[0001] The present invention relates to furniture, particularly office furniture.
[0002] Furniture, such as desks, side work units, and tables are often made from veneered
chipboard or similar material which can be manufactured by efficient processes and
can be packaged and transported in flat form.
[0003] Furniture of this kind often suffers from the limitation that its overall shape has
to be of a rather utilitarian nature, i.e surface panels have to be flat with square
edges.While it is possible to provide rounded edges to such panels, if there is any
variety to the shapes being offered, that limits the production runs possible as well
as giving rise to excessive scrap when manufacturing problems arise.
[0004] It is known in furniture such as tables to use extension leaves or flaps which are
fitted to the square edges, for example by hinging or detachable clamps,however these
extensions are normally of substantial length and the problem at the extreme edges
of the table still exists.
[0005] The present invention overcomes these problems by providing a furniture unit including
a surface panel having at least one pair of opposing square cut edges and attached
along the edge of each opposing square cut edge a shaped defining edge extension piece
which is short and has a three-dimensional form which gives a decorative overall shape
to said surface panel.
[0006] By being short, i.e., of a length which makes little material difference to the overall
size of the article, only a minimum of extra material is required and there is no
need to provided extra supports, such as would be necessary with the leaf of a table.
A maximum dimension of the order of several centimetres, for example 5 cm is normally
appropriate.
[0007] With this arrangement a plain and standard surface panel can be manufactured and
different edge extension pieces can be manufactured separately for provision of furniture
with surface panels having different decorative overall shapes.
[0008] Such surface panels may be incorporated as horizontal work surfaces in tables, desks
or side units such as computer tables.
[0009] The edge extension pieces may be rigidly attached by means of hidden screw locking
fitments, of a kind known per se, or by means of adhesive, and to be in other respects
unsupported, i.e., to have no visible means of support.
[0010] A particular feature of the invention is that the main surface panel can be of one
material for example a relatively inexpensive or mass produced material such as chip
board, and the extension pieces can be of a different material for example a high
quality material such as teak or walnut or mahogany or other high quality hard wood,
or they may be of a medium density fibre board with a surface veneer of a higher quality
material. The main surface panel can have a matching or contrasting veneer.
[0011] The surface panel can also be used as a vertical support member for such furniture.
[0012] An embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example with reference
to the accompanying diagrammatic drawings in which:-
Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of a table showing different possible shapes;
Figures 2 to 7 show various profiles for shape defining edge extension pieces;
Figure 8 shows a detail of how the pieces are fitted together; and
Figures 9 and 10 show views of a plain and a modified desk respectively.
Referring to Figure 1 a desk in accordance with the invention is shown in exploded
perspective, with various different shape defining edge extension pieces.
[0013] The desk consists essentially of a top work surface 1 and two vertical side support
members 2. Further cross strengthening braces will be provided, but are not shown
in the Figure.
[0014] considering firstly the horizontal work surface 1, this has attached to it along
a pair of opposing full side edges, which are square cut, a pair of shape defining
edge extension pieces 3, which may have any selected three-dimensional profile such
as those in figures 2 to 7. Its overall width and depth should be the same as the
panel to which it is to be attached, but its length should be short for example no
more than 5 centimetres in length.The shape defining edge extension piece is attached
to the main surface panel 1 by means of hidden fixings such as those shown in Figure
8.
[0015] These fixings consist of a screw head 5 and a rotary slotted locking member 6. Such
fixtures are known for use in knock- together furniture and are not essential, as
other kinds of hidden locking units are known and can be used as alternatives. What
happens is that the screw head 5 is offered to the slot in the rotary fixing 6, the
fixing 6 is then rotated by means of a screwdriver about its axis so that the slot
locks into the screw head and provides a tight and virtually invisible fixture.
[0016] With this kind of arrangement it is possible, if desired, to change the appearance
of a piece of furniture by removing the shaped defining edge extension pieces and
replacing them with other shape defining edge extension pieces of different shape.
[0017] The vertical side support members have similar shape defining edge extension pieces
4 attached to their edges.
[0018] Figures 9 and 10 show how the edge extension pieces enhance the appearance of a unit
of furniture.
1. A furniture unit including a surface panel (1), for example a table top, having
at least one pair of opposing square cut edges
characterised in that a short shape defining edge extension piece (3) is rigidly attached
to each opposing square cut edge and has a three-dimensional form which gives an added
decorative overall shape to said surface panel, without adding significantly to its
overall size.
2. A furniture unit according to claim 1 in which the shape defining edge extension
pieces (3) are attached to the square cut edges of the surface panel by means of hidden
screw fixtures.
3. A furniture unit according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that the surface
panel is of one material and the edge extension pieces are of a different and higher
quality material.