[0001] The present invention relates to a dancer roller device which accumulates a portion
of a strip-like material, e.g., continuous strip-like wrapping paper for wrapping
cigarettes, and absorbs a difference between feed-in and feed-out amounts of the strip-like
material.
[0002] Conventionally, a dancer roller device is often arranged midway along a path for
conveying a strip-like material. The dancer roller device accumulates a portion of
a conveyed strip-like material, and when feed-in and feed-out amounts of the strip-like
material are different from each other, it absorbs the difference.
[0003] A conventional dancer roller device generally has the following structure. That is,
the conventional dancer roller device comprises a plurality of stationary guide rollers
and a plurality of movable guide rollers. These movable guide rollers can approach
or separate from the stationary guide rollers. A strip-like material is extended among
these stationary and movable guide rollers in a zigzag manner. The movable guide rollers
approach or separate from the stationary guide rollers to change an amount of the
strip-like material accumulated in this dancer roller device, thereby absorbing a
difference between feed-in and feed-out amounts of the strip-like material.
[0004] However, when a strip-like material is set in the conventional dancer roller device,
the strip-like material must be extended among a large number of rollers in a zigzag
manner. For this reason, the setting operation of a strip-like material is cumbersome,
resulting in an inefficient operation.
[0005] The present invention has been made to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional
dancer roller device described above, and has as its object to provide an efficient
dancer roller device which can facilitate a setting operation of a strip-like material.
[0006] The object of the present invention can be attained by the following arrangement.
That is, the device of the present invention comprises a plurality of stationary
guide rollers, and a plurality of movable guide rollers which are arranged on one
side of, e.g., below the stationary guide rollers. The movable guide rollers can approach
or separate from the stationary guide rollers. A strip-like material is extended among
these stationary and movable guide rollers in a zigzag manner. The movable guide rollers
can pass through gaps between adjacent stationary guide rollers, and can be moved
to the other side of, e.g., above the stationary guide rollers.
[0007] In the dancer roller device of the present invention, the movable guide rollers are
located below the stationary guide rollers in a normal operation mode. A strip-like
material is extended among these movable and stationary guide rollers in a zigzag
manner. When the strip-like material is cut and is set again, or when a new strip-like
material is set, the movable guide rollers are moved to a position above the stationary
guide rollers through gaps between adjacent stationary guide rollers. Then, the strip-like
material is linearly inserted between these movable and stationary guide rollers.
The movable guide rollers are then moved to a position below the stationary guide
rollers through gaps between adjacent stationary guide rollers. Thus, the strip-like
material can be extended among the stationary and movable guide rollers in a zigzag
manner.
[0008] According to the device of the present invention, a strip-like material can be set
by only inserting it between the stationary guide rollers and the movable guide rollers
moved to an upper position, and a setting operation of the strip-like material is
easy and efficient.
[0009] This invention can be more fully understood from the following detailed description
when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a front view of a dancer roller device according to the present invention;
and
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional side view of an upper portion of the dancer roller device
of the present invention.
[0010] A dancer roller device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be
described hereinafter. The device of this embodiment is a dancer roller device arranged
midway along a path for supplying strip-like wrapping paper for wrapping cigarettes.
[0011] The dancer roller device shown in Fig. 1 comprises a frame 1. Three stationary guide
rollers 2, for example, are rotatably mounted on an upper portion of the frame 1.
These stationary guide rollers 2 are arranged at the same level position to be separated
at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.
[0012] The dancer roller device comprises four movable guide rollers 4 which are moved together
in accordance with a difference between feed-in and feed-out amounts of a strip-like
material, i.e., a wrapping material A guided through a plurality of guide rollers
3 which define a portion of a convey path. The wrapping material A of a predetermined
length can be accumulated by these movable guide rollers 4. The basic operational
structure of the movable guide rollers 4 is known to those who are skilled in the
art, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted here. Upper and lower limit
sensors 5 and 6 for respectively detecting upper and lower limit positions of the
movable guide rollers 4 are fixed on a lower portion of the dancer roller device.
The movable guide rollers 4 are positioned between the upper and lower limit sensors
5 and 6 in accordance with detection signals from the upper and lower limit sensors
5 and 6. More specifically, an unrolling speed of a feed roller (not shown) arranged
at an upstream side of the dancer roller device in the convey path is controlled on
the basis of the detection signals from the upper and lower limit sensors 5 and 6.
[0013] The four movable guide rollers 4 will further be described below. The movable guide
rollers 4 are rotatably mounted on a lift carrier 7. Of the movable guide rollers
4, inner two rollers are located below and between the stationary guide rollers 2,
and the remaining movable guide rollers 4 are located below and outside the stationary
guide rollers 2.
[0014] The lift carrier 7 is guided by three guide rods 8 to be vertically movable. The
lift carrier 7 is vertically moved as needed by a rodless cylinder 9 constituting
a moving mechanism. In this case, the upward movement limit of the lift carrier 7
by the rodless cylinder 9 is set above the stationary guide rollers 2. As can be seen
from Fig. 2, therefore, the movable guide rollers 4 can be moved upward beyond the
stationary guide rollers 2. In this manner, when the movable guide rollers 4 are located
above the stationary guide rollers 2, an insertion path B of the wrapping material
A is formed between these stationary and movable guide rollers 2 and 4.
[0015] Therefore, when the wrapping material A guided through the convey path is extended
among the stationary and movable guide rollers 2 and 4 or when the wrapping material
is accidentally cut and must be extended again, the wrapping material A is simply
inserted in the insertion path B, and thereafter, the movable guide rollers 4 are
returned to a normal lower position, thus allowing easy extension of the wrapping
material A.
[0016] When the unrolling operation of the wrapping material S is stopped in the entire
convey path, the rodless cylinder 9 is operated. Therefore, the movable guide rollers
4 are moved to a position defined by a sensor 10, thereby preventing the wrapping
material A from being folded.
[0017] As described above, according to the dancer roller device of the present invention,
since the movable guide rollers can be located at an upper position above the stationary
guide rollers, a strip-like material need only be inserted in the insertion path defined
between the movable and stationary guide rollers, thus facilitating extension of
the strip-like material with respect to the guide rollers.
1. A dancer roller device which is adapted to be arranged midway along a convey path
of a strip-like material, and comprises a plurality of stationary guide rollers, and
movable guide rollers arranged on one side of said stationary guide rollers, said
movable guide rollers being able to approach/separate from said stationary guide
rollers, the strip-like material being extended between said stationary and movable
guide rollers in a zigzag manner, and said movable guide rollers approaching/separating
from said stationary guide rollers to absorb a difference between feed-in and feed-out
amounts of the strip-like material, characterized by comprising:
moving means (7, 8, 9) for moving said movable guide rollers (4) to the other side
of said stationary guide rollers (2) through gaps between said stationary guide rollers
(2) when the strip-like material (A) is set.
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said stationary guide rollers
(2) rotatably project from a main body frame (1) in a cantilever manner, said moving
means (7, 8, 9) comprises a carrier (7) movable relative to said frame (1), and said
movable guide rollers (4) rotatably project from said carrier (7) in a cantilever
manner.