(19)
(11) EP 0 371 786 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
22.11.1990 Bulletin 1990/47

(43) Date of publication A2:
06.06.1990 Bulletin 1990/23

(21) Application number: 89312431.3

(22) Date of filing: 29.11.1989
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC)5D21F 1/48, D21F 9/00
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT DE ES FR GB IT SE

(30) Priority: 01.12.1988 FI 885606

(71) Applicant: Valmet-Karhula Inc.
SF-48601 Karhula (FI)

(72) Inventor:
  • Waris, Tapio
    SF-48700 Kyminlinna (FI)

(74) Representative: Gilmour, David Cedric Franklyn et al
POTTS, KERR & CO. 15 Hamilton Square
Birkenhead Merseyside L41 6BR
Birkenhead Merseyside L41 6BR (GB)


(56) References cited: : 
   
       


    (54) Web forming method and apparatus


    (57) A method for forming a paper or paperboard web from a fibrous material in the wire section of a paper making machine or equivalent machine comprising a bottom wire loop (2;102) with the main portion of its top run being horizontal or substantially horizontal, and a top wire loop (10;110) working in conjunction with the bottom wire loop; wherein in the method fibre slurry coming out of the headbox (1;101) of the paper making machine is fed to the first part (2a; 102a) of the top run of said bottom wire loop (2;102), which forms the first dewatering zone after which the partly formed fibre layer is led to the second dewatering zone, in the area of which said top wire loop (10;110) moves to cover said partly formed fibre layer in such a way that water removal from the fibre layer continues it least in two stages in the area of said second dewaterlng zone, whereupon the top wire loop (10;110) is separated from the nearly formed web (W) that is led to follow the run of the bottom wire loop (2;102) forward to the next processing stages of the web (W), wherein the method is characterized in that in the single-wired dewatering zone (2a;102a), after the initial water removal is carried out through the bottom wire (2;102), water removal through the bottom wire (2;102) is prevented by means of an element group (9; 109) operating in contact with the inner surface of the horizontal top run of the bottom wires; that in said water-removal pre­vention area water is removed from the web (W) through the top wire in the first stage or stages of the double-­wired second dewatering zone, which stages comprise a relatively long, planar wire table extending from the headbox to the forming roll (6 in Fig. 1), or from the headbox to the last supporting element (109 in Fig. 2); and that after the first dewatering stage or stages of the double-wired zone water is removed in a curved double-­wired dewatering zone (b) (Fig. 1) or zones (Ro, C) (Fig. 2), after which the web (W) is led to follow the bottom wire (2;102).





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