for conveying card CD taken out from one of the stockers 1 and 2 up
to card issuing slot 4, a magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and a thermal printer
6, said magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and said thermal printer 6 being arranged
along said convey path. This magnetic card reading/writing device 5 is constituted
by a writing head 5a, a reading head 5b, a motor 5c, and a pair of guide rollers 5d
and 5e. Thermal printer 6 is constituted by a thermal transfer head 6a, an ink ribbon
6b and a ribbon feed motor 6c. The stocker 2 is provided as a back-up to be used when
the stocker 1 contains no cards. The cards CD stored in the stockers 1 and 2 are taken
out one by one by means of either a pick-up roller 7A, driven by a motor 7, or a pick-up
roller 8A, driven by a motor 8, and moved on either of the conveyor rollers, arranged
along the convey path and driven respectively by motors 9 and 10, toward the card
issuing slot 4. As card CD passes the magnetic card reading/writing device 5, the
writing head 5a magnetically writes data corresponding to the supplied boarding information
on the magnetic stripe on the back of the card CD, and the reading head 5 reads the
data in order to verify that the data is recorded correctly. After the completion
of this step, the card CD is moved to the thermal printer 6 and, as the card passes
therethrough, it prints data corresponding to the supplied boarding information on
the front surface of the card by means of the thermal transfer head 6a. After the
completion of the printing operation, the card CD is ejected out of the card issuing
slot 4.
[0015] Fig. 2 schematically shows the control circuit of the embodiment, having a main processor
11 and sub-processors 12 and 14, of which the main processor 11 is designed to control
the sub-processors 12 and 14, whereas the sub-processors 12 is provided to control
the magnetic reading/writing device 5 and the thermal head printer 6, and the sub-processor
14 is provided to control a conveying mechanism 13 including the motors 7, 8, 9 and
10 and other items such as solenoids and sensors which are not shown. The main processor
11 is a 16-bit microprocessor containing a ROM and a RAM, whereas each of the sub-processors
12 and 14 is an 8-bit microprocessor with a built-in ROM and a built-in RAM. The ROM
of the microprocessor 12 and that of the microprocessor 14 both store in advance,
fixed data including control programs and a variety of conversion tables, whereas
each of the RAMs temporarily stores variable data such as boarding information and
processed data. The main processor 11 converts the boarding information supplied from
external host computer HC into data for magnetic recording and data for printing and
stores them in memory 15 during the boarding tickets issuing operation. Besides this,
the main processor 11 has the role of giving instructions to the sub-processors 12
and 14 to respectively activate the magnetic card reading/writing device 5, the thermal
printer 6 and the conveying mechanism 13. The sub-processor 14 causes the conveying
mechanism 13 to transport card CD in response to the instruction given by the main
processor 11. The sub-processor 12 reads the data for magnetic recording and the data
for printing stored in the memory 15 and causes the magnetic card reading/writing
device 5 and the thermal printer 6 to carry out their operations of recording data
on the card CD in response to the instruction given by the main processor 11 to activate
the magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and the thermal printer 6. Also a number
of card sensors SR are arranged along the convey path 3 to detect the position of
the card CD and the output signals of the sensors SR are transmitted to the sub-processors
12 and 14. Keyboard KB is used for entering instructions for issuing boarding tickets
and controlling the number of tickets to be issued.
[0016] Fig. 3 is a detailed illustration of a part of the control circuit of Fig. 2. Memory
section 15 comprises a memory 21 which stores data for magnetic recording to be supplied
to the magnetic card reading/writing device for recording, and a memory 22 for storing
data to be supplied to the thermal printer 6 for printing. The main processor 11 is
connected with the sub-processor 12 via a strobe type bidirectional bus driver 23.
The memories 21 and 22 are connected with the sub-processors 11 and 12 via a group
of bus drivers 24. Each of the bus drivers 24 is connected with a selector memory
25 for transmitting CS (chip select) signals. The group of bus drivers 24 comprises
eight bus drivers D1 through D8, of which bus drivers D1, D3, D5 and D7 are 3-state
type bidirectional bus drivers and bus drivers D2, D4, D6 and D8 are 3-state type
unidirectional bus drivers.
[0017] When described more specifically in terms of the mutual connection of the components,
the main processor 11 is connected with the bidirectional bus driver 23 and the bus
drivers D1 and D5 via a data bus 26 and with the bus drivers D2 and D6 via an address
bus 27 and a control bus 28. The main processor 11 is also connected with the bidirectional
bus driver 23 via a control bus 29. A data bus 30 connects output port P of the main
processor 11 and the input port of the memory selector 25.
[0018] On the other hand, the sub-processor 12 is connected with the bidirectional bus driver
23, the bus drivers D3 and D7, the magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and the
thermal head printer 6 via a data bus 31 and with the bus drivers D4 and D8 via an
address bus 32 and a control bus 33. The sub-processor 12 is also connected with the
magnetic card reading/writing device 5 via a control bus 34 and with the thermal head
printer 6 via a control bus 35 as well as with the bidirectional bus 23 via a control
bus 36.
[0019] The memory 21 for the magnetic card reading/writing device 5 is connected with the
bus drivers D1 and D3 via a data bus 37 and with the bus drivers D2 and D4 via an
address bus 38 and a control bus 39.
[0020] The memory 22 for the thermal head printer 6 is connected with the bus drivers D5
and D7 via a data bus 40 and with the bus drivers D6 and D8 via an address bus 41
and a control bus 42.
[0021] As for the memory selector 25, the output terminal thereof for signal CS0 is connected
with the chip select CS terminal of the bus driver D1 and that of the bus driver D2
via a signal line 43. Similarly, the output terminal of the memory selector 25 for
signal CS1 is connected with the CS terminal of the bus driver D3 and that of the
bus driver D4 via a signal line 44, while the output terminal of the memory selector
25 for signal CS2 is connected with the CS terminal of the bus driver D5 and that
of the bus driver D6 via a signal line 45 and the output terminal of the memory selector
25 for signal CS3 is connected with the CS terminal of the bus driver D7 and that
of the bus driver D8 via a signal line 46.
[0022] Now referring to Figs. 4 and 5, the card issuing apparatus operates in the following
manner. When boarding information is supplied from the host computer HC and an instruction
for issuing a card ticket is given through the keyboard KB, the main processor 11
starts executing a given program as illustrated in the flow chart of Fig. 4. Firstly
at step ST1 the main processor 11 determines the effective direction of the bidirectional
bus driver 23 via the control bus 29 and transmits status data to the sub-processor
12 for initialization via the bus lines 26 and 31. The sub-processor 12, after completion
of the required operation for initialization, determines the effective direction of
the bidirectional bus driver 23 via the control bus 36 and transmits a ready signal
to the main processor 11 via the buslines 31 and 26. Upon receiving the ready signal
from the sub-processor 12 at ST2, the main processor 11 proceeds to ST3 and transmits
selection data from the output port P to the memory selector 25 via the data bus 30.
As the memory selector 25 receives the selection data and decodes them, it enables
signal CS0 and disables signals CS1 and CS2. (CS3 may be either enabled or disabled.)
Then, signal CS0 on the signal line 43 becomes low and the bus drivers D1 and D2 are
made effective so as to connect the data bus 26, the address bus 27 and the control
bus 28 of the main processor 11 respectively with the data bus 37, the address bus
38 and the control bus 39 of the memory 21 of the magnetic card reading/writing device
5 so that the main processor 11 becomes accessible to the memory 21 for data for magnetic
recording. Subsequently, the main processor 11 performs a data processing operation
required to convert the boarding information into data to be magnetically recorded,
which are stored in the memory 21.
[0023] Then at ST6, the main processor 11 transmits selection data from the port P via the
data bus to the memory selector 25, which, upon decoding the transmitted selection
data, enables signal CS1 and disables all the other signals CS0, CS2 and CS3. At this
stage, since only CS1 becomes low on the signal line 44 to make the bus drivers D3
and D4 effective so as to connect the data bus 31, the address bus 32 and the control
bus 33 of the sub-processor 12 respectively with the data bus 37, the address bus
38 and the control bus 39 of the memory 21, so that the sub-processor 12 becomes accessible
to the memory 21. Then the main processor 11 determines the effective direction of
the bidirectional bus driver 23 and transmits status data to inform the sub-processor
12 that signal CS1 is enabled and that the data to be magnetically recorded is stored
in the memory 21, and instructing the sub-processor 12 to operate the magnetic card
reading/writing device 5.
[0024] At ST8, the main processor 11 transmits selection data from port P via the data bus
30 to the memory selector25, which, upon decoding the transmitted selection data,
enables signal CS2. Then, signal CS2 becomes low on the signal line 45 to make the
bus drivers D5 and D6 effective so as to connect the data bus 26, the address bus
27 and the control bus 28 of the main processor 11 respectively with the data bus
40, the address bus 41 and the control bus 42 of the printing data memory 22 so that
the main processor 11 becomes accessible to the memory 22. Now the main processor
11 performs the data processing operation required to convert the boarding information
into data to be printed. At ST10, the main processor 11 receives from the sub-processor
12 via the bus lines 31 and 26 a report of the completion of the operation of the
magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and, at ST11, the data for printing obtained
at ST10 is stored in the memory 22.
[0025] Then at ST12, the main processor 11 transmits selection data from the port P via
the data bus 30 to the memory selector 25, which, upon decoding the transmitted selection
data, enables signal CS3 and disables all the other signals CS0, CS1 and CS2. Then,
only the signal CS3 becomes low on the signal line 46 to make the bus drivers 7 and
8 effective so as to connect the data bus 31, the address bus 32 and the control bus
33 of the sub-processor 12 respectively with the data bus 40, the address bus 41 and
the control bus 42 of the memory 22 so that the sub-processor 12 is accessible to
the memory 22. AT ST13, the main processor 11 determines the effective direction of
the bidirectional bus driver 23 via the control bus 29, and transmits status data
to the sub-processor 12, informing it that signal CS3 is enabled and that the data
for printing is stored in the memory 22, instructs the sub-processor 12 to operate
the thermal head printer 6.
[0026] When there is only one ticket card is to be issued, the whole operation terminates
at this stage. If, on the other hand, there are two or more cards to be issued, signal
CS0 is enabled at ST14 as in the case of ST3 and the main processor 11 becomes accessible
to the memory 21. Then at ST15, the main processor 11 performs a data processing operation
to convert the given boarding information into data to be magnetically recorded. When
the sub-processor 12 reports completion of the operation of the thermal head printer
6 at ST16, the program returns to ST5 to store the data for magnetic recording in
the memory 21. The above described operation will be repeated a number of times, corresponding
to the number of tickets to be issued.
[0027] On the other hand, the sub-processor 12 executes a given program in a manner as illustrated
in the flow chart of Fig. 5, in parallel with the operation of the main processor
11. AT ST21, upon receiving status data transmitted from the main processor 11, the
sub-processor 12 identifies the type of data. When the sub-processor 12 verifies at
ST22 that the received status data are data informing it that signal CS1 is enabled,
it checks if both bus drivers D3 and D4 are effective. When the bus drivers D7 and
D8 are found to be effective, it reads the data for printing stored in the memory
22 and causes the thermal printer 6 to print the data through the data bus 31 and
the control bus 35. As soon as the printing operation is completed, the sub-processor
12 determines the effective direction of the bidirectional bus driver 23 so as to
report the completion of printing to the main processor 11 via the bus lines 31 and
26.
[0028] With a card issuing apparatus having a configuration as described above, a card taken
out from either stocker 1 or 2 is first transported by the convey path 3 to the magnetic
card reading/writing device 5, where certain data is magnetically recorded on the
magnetic stripe provided on the back of the card. Then the card is carried to the
thermal printer 6, where the corresponding data is printed on the front surface of
the card. After completion of the printing operation, the card is carried further
to the card issuing slot 4, where it is issued as a boarding ticket. Since the magnetic
card reading/writing device 5 and the thermal printer 6 are not required to operate
simultaneously, only one sub-processor 12 sequentially controls the operation of the
magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and the thermal printer 6 under the control
of the main processor 11.
[0029] It should be noted that this card issuing apparatus is provided with a pair of memories
21 and 22 which is accessible from both the main processor 11 and the sub-processor
12 so that the data for magnetic recording as well as for printing required for issuing
a card is available to the sub-processor 12 at any time. It should also be noted that
each of the memories 21 and 22 are prohibited from being accessed simultaneously by
the main processor 11 and the sub-processor 12 because, if the memories 21 and 22
are accessed simultaneously by the main processor 11 and the sub-processor 12, there
can occur a collision of the signal transmitted via the data bus 26, the address bus
27 and the control bus 28 for the main processor 11, and the signal transmitted by
way of the data bus 31, the address bus 32 and the control bus 33 for the sub-processor
12. With a view to preventing such a collision of signals, the bidirectional bus drivers
D1, D3, D5 and D7 are provided for the data buses 26 and 31, while the bidirectional
bus drivers D2, D4, D6 and D8 are provided for the control buses 28 and 33 so that
the memories 21 and 22 are selectively made accessible by controlling signals CS0,
CS1, CS2 and CS3 from the memory selector 25.
[0030] When signal CS0 is enabled by the main processor 11, the bus drivers D1 and D2 become
effective for the memory 21 to be accessed by the main processor 11. Under this condition,
the main processor 11 supplies data for magnetic recording and stores it in the memory
21. When the main processor 11 enables only signal CS1, the bus drivers D3 and D4
become effective for the memory 21 to be accessed by the sub-processor 12, which then
reads the data for magnetic recording from the memory 21 under the control of the
main processor 11 and causes the magnetic card reading/writing device 5 to perform
its operation according to the data. Meanwhile, if the main processor 11 enables signal
CS2, the bus drivers D5 and D8 become effective for the memory 22 to be accessed by
the main processor 11. Under this condition, the main processor 11 supplies data for
printing and stores it in the memory 22. After the magnetic card reading/writing device
5 completes its operation, the main processor 11 enables only CS3 to make the bus
drivers D7 and D8 effective for the memory 22 to be accessed by the sub-processor
12. The sub-processor 12 reads the data for printing from the memory 22 under the
control of the main processor 11 and causes the thermal printer 6 to perform its operation
according to the data.
[0031] With the above described embodiment of the invention, the main processor 11 processes
at least a part of the data required for operation of the magnetic card reading/writing
device 5 as well as a part of the data required for operation of the thermal printer
6 and stores them respectively in the memories 21 and 22. Then the sub-processor 12
reads the data from the memories 21 and 22 under the control of the main processor
11 and operates the magnetic reading/writing device 5 and the thermal printer 6 according
to that data. Therefore, the main processor 11 can perform its data processing operation
in advance of the operation of the magnetic card reading/writing device 5 and the
thermal head 6, and the data processing operation performed by the sub-processor 12
can be significantly simplified to maintain the transporting speed of the cards at
an enhanced level and to consequently reduce the overall time required for issuing
a card.
[0032] Furthermore, with the above described embodiment of the invention, a sub-processor
12 is provided to control the operation of two card processing units, the magnetic
card reading/writing device 5 and the thermal printer 6. Thus, the card issuing apparatus
is simplified in terms of configuration and hence the cost of manufacturing such an
apparatus is significantly reduced as compared with a conventional card issuing apparatus
that requires a sub-processor for every card processing unit. Moreover, the working
ratio of the sub-processor is naturally increased to a considerable degree.
[0033] It may be needless to say that the scope of the present invention is not limited
by the above described embodiment. For example, a sub-processor may be provided for
three instead of two card processing units involved. Furthermore, if a plurality of
card processing units are involved, a single sub-processor may accommodate all of
the units.
1. A card issuing apparatus comprising:
a card conveyor path (3);
conveying means (13, 14, SR) for moving a card along said card conveyor path (3);
various types of recorder units (5,6), arranged in series along said card conveyor
path (3), for recording data on said card as it is being moved along said card conveyor
path (3);
control means for controlling said conveying means (13, 14, SR) and said recorder
units (5,6);
first processing means (11) for converting information signals received from a signal
source (HC) to corresponding recording data particularly suitable for use by said
various types of recorder units (5, 6), respectively; and
memory means (15) for storing said recording data produced by said first processing
means (11);
characterised in
that second processing means (12) controlled by the first processing means (11) are
provided for retrieving data stored in said memory means (15), and for driving all
of said various types of recorder units (5,6) in accordance with the retrieved data,
while said card passes said various types of recorder units (5,6);
that said conveying means (13, 14, SR) includes detecting means (SR), connected to
said second processing means (12), for detecting the position of said card moving
along said card conveyor path (3); and
that said detecting means includes card sensors (SR), arranged along said card conveyor
path (3), each of which supplies its output signals to said second processing means
(12).
2. A card issuing apparatus according to claim 1,
characterized in that said first processing means (11) includes means for sequentially
producing
said recording data particularly suitable for use by said various types of recorder
units (5, 6), respectively, according to the order of said recorder units (5, 6) along
said card conveyor path (3).
3. A card issuing apparatus according to claim 1,
characterized in that said various types of recorder units (5, 6) include a magnetic
recording unit (5) for magnetically writing said recording data associated therewith
on said card, and a printing unit (6) for printing said recording data associated
therewith on said card.
4. A card issuing apparatus according to claim 1,
characterized in that said memory means (15) includes means (21, 22) for storing said
recording data, and memory access controller means (23 - 25) for selectively coupling
said storing means (21, 22) to one of said first and second processing means (11,
12) under control of said first processing means (11).
5. A card issuing apparatus according to claim 1,
characterized in that said second processor means (12) drives a plurality of said
various types of recorder units (5, 6) in accordance with said recording data retrieved
from said memory means, and recording data suitable for one of said various types
of recorder units (5, 6) is retrieved by said second processor means (12) as said
card approaches one of said various types of recorder units (5, 6), and recording
data suitable for another of said various types of recorder units (5, 6) is retrieved
by said second processor means (12) as said card approaches another of said various
types of recorder units (5, 6).
1. Kartenausgabevorrichtung, mit:
einer Kartenförderbahn (3);
einer Fördereinrichtung (13, 14, SR) zum Bewegen einer Karte entlang der Kartenförderbahn
(3);
verschiedenen Arten von Recordereinheiten (5, 6), die hintereinander entlang der Kartenförderbahn
(3) angeordnet sind, um Daten auf der Karte aufzuzeichnen, wenn diese entlang der
Kartenförderbahn (3) bewegt wird;
einer Steuereinrichtung zur Steuerung der Fördereinrichtung (13, 14, SR) und der Recordereinheiten
(5, 6);
einer ersten Verarbeitungseinrichtung (11) zur Umwandlung von Informationssignalen,
die von einer Signalquelle (HC) empfangen werden, in entsprechende Aufzeichnungsdaten,
die jeweils für eine Verwendung durch die verschiedenen Arten von Aufzeichnungseinheiten
(5, 6) besonders geeignet sind; und
einer Speichereinrichtung (15) zur Speicherung der Aufzeichnungsdaten, die von der
ersten Verarbeitungseinrichtung (11) erzeugt werden;
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine von der ersten Verarbeitungseinrichtung (11) angesteuerte zweite Verarbeitungseinrichtung
(12) vorgesehen ist, um Daten wiederzugewinnen, die in der Speichereinrichtung (15)
gespeichert sind, und um alle der verschiedenen Arten von Aufzeichnungseinheiten (5,
6) gemäß den wiedergewonnenen Daten anzusteuern, während die Karte die verschiedenen
Arten von Aufzeichnungseinheiten (5, 6) durchläuft;
daß die Fördereinrichtung (13, 14, SR) eine Ermittlungseinrichtung (SR) aufweist,
die mit der zweiten Verarbeitungseinrichtung (12) verbunden ist, um die Position der
Karte zu ermitteln, die sich entlang der Kartenförderbahn (3) bewegt; und
daß die Ermittlungseinrichtung Kartensensoren (SR) aufweist, die entlang der Kartenförderbahn
(3) angeordnet sind, wobei jeder von ihnen sein Ausgangssignal zur zweiten Verarbeitungseinrichtung
(12) liefert.
2. Kartenausgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die erste Verarbeitungseinrichtung (11) eine Einrichtung aufweist, um nacheinander
die Aufzeichnungsdaten, die jeweils besonders zur Verwendung durch die verschiedenen
Arten von Recordereinheiten (5, 6) geeignet sind, zu erzeugen, entsprechend der Reihenfolge
der Recordereinheiten (5, 6) entlang der Kartenförderbahn (3).
3. Kartenausgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die verschiedenen Arten von Recordereinheiten (5, 6) eine magnetische Aufzeichnungseinheit
(5) aufweisen, um die Aufzeichnungsdaten, die damit verknüpft sind, auf die Karte
magnetisch zu schreiben, und eine Druckeinheit (6), um die Aufzeichnungsdaten, die
damit verknüpft sind, auf die Karte zu drucken.
4. Kartenausgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Speichereinrichtung (15) eine Einrichtung (21, 22) aufweist, um Aufzeichnungsdaten
zu speichern, und eine Speicherzugriffssteuerungseinrichtung (23-25), um selektiv
die Speichereinrichtung (21, 22) mit der ersten oder zweiten Verarbeitungseinrichtung
(11, 12) gemäß der Steuerung der ersten Verarbeitungseinrichtung (11) zu koppeln.
5. Kartenausgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die zweite Verarbeitungseinrichtung (12) mehrere der verschiedenen Arten von Recordereinheiten
(5, 6) gemäß den Aufzeichnungsdaten ansteuert, die von der Speichereinrichtung wiedergewonnen
werden, daß Aufzeichnungsdaten, die für eine der verschiedenen Arten von Aufzeichnungseinheiten
(5, 6) geeignet sind, durch die zweite Prozessoreinrichtung (12) wiedergewonnen werden,
wenn sich die Karte einer der verschiedenen Arten von Aufzeichnungseinheiten (5, 6)
nähert, und daß Aufzeichnungsdaten, die für eine andere der verschiedenen Arten von
Recordereinheiten (5, 6) geeignet sind, durch die zweite Prozessoreinrichtung (12)
wiedergewonnen werden, wenn die Karte sich einer anderen der verschiedenen Arten von
Aufzeichnungseinheiten (5, 6) nähert.
1. Appareil de délivrance de cartes, comprenant :
un trajet (3) de transport de carte,
un dispositif (13, 14, SR) de transport destiné à déplacer une carte le long du trajet
(3) de transport de carte,
des éléments enregistreurs (5, 6) de divers types placés en série le long du trajet
(3) de transport de carte pour l'enregistrement de données sur la carte lorsqu'elle
est déplacée le long du trajet (3) de transport de carte,
un dispositif de commande au dispositif de transport (13, 14, SR) et des éléments
enregistreurs (5, 6),
un premier dispositif de traitement (11) destiné à transformer les signaux d'information
reçus d'une source de signaux (HC) en données correspondantes d'enregistrement convenant
particulièrement bien aux divers types d'éléments enregistreurs (5, 6) respectivement,
et
un dispositif de mémoire (15) destiné à conserver les données d'enregistrement produites
par le premier dispositif de traitement (11),
caractérisé en ce que :
le second dispositif de traitement (12) commandé par le premier dispositif de traitement
(11) est destiné à récupérer les données conservées dans le dispositif de mémoire
(15) et à piloter tous les éléments enregistreurs (5, 6) de divers types en fonction
des données récupérées, lorsque la carte passe dans les éléments enregistreurs (5,
6) de divers types,
le dispositif de transport (13, 14, SR) comporte un dispositif de détection (SR) connecté
au second dispositif de traitement (12) et destiné à détecter la position de la carte
se déplaçant le long du trajet de transport de carte (3), et
le dispositif de détection comprend des capteurs (SR) de carte, disposés le long du
trajet de transport de carte (3), chaque capteur transmettant son signal de sortie
au second dispositif de traitement (12).
2. Appareil de délivrance de cartes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le
premier dispositif de traitement (11) comporte un dispositif destiné à produire successivement
les données d'enregistrement convenant particulièrement bien aux divers types d'éléments
enregistreurs (5, 6) respectivement, en fonction de l'ordre des éléments enregistreurs
(5, 6) le long du trajet de transport de carte (3).
3. Appareil de délivrance de cartes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les
éléments enregistreurs (5, 6) de divers types comprennent une unité d'enregistrement
magnétique (5) destinée à écrire magnétiquement les données d'enregistrement qui lui
sont associées sur la carte, et une unité d'impression (6) destinée à imprimer les
données d'enregistrement qui lui sont associées sur la carte.
4. Appareil de délivrance de cartes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le
dispositif à mémoire (15) comporte un dispositif (21, 22) destiné à mémoriser les
données d'enregistrement, et un dispositif (23-25) à organe de commande d'accès à
la mémoire destiné à coupler sélectivement le dispositif de mémoire (21, 22) à l'un
des premier et second dispositifs de traitement (11, 12) sous la commande du premier
dispositif de traitement (11).
5. Appareil de délivrance de cartes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le
second dispositif de traitement (12) pilote des éléments enregistreurs (5, 6) de divers
types en fonction des données d'enregistrement récupérées à partir du dispositif de
mémoire, et des données d'enregistrement convenant à l'un des éléments enregistreurs
(5, 6) de divers types sont récupérées par le second dispositif de traitement (12)
lorsque la carte s'approche d'un élément de l'un des éléments enregistreurs (5, 6)
de divers types, et des données d'enregistrement convenant à un autre des éléments
enregistreurs (5, 6) de divers types sont récupérées par le second dispositif de traitement
(12) lorsque la carte s'approche d'un élément d'un autre des divers types d'éléments
enregistreurs (5, 6).