[0001] The invention relates to a device for showing pictorial displays as advertisements
and such like, said device comprising a housing with a transparant front panel, two
rollers running parallel to each other and positioned directly behind said panel and
near the ends of this, a number of further rollers positioned behind said first mentioned
rollers, an endless transparant web of foil being carried by said rollers, the displays
to be shown being applied on said web, at least one lamp positioned behind said web
of foil and a driving means for at least one of said rollers over which said transparant
web of foil is guided.
[0002] Such a device is known from FR-A-735,995. In case of this known device the web of
foil is executed double walled, a small strip being applied between the webs near
one longitudinal side of these. Then from the other longitudinal side either characters
or signs can be slid between the webs.
[0003] A disadvantage of this device is, that the closed longitudinal side has to run in
horizontal direction and that the height of the web cannot be too large because otherwise
the characters or signs will not remain in their exact position. Further applying
the characters or signs between the two webs of foil is cumbersome and time consuming.
Because the webs of foil are alternately bent in two different directions and so the
one web of foil is positioned at the inner side of the bend near the one roller and
at the outer side of the bend near the next roller, said webs of foil will try to
move in respect of each other so that considerable forces will be exerted on the small
strip of material connecting said webs. Also by this the characters or signs, present
between said webs of foil will be subjected to shiftings.
[0004] Now the invention removes these disadvantages and to that end it is provided that
the pictorial display which has to be shown is in the shape of a number of printed
sheets, e.g. is shaped by posters or such like, said sheets being applied on said
web of foil to which end one of the transverse edges of a sheet is directly connected
to said web of foil by means of double sided adhesive tape and the other transverse
edge is connected to said web of foil in such a way that this transverse edge may
execute a limited movement in the longitudinal direction of said web of foil and in
the direction square to this.
[0005] So only one web of foil need to be present and the display can be provided on that
side of said web of foil being directed towards the transparant front panel. By executing
this panel such that e.g. it can be pivoted away, the exchange of a sheet is particularly
simple.
[0006] In this case it will particularly be attended that the transverse edge of a sheet
which is fixedly connected to said web of foil is the leading edge of the sheet as
seen in the direction of movement of said web of foil. When now the place of connection
between said foil and the transverse edge of sheet arrives near a roller over which
the web of foil is bent, then the further portion of the sheet may slid somewhat in
respect of said web of foil when said web of foil passes over said roller. When the
sheet is present at the outer side of the bend then the movable provided transverse
edge of the sheet will move somewhat in the direction of movement of the web of foil.
When the sheet is present at the inner side of the bend, the transverse edge will
move somewhat in the reverse direction in respect of the web of foil.
[0007] In most cases the length of the sheet will substantially correspond with the length
of the front panel, measured square to the center lines of the two rollers positioned
directly behind it.
[0008] Such a sheet can easily be applied on the foil and e.g. can be in the shape of a
poster.
[0009] In case of such a device the web of foil can be stopped during a given time when
a poster is visible as a whole. After this the web of foil is brought into movement
again till a next poster is visible and this process can be repeated continuously.
[0010] The fact that the one transverse edge of a sheet is not fixedly connected to the
web of foil also has the advantage that changes of length of the sheet in respect
of the web of foil, such as by temperature and humidity influences, can be absorbed
without causing pleats or folds in the sheet.
[0011] For further opposing the existence of pleats and folds in the sheet it can be provided,
that further guiding rollers are present between said reversing rollers and being
positioned such that they engage the sheet to press this against the web of foil.
[0012] The invention also relates to the means for movable connecting the transverse edge
of a sheet to the web of foil. In this case said means is formed by a first strip
of foil extending transverse to said web of foil and being connected to this along
the edge of said strip such as by means of double sided adhesive tape, a number of
incisions being provided in said first strip square to its longitudinal direction,
a second strip of foil extending through said incisions, the width of this strip being
smaller than the length of said incisions, said strip alternately being present in
front of and behind said first strip of foil, the edge of a sheet being fixed to those
portions of said second strip which are present in front of said frist strip of foil,
by means of doube sided adhesive tape having a smaller length than the length of said
second strip of foil between two incisions.
[0013] So said second strip of foil, by which at the end the edge of a sheet is connected
locally, is twined through said first strip. Because said second strip is smaller
than the incisions in said first strip, said second strip may move over a given distance
in the direction of movement of the web of foil. Because the length of the pieces
of double sided adhesive tape, by which the edge of the sheet is connected to said
second strip of foil, is smaller than the distance between two succeeding incisions,
said second strip of foil may move somewhat in respect of said first strip being fixedly
connected to the web of foil. The edge of the sheet being connected to said second
strip of foil so may move as well in the direction of movement of the web of foil
as in the direction square to this. By this also irregular elongation or contraction
of the sheet can be absorbed.
[0014] The invention is further described by means of an embodiment, shown in the drawing,
in which:
Fig. 1 schematically shows a perspective view of the device, certain portions being
omitted for the sake of clearness;
Fig. 2 schematically shows a vertical cross section of the device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows a view of a connecting strip for an edge of a sheet which has to be placed
in the device; and
Fig. 4 shows a cross section according to the line IV-IV of Fig. 3 over a connecting
strip applied on a web of foil.
[0015] In the Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawing given parts are omitted for the sake of clearness
or are only partly shown. The device comprises a housing 1, consisting of the bottom
2, the side walls 3, the back wall 4, the upper wall 5 and the front wall 6. The front
wall 6 is connected to the one side wall 3 by means of pivots 7 and by this is in
the shape of a pivotable door.
[0016] In the housing 1 a frame work 8 can be positioned which in particular comprises the
side plates 9 which are connected to each other in a not further shown way.
[0017] A number of fixedly positioned bearing supports 10 are provided in the side plates
9 for rotatably supporting a drive roller 11 and a number of reversing rollers 12.
Both ends of one of the reversing rollers 12 is received in a bearing support 10 being
connected with one of the ends of an arm 13, the other end of said arm being pivotably
supported by the side plate 9 in the point 14. Each arm 13 is pulled downwardly by
means of a spring 15.
[0018] A transparant endless web of foil 16 is running over the rollers 11 and 12 and extends
itself along the front wall 6, said front wall to this end being provided with a transparant
panel 17. A number of displays 18 are provided on the web of foil 16, as e.g. in the
shape of sheets of paper on which given displays are printed. The upper edge 19 and
the lower edge 20 of the sheets 18 are connected to the web of foil 16 in a way which
will be described afterwards.
[0019] It will be obvious that by means of the arms biased by means of the spring 15, as
described above, and the roller 12 which is rotatably supported by said arms, the
web of foil 16 can be held tensioned.
[0020] The drive roller 11 may consist of plastic and the outer circumference of it can
be provided with a wear resisting and rough material so that the web of foil 16 is
always positively taken along. The roller 11 can be motorically driven e.g. by a motor
21 provided in it. It is, however, also possible that the motor is provided beside
the roller 11 and is driving the roller 11 e.g. by means of a belt. To make the display
18 visible through the transparant panel 17 of the front wall 6 and through the transparant
web of foil 16 a number of lamps 22 are provided in the frame 8. This e.g. may be
fluorescent lamps.
[0021] For controlling the motor 21, for switching in and out the lamps 22 etc. inside the
device a control uit 23 can be provided, to which electric current is supplied from
the outside in a not further shown way.
[0022] The control unit 23 can be executed such that each time when a display 18 is totally
or nearly totally visible through the panel 27, the motor 21 is stopped during a given
time. Thereafter the motor can be switched in again till a next display is totally
visible. The time during which a display is visible e.g. can be stepless adjusted
from 0 to 120 seconds.
[0023] The upper edge 19 of the sheet 18 can be connected to the web of foil by means of
double sided adhesive tape. The lower edge 20 of the sheet 18 can be connected to
the web of foil 16 in the way as this is in particular shown in the Figs. 3 and 4.
[0024] A transparant strip of foil 25 is connected to the web of foil 16 by means of two
strips double sided adhesive tape 24, said strip being provided with a number of incisions
26 through which a second strip of foil 27 is running. So the portion 27a of the strip
27 is present behind said first strip 25 so that it is held by this strip. The portions
27b of the strip 27 are positioned before the strip 25 and are connected to the lower
edge 20 of a sheet 18 by means of pieces of double sided adhesive tape 28.
[0025] Because the width A of the strip 27 is smaller than the length B of the incisions
26 the strip 27 can slide somewhat in the longitudinal direction of the foil 16. Because
further the length L of the piece of double sided adhesive tape 28 is shorter than
the length K of a portion 27b of the strip 27 on which the adhesive tape 28 is present,
the lower edge 20 of a sheet 18 may move itself also somewhat in transverse direction
on the web of foil 16.
[0026] By the way described above for connecting the lower edge 20 of a sheet 18 to the
web of foil 16 it is obtained that differences of length between sheet and web of
foil can be absorbed. Such differences of length may arise by differences in the prevailing
temperature and degree of humidity and because the sheet is present e.g. near the
outside of the web of foil 16 by the roller 11 and near the inner side of the web
of foil by other rollers.
[0027] For a good guiding of the sheets present on the web of foil 16, from which sheets
only one is indicated in Fig. 2, also between the rollers 12 further guiding rollers
29 are provided. These are also taking care for it that when a sheet 18 is moving
with its upper edge 19 upwardly, such as this is the case e.g. directly after the
roller 11, the sheet will not hang downwardly because then the lower edge 20 of it
will be at the upside.
[0028] It will be obvious that only a possible embodiment of the invention is shown in the
drawing and is described above and that many deviations can be provided without leaving
the inventive concept.
1. Device for showing pictorial displays (18) as advertiseĀments and such like, said
device comprising a housing (1) with a transparant front panel (17), two rollers (12)
running parallel to each other and positioned directly behind said panel and near
the ends of this, a number of further rollers positioned behind said first mentioned
rollers, an endless transparant web of foil (16) being carried by said rollers (12),
the displays (18) to be shown being applied on said web, at least one lamp (22) positioned
behind said web of foil (16) and a driving means (21) for at least one of said rollers
(11) over which said transparant web of foil is guided,
characterized in
that said pictorial display (18) is in the shape of a number of printed sheets, e.g.
is shaped by posters or such like, said sheets (18) being applied on said web of foil
(16) to which end one of the transverse edges (19) of a sheet (18) is directly connected
to said web of foil (16) by means of double sided adhesive tape and the other transverse
edge (20) is connected to said web of foil (16) in such a way that this transverse
edge (20) may execute a limited movement in the longitudinal direction of said web
of foil (16) and in the direction square to this.
2. Device according to claim 1,
characterized in
that the transverse edge (19) of a sheet (18) which is fixedly connected to said web
of foil (16) is the leading edge of the sheet as seen in the direction of movement
of said web of foil.
3. Device according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in
that the length of a display (18) substantially corresĀponds with the length of said
front panel (17) measured square to the center lines of the two rollers (12) positioned
directly behind it.
4. Device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in
that further guiding rollers (29) are present between said reversing rollers (12)
and being positioned such that they engage the sheet (18) to press this against the
web of foil (16).
5. Means for applying in case of the device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in
that said means for movable connecting the transverse edge (20) of a sheet (18) to
said web of foil (16) is formed by a first strip of foil (25) extending transverse
to said web of foil (16) and being connected to this along the edge of said strip
such as by means of double sided adhesive tape (24), a number of incisions (26) being
provided in said first strip (25) square to its longitudinal direction, a second strip
of foil (27) extending through said incisions, the width (A) of this strip being smaller
than the length (B) of said incisions (26), said strip alternately being present in
front of and behind said first strip of foil (25), the edge (20) of a sheet (18) being
fixed to those portions (27b) of said second strip (27) which are present in front
of said first strip of foil (25), by means of double sided adhesive tape (28) having
a smaller length (L) than the length (K) of said second strip of foil (27) between
two incisions (26).
6. A method for movable fixing a sheet (18) to a web of foil (16) by applying the
means (24-28) described in the claim 5.