[0001] This invention is an improved fixture for a bag-type liquid dispenser of the type
disclosed by Patent No. 4,634,022.
[0002] This type comprises a bracket having an upstanding plate for attachment to a wall
and from the bottom of the plate a shelf having a nozzle hole extends forwardly. A
cover is adapted to open and close in front of the plate and shelf. The dispenser
comprises a flexible bag in which the liquid is sealed and having a main portion positioned
in front of the plate and a dispensing portion folded forwardly on the shelf and having
a dispensing valve with a nozzle extending downwardly through the nozzle hole. The
cover has a forwardly extending portion covering the bag's forwardly folded dispensing
portion. A push-button opening is formed in this forwardly extending cover portion
above the actuator, and a push-button is positioned in this opening for applying downward
pressure on the valve's actuator.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to reduce the costs of making and assembling
the parts required for the production of a fixture of this type, to reduce the number
of parts required, and to design the parts so that, if desired, each can be made as
a single integral plastic injection molding.
[0004] Briefly summarized, in the present case the push-button opening in the cover's forwardly
extending portion has a guideway extending downwardly from the opening and in which
the push-button moves up and down on the dispensing valve's operator. The cover has
springs biasing the push-button upwardly. All of these parts may be a single integral
plastic injection molding. The push-button has depending fingers with bottom hooks
which engage the bottom of the guideway and hold the push-button against the bias
of the springs. Each of these parts may be integrally formed as a single plastic injection
molding. The cover also may be a single integral plastic injection molding. The edges
of the bracket and cover are made as tongue and groove elements so that the cover
can be slid onto and from the bracket without requiring any other elements for releasably
connecting the cover with the bracket.
[0005] A specific example of the new fixture is disclosed below with the aide of the accompanying
drawing in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the new fixture;
FIG. 2 is a partially transparent perspective view of the present invention with its
cover removed;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded side cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-section of the present invention ready for use;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-section of the present invention in use;
FIG. 7 is a partially transparent top cross-section of the present invention; and
FIG. 8 is a partially transparent front cross-section of the present invention.
[0006] These drawings show the new fixture with a bracket A, a cover B, and a push-button
C. The external appearance is somewhat like that of the patented fixture, but without
the cover having the indent and window of that fixture. Also, the front of the push-button
is enclosed by the cover.
[0007] The bracket A has an upstanding plate 1 from the bottom of which a shelf 2 having
a nozzle hole 3 extends forwardly.
[0008] The liquid dispenser comprises a flexible bag 3 containing the liquid to be dispensed
and having an upstanding main portion 3A upright in front of the plate 1 and a dispensing
portion 3B folded forwardly horizontally on the shelf 2 and having a dispensing valve
nozzle 4 extending downwardly through the nozzle hole 3. The valve has an upstanding
operator 5 actuated by downward pressure. Each time the operator 5 is pressed downwardly
a shot of the bag's content is discharged downwardly through the nozzle 4. Usually,
the bag hermetically encloses a liquid soap. The bag and valve may be made in the
prior art manner.
[0009] The cover B has an upstanding portion 7 covering the bag's upright main portion 3a
and a forwardly extending portion 8 covering the bag's forwardly folded portion 3b.
This portion 8 of the cover has an opening 9 above the valve's actuator 5.
[0010] The push-button C and the opening 9 are rectangular in cross section. The cover has
a guideway 10 in the form of a short rectangular tube depending from the opening 9
. The push-button slidingly fits this guideway and has depending fingers 11 with bottom
hooks 12 which engage the bottom edge of the guideway 10. The fingers 11 are elastically
biased outwardly and the hooks 12 have angular surfaces 12a which wedge the fingers
inwardly when the button is pushed downwardly into the guideway 10. At the bottom
of the guideway the fingers spring outwardly and hook under the bottom of the guideway
when the push-button is pushed home in the guideway. The lower portion of the guideway
has leaf springs 13 which bias the button upwardly with the hooked bottom ends of
the spring fingers holding the button with its top flush with the top of the forwardly
extending portion 8 of the cover.
[0011] The bracket A and cover B have interfitting edges 14 and 15 respectively forming
a tongue and groove joint so that the cover can be slid down on the bracket with these
parts locking together. The cover has a releasable latch 16 to hold the cover against
upward removal.
[0012] The bracket A, the cover B and the push-button C can each be made as an injection
plastic molding in its entirety. This includes the springs, suitable plastics in thin
cross section being elastic.
[0013] To assemble this new fixture the cover is slid down on the bracket with the tongue
and groove edges engaging together and with the latch 16 of the cover snapping under
the forwardly extending shelf of the bracket. The push-button is pushed down in the
guideway 9 with the angular surfaces of the bottom hooks of the fingers 11 wedging
the fingers inwardly. The fingers normally are biased against the walls of the guideway
9. As the button is pushed downwardly its bottom deflects springs 13 until the bottom
hooks of the fingers snap under the bottom edge of the guideway. The springs 13 then
push the button upwardly to the limits set by the bottom hooks of the fingers. The
parts are proportioned so at this time the top of the button is flush with the top
of the forwardly extending portion of the cover B.
[0014] The back wall of the bracket A has flanges 17 behind which the upstanding portion
of the bag can be tucked to hold this portion upright. The forwardly folded dispensing
portion of this bag is positioned with its nozzle extending downwardly through the
nozzle hole 9 in the brackets shelf. This is done while the cover B is removed from
the bracket the cover subsequently being positioned on the bracket.
1. A wall fixture containing a liquid dispenser, the fixture comprising a bracket
(A) having an upstanding plate (1) from the bottom of which a shelf (2) having a nozzle
hole (3) extends forwardly and a removable cover (B) in front of the plate and shelf,
the dispenser comprising a flexible bag (3) having front and back walls and containing
the liquid and having an upstanding main portion (3A) upright in front of the plate
and a dispensing portion (3B) folded forwardly on the shelf and having a dispensing
valve having a dispensing nozzle (4) extending downwardly through said nozzle hole,
the valve having an upstanding operator (5) actuated by downward pressure, the cover
having a forwardly extending portion (8) covering the bag's forwardly folded dispensing
portion and an opening (9) formed in this forwardly extending portion above said actuator,
and a push-button (C) in said opening for applying downward pressure on said actuator,
characterised in that the cover has a guideway (10) extending downwardly from said
opening and in that the push-button moves up and down on said actuator, the cover
having springs (13) biasing the push-button upwardly and the push-button having depending
fingers (11) with bottom hooks (12) engaging the bottom of said guideway and holding
the push-button against the bias of said springs.
2. A wall fixture as claimed in claim 1 in which said guideway (10) is formed by a
short tube having a cross section slidingly fitted by the button (C) and said fingers,
the fingers (11) being elastically biased outwardly and their bottom hooks (12) having
angular surfaces which wedge the fingers inwardly when the button is pushed downwardly
into the guideway with the bottom hooks of the fingers hooking on the bottom of the
guideway and holding the button against the upward bias of said springs (13).
3. A wall fixture as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 in which the button (C) and guideway
(10) have rectangular cross sections.
4. A wall fixture as claimed in any one of the preceding claims in which the back
wall of bracket (A) has flanges (17) behind which the main portion (3A) of said bag
(3) is retained upright.
5. A wall fixture as claimed in any one of the preceding claims in which said bracket
(A) and cover (B) have interfitting tongue and groove edges (14, 15) so that the cover
can be slid on the bracket and held against lateral removal from the bracket.
6. A wall fixture as claimed in any one of the preceding claims having means for releasably
holding the cover (B) from upward removal from the bracket (A).
7. A wall fixture as claimed in any one of the preceding claims in which the bracket
(A), cover (B) and button (C) are each an integral plastic injection molding.