(57) A helical filter is constructed by coupling a plurality of helical oscillators (4,
5; 54, 55). The oscillators (4, 5; 54, 55) have the same resonant frequency or the same harmonic
frequency and have different harmonic frequencies or resonant frequencies, respectively.
The oscillators (4, 5) have the same resonant frequency by adjusting the distributed
capacities (C₁, C₂) thereof, respectively, and have different harmonic frequencies
by varying the lengths of coils (L₁, L₂). Furthermore the oscillators (54, 55) have
different resonant frequencies by varying the distributed capacities (C₃, C₄), respectively,
and have the same harmonic frequency by using coils (L₅, L₆) having same length.
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