[0001] This invention relates to a remained roving bobbin exchanging device for completely
removing the remained rovings left and adhered to roving bobbins to be utilized in
a spinning frame or a roving frame in a spinning plant and at the same time for preventing
the roving bobbins having some residual rovings adhered thereto from being placed
in some vacant bobbins.
[0002] In order to supply rovings of raw material to a spinning frame, some roving bobbins
are utilized and in case of a roving frame, an automatic doffing apparatus is used
for replacing plurality of full can roving bobbins with some vacant roving bobbins
in the roving frame in all. As a transporting means for the aforesaid roving bobbins,
an over-head type transporting means is widely used, some bobbin hangers are arranged
on guide rails in every spaced-apart relation, the roving bobbins are hung at the
bobbin hangers and then transported. As the bobbin hanger, a system having a structure
in which engaging claw pieces are opened or closed in response to an insertion of
the roving bobbins or an upward movement of the roving bobbins is applied, in which
the roving bobbins may freely be fixed or removed in response to an engagement between
some steps at the inner circumferences of the roving bobbins and the aforesaid engagement
claw pieces or a releasing of the engagement.
[0003] Remained rovings are adhered to almost of all the used roving bobbins replaced at
the creel of the roving frame and it is impossible to utilize the roving frame again
while the remained rovings being adhered to the bobbins and due to this fact a transporting
line for the roving bobbins is provided with a remained roving removal device.
[0004] As the remained roving removal device, a system in which the roving bobbins are contacted
with and rotated with the felt belts or the like while the roving bobbins being hang
at the bobbin hangers so as to remove the remained rovings on the surfaces of the
bobbins is utilized and this system is constructed such that the remained rovings
are removed at a high speed without damaging the roving bobbins. However, in case
that the remained rovings adhered to the roving bobbins are cut in the midway part
thereof or the rovings may not be completely removed within a predetermined processing
time when a large amount of remained rovings are wound, some of the roving bobbins
having the remained rovings left in the roving bobbins passed through the aforesaid
remained roving removal device are yet mixed while the remained rovings are being
left and adhered, resulting in that an automatic operation for supplying the vacant
roving bobbins to the roving frame is prohibited.
[0005] Due to this fact, in the prior art, an operator was set at a position before the
roving frame, the roving bobbins having the remained rovings adhered are removed from
the transporting line and at the same time the already processed and prepared vacant
bobbins were fixed.
[0006] In view of the foregoings, it is an object of the present invention to provide a
device for automatically exchanging the roving bobbins having the remained rovings
with the vacant bobbins in the roving bobbin transporting line before the vacant roving
bobbins are supplied to the roving frame.
[0007] It is an another object of the present invention to perform a fast removal of the
remained rovings in respect to the roving bobbins having the remained rovings removed
from the transporting line and to prevent the roving bobbins having the remained rovings
adhered thereto from being stayed at one location and then the present invention has
been completed.
[0008] The present invention accomplished the aforesaid objects is constructed such that
there is provided adjacent to the transporting line a fixing or removing device for
removing the roving bobbins having the rovings adhered thereto from the transporting
line and fixing other vacant bobbins to the transporting line, a
tray transporting device for storing the aforesaid roving bobbins and/or vacant bobbins
having the remained rovings removed therefrom is arranged below the aforesaid fixing
or removal device, a cutter device for cutting the remained rovings on the aforesaid
removed roving bobbins in an axial direction of the bobbins and the removing device
for removing the cut and remained rovings are arranged adjacent to the aforesaid bobbin
circulating storing device.
Fig. 1 is a side elevational view for showing an example of application of the device
of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side elevational view for showing the device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front elevational view for showing an example of the device of the present
invention.
Fig. 4 is a top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a perspective illustrative view for showing another preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 8(a) is a side elevational view for showing an example of a fixing or removing
device.
Fig. 8(b) is an illustration for showing an operation of the fixing or removal device.
Fig. 9 is a top plan view for showing an example of a circulating storing device.
Fig. 10 is a partial side sectional view of Fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a partial side elevational view partly in section for showing a cutter
device.
Fig. 12 is a perspective sectional view for showing a tray to be preferably used in
a tray transporting device of the present invention.
Figs. 13 and 14 are sectional illustrative views for showing a state of use of the
tray in Fig. 12.
Figs. 15 (a), (b) and (c) are sectional views for showing other preferred embodiments
of the tray of the present invention.
[0009] Referring now to the drawings, the typical preferred embodiments of the present invention
will be described.
[0010] As shown in Fig. 1, the remained roving bobbin exchanging device 3 of the present
invention is arranged at a downstream side of a remained roving removing device 4
and at an adjoining position or as shown in Fig. 2, it may be arranged in a single
form at an appropriate location at the downstream side of the remained roving removal
device. An internal structure of the remained roving bobbin exchanging device 3 will
be described in detail as follows.
[0011] Fig. 3 is a front elevational view for showing in an enlarged form the remained roving
bobbin exchanging device 3 as viewed from its left side shown in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 shows
a top plan view of Fig. 3. Figs. 5 and 6 show enlarged part of Figs. 3 and 4, and
Fig. 5 is a view taken along a line V - V of Fig. 6. In these figures, a moving member
6 is formed by a box having some slits at the transporting line, in which the guiding
shafts 6b and 6b are fixed at the upper part and the lower part of the side walls
thereof through the brackets 6a and 6a. The guiding shafts 6b are freely supported
at the supporting seats 7 and 7 fixed to a projecting wall 5, respectively. A supporting
seat 6c is fixed substantially at a central part of a rear side of the moving member
6 and connected to a piston 8b of an operating cylinder 8. The operating cylinder
8 is fixed to the projecting wall 5 through the bracket 8a. Thus, the moving member
6 is moved toward the transporting rail 10 under operation of the operating cylinder
8. Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate a waiting position where the moving member 6 is retracted.
[0012] In turn, as shown in Fig. 5, within this moving member 6 is stored an operting cylinder
34, in which a bobbin holding lever 24 is fixed to an extreme end of its piston 34a
and as shown in Fig. 6, the bobbin holding lever 24 is formed at its extreme side
a bobbin fitting concave part, and its plate-like lever is lifted up or descends along
the aforesaid slits of the moving member 6. In Fig. 6, the operating medium pipes
for the operating cylinders 8 and 34 and each of the operating cylinders to be described
later are eliminated for their illustration. Flexible pipes or the like are connected
through a compressor and a controller arranged in the projecting wall 5 or a block
seat 5a. The operating cylinder 34 is constructed such that the bobbin holding lever
24 may occupy a waiting position indicated by a solid line and an ascending position
indicated by a dotted line as well as a descending position indicated by an one-dotted-chain
line in Fig. 5. It is recommended that when the bobbin holding lever is to be moved
from the waiting position to the descending position or from the descending position
to the waiting position, it is moved temporarily upward in particular. As the roving
bobbin, one formed with a flange at its upper part is utilized and the bobbin is hung
with the flange by the aforesaid fitting concave part of the holding lever 24.
[0013] In turn, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, a tray transporting device 50 is constructed
such that several bobbin inserting trays 54 are stored in the transporting line 50a
formed in a closed loop. These trays 54 are moved only in one direction by a belt
53 having a circular section arranged to be circulated and moved within the transporting
line 50a. This movement is carried out by the belt 53 so long as the trays 54 are
not restricted to a certain degree. The tray transporting device 50 has its part arranged
to be coincided with a location just below the bobbin transporting line 10, receives
the remained roving bobbin 1a removed from the transporting line 10 in a vacant tray
54a and stores it temporarily, and forms a storing part for the vacant bobbins lb
to be newly fixed to the removed bobbin hangers. The belt 53 is tensioned at each
of the turning corners of the tray transporting line 50a through pulleys 53b, 53b.....and
each of the pulleys receives a force of transmission from a driving device arranged
in the block seat 5a and is rotated in such a manner as it may act as a positive driving
pulley for a central pulley 53d in Fig. 6. The belt 53 is supported by the guide pulleys
53b arranged at proper locations of the transporting line 50a. It is already shown
a case in which the remained roving bobbins in the tray transporting device 50 are
removed from the trays and a manual insertion of the vacant bobbins is carried out.
However, this transportation line 50a may be extended longer and the bobbin fixing
or removal device may be formed in the midway of the transporting line or the bobbin
exchanging device indicated by an one-dotted-chain line in Fig. 4 may be arranged
along the transporting line 50a. As described later, if the setting device and the
remained roving removal device are arranged together, it is possible to improve a
productivity of the roving well.
[0014] In addition, this tray transporting device 50 is provided with a stopper 16 for stopping
the trays 54 at their predetermined positions and a tray feeder 9 for releasing the
tray while engaging the subsequent trays in such a way as they may hold the moving
trace of the moving member 6 therebetween as shown in Fig. 6. These are operated by
the operating cylinders 16b (not shown) and 9c fixed to the projecting wall 5 through
brackets, respectively. Reference numeral 9b denotes a bracket for the operating cylinder
9c and the bracket for the operating cylinder 16b is not shown.
[0015] As partly shown in Fig. 5 (a partial enlarged view of Fig. 3), the transporting line
10 is provided with some bobbin hangers 12 having a group of pulleys arranged therein
to be connected to each other in a guiding rail 10a formed with a slit at its lower
side and every group or all of the hangers are moved together by a running device
(not shown). The bobbin hanger 12 has a bobbin hanger lever 12a at its lower end side,
its extreme end is provided with an opening or closing claw 12b so as to allow an
entire rotation or a slight inclination of the hanger lever, thereby the bobbin is
inserted into the hanger lever 12a and pushed it up to cause the opening or closing
claw 12b to be opened and then the bobbin is supported by an enlarged step part formed
in the bobbin clearance part. In case of removing the bobbin, the bobbin is pushed
up again to cause the aforesaid opening or closing claw 12b to be enclosed in the
hanger lever 12a, thereby the bobbin is released.
[0016] Fig. 7 is a perspective illustration for showing a substantial part of another preferred
embodiment of the roving bobbin processing device. The roving bobbin 1 is transported
along the guide rail 14 of the transporting device 10 and changed over to the screw
type transfer device 13 at its midway position. A lower part of the transfer device
13 is provided with a photo-electric (a color mark type) or a ultrasonic sensor 2
for use in detecting whether the remained rovings are adhered to the surface of the
roving bobbin 1 and at the same time there is provided a fixing or removing device
20 opposing against the sensor 2 with the roving bobbin 1 held therebetween and removing
the roving bobbin 1 from the bobbin hanger 12 or fixing it from the bobbin hanger
12. Below the fixing or removal device 20 is arranged a frequency of occurrence of
the roving bobbins having the remained rovings adhered thereto.
[0017] An example of a detailed structure of each of the fixing or removal device 20, the
tray transporting device 50, the cutter device 60 and the removal device 40 will be
described.
[0018] Fig. 8(a) is a side elevational view for showing the fixing or removal device 20,
in which the fixing and removal device 20 is comprised of, as its major members, a
vertical moving block table 21, an ascending or descending rod 30, a fixed block seat
35 and a cylinder 34.
[0019] The aforesaid fixed block seat 35 is fixed to a frame (not shown) constituting the
roving bobbin processing device 3. To the fixed block seat 35 is connected the cylinder
34 through the bracket 35a and at the same time a pair if guide rollers 32 and 32
forming a pair of right and left rollers are arranged at the upper part and the lower
part of the fixed block seat 35, and the ascending or descending rod 30 which can
be moved up or down is inserted between the right and left guide rollers 32 and 32.
A lower end of the ascending or descending rod 30 is connected to a sliding end of
the cylinder 34 through a bracket 30a. The aforesaid cylinder 34 is formed into two
stages of an upper cylinder 34a and a lower cylinder 34b, and then each of the cylinders
34a and 34b can be independently moved up and down. In turn, each of the guide rollers
31 and 31 is rotatably arranged at an upper end and a lower end of the ascending or
descending rod 30, and a non-extendable belt 33 is applied in tension between the
guide rollers 31 and 31. As shown in Fig. 8(b), the belt 33 is applied in tension
through the rollers 33a and 33b fixed to the frame and their ends 33c₁ and 33c₂ are
fixed to the ascending or descending rod 30, respectively. The movable block seat
21 which can be moved up and down is arranged at the ascending or descending rod 30
is arranged through the guide rollers 36....., and the moving block seat 21 is connected
to an intermediate part of the belt 33 by a fixing member 33A. The guide rollers 36....are
supported by the moving block seat 21, and the guide rollers 36 are constructed to
be moved through their engagement with the ascending or descending rod 30. In addition,
to the moving member 21 are fixed the guide rollers 23 and the cylinder 25. A horizontal
rod 22 which can be moved in a horizontal direction is arranged between the guide
rollers 23, one end of the horizontal rod 22 is connected to a sliding end of the
cylinder 25 through a bracket and at the same time a fitting end 24 fitted just below
a top flange part lg at the roving bobbin 1 is connected to the other end of the horizontal
rod 22. The fitting end 24 is formed with a semi-arcular recess coinciding with a
circumferential surface of the roving bobbin 1 and its extreme end is formed with
an extension so as to prevent the roving bobbin 1 held thereat from being dropped.
[0020] In case that the roving bobbin 1 hung at the transporting device 10 is removed by
the fixing or removal device 20, the following operation will be carried out. At first,
the ascending or descending block seat 21 is arranged at such a height as one corresponding
to a part just below the upper flange of the roving bobbin 1, the cylinder 25 is retracted
to cause the horizontal rod 22 to be advanced toward an arrow Bl direction and then
the fitting end 24 is fitted just below the flange lg at the top end of the roving
bobbin. The cylinder 34a is retracted to cause the ascending or descending block seat
21 to be slightly ascended toward an arrow E₁ and a bobbin engaging state at the bobbin
hanger 12 is released. After this operation, the cylinders 34a and 34b are extended
in the directions C₂ and D₂ so as to cause the ascending or descending rod 30 to be
lowered. At this time, as the ascending or descending rod 30 is lowered by a distance
of a stroke z₁, as shown in Fig. 8(b), the belt 33 is moved tbrough the guide rollers
31 and rollers 33a and 33b by a distance twice the aforesaid stroke. A position of
the ascending or descending moving body 21 is lowered by the belt 33 twice a descending
stroke of the ascending or descending rod 30 (2 x z₁), resulting in that the vertical
moving block seat 21 descends in a stroke of three times in respect to an amount of
extension of the cylinder 34 while supporting the roving bobbin 1. Then, the roving
bobbin 1 is inserted into the tray 54 of the tray transporting device 50 to be described
later, the bobbin is slightly lowered and at the same time the horizontal rod 22 is
retracted in a horizontal direction (a direction indicated by an arrow B₂).
[0021] In case that the vacant roving bobbin lb is fixed to the bobbin hanger 12, an operation
is carried out in an order opposite to the above, the bobbin hanger 12 is changed
over to its engaged state, hung and then the fitted end 24 is retracted in a horizontal
direction.
[0022] Fig. 9 is a top plan view of the tray transporting device 50 and Fig. 10 is a partial
side elevational view in section of Fig. 9. The tray transporting device 50 is comprised
of an inner rail 52 and an outer rail 51 having a ⊐-shaped section. Outside the inner
rail 52 is arranged a rotary belt 53 having a circular section tensioned between the
pulleys 58a and 58b. Between the inner rail 52 and the outer rail 51 are fitted a
proper number of trays 54 and the trays 54 are placed on the rotary belt 53 and can
be circulated and moved toward the arrow direction. Outside the outer rail 51 are
arranged position setting stoppers 55 and 56 of <-shape passing through the outer
rail 51 and oscillated, the stopper 55 may restrict an inserting and pulling-out position
of the roving bobbin at a specified position, in which the trays 54 can be engaged
in compliance with the ascending or descending axis of the roving bobbin by the fixing
or removal device 20. That is, the stopper 55 is pivotally supported by a pin 55a,
the stopper 55 is oscillated toward arrows F₁ - F₂, and the axis of the tray 54 can
be coincided with the axis of the ascending or descending rod and engaged with it.
[0023] A stopper 56 is constructed in the same manner as that of the stopper 55 so as to
cause the tray 54 to be engaged at a position where the remained rovings on the surface
of the roving bobbin 1 are removed.
[0024] Reference numeral 59 denotes a driving source for driving the rotary belt 53. As
shown in Fig. 10, the tray 54 is formed as a divided structure, a bottom part 54b
and an upper bobbin inserting part 54a can be fitted to each other and the roving
bobbin 1 can be positively held during the remained roving processing to be described
later.
[0025] In the aforesaid tray transporting device 50, the roving bobbin 1 removed by the
fixing or removal device 20 is moved to the removal device 40 or the like to be described
later while being inserted onto the tray 54 and at the same time the vacant bobbin
having the remained rovings completely removed with the removal device 40 is delivered
to the fixing or removal device 20.
[0026] Fig. 11 is a side elevational view partly broken away for showing a part of the tray
transporting device 50 and the cutter device 60. At the position just above the tray
54 engaged by the stopper 56, a supporting member 71 inserted into a hollow hole at
the top end of the roving bobbin is fixed to the fixed frame and at the same time
a sliding rod 74 which can be moved up and down is arranged just below the tray 54.
A supporting member 73 which can be inserted into or taken out of an inner hole 54a₁
of the bobbin inserting part 54a of the tray 54 is arranged at the top part of the
sliding rod 74. The lower end of the sliding rod 74 is connected to the cylinder 75
through the bracket and can be moved up and down in the arrow directions H₁ - H₂.
Each of the supporting members 71 and 73 is supported through bearings 72 and 72,
respectively and rotationally constructed.
[0027] That is, the roving bobbin 1 having the remained rovings adhered thereto is stopped
by the stopper 56 at the remained roving removing position while being inserted into
the tray 54, where the sliding rod 75 is lifted up, and then the roving bobbin 1 and
the bobbin inserting part 54a are held between the supporting members 71 and 73 as
indicated by a chain line.
[0028] The cutter device 60 which can be extended or retracted in respect to the holding
position of the roving bobbin is placed adjacent to the aforesaid tray transporting
device 50. The cutter device 60 is comprised of a guide rail 62 which may be oscillated
around a pivoting pin 63 and a cutter member 61 which can be moved up and down along
the guide rail. To the upper end of the guide rail 62 is fixed the cylinder 65 so
as to enable the guide rail 62 to be freely oscillated by the cylinder 65. To the
guide rail 62 is fixed the cylinder 64 and then the sliding end of the cylinder 64
is fixed to the cutter member 61. The cutter member 61 may hold the guide rail 62
with two pairs of guide rollers 61a and further to the roving bobbin 1 of the cutter
member 61 is fixed a curting blade 61b through the cutter supporting member 61c.
[0029] Accordingly, after the roving bobbin 1 is supported between the supporting members
71 and 73, the cylinder 65 is retracted, the cutter blade 61b is approached to the
surface of the roving bobbin, the cylinder 64 is retracted to cause the cutter blade
61b to be moved toward a center of the roving bobbin 1. The remained rovings adhered
onto the surface of the roving bobbin 1 are cut open, the cylinder 65 is extended,
and the entire guide rail 62 is retracted from the roving bobbin 1.
[0030] Referring now to Figs. 7 and 9, the removal device 40 arranged adjacent to the aforesaid
tray transporting device 50 will be described. The removal device 40 is made such
that a rotary brush 42 and a suction duct 45 are formed in a cover 43. The cover 43
is supported by a rotary shaft 41 and connected to the cylinder 46 through an arm
member 43a, rotatable in the arrow directions K₁ - K₂ and further it may be moved
to or away from the roving bobbin 1 which is rotatably supported by the supporting
members 71 and 73. The cover 43 is formed with a vertical slit 48 and the roving bobbin
1 can be inserted inside the slit 48. At a back side of the slit 48 is arranged the
rotary brush 42 rotated by the driving source 44 and further at the depth side of
the rotary brush 42 is arranged the suction duct 45.
[0031] Accordingly, as the cylinder 46 is retracted and the cover 43 is moved in such a
way as the roving bobbin 1 enters the slit 48, the remained rovings cut by the aforesaid
cutter device 60 is peeled off by the rotary brush 42 and the peeled off remained
rovings are collected into a remained roving collector not shown through the suction
duct 45. At this time, the roving bobbin 1 is rotatably supported and rotated by the
rotary brush 42, resulting in that the remained rovings adhered to the inner-most
layer position on the roving bobbin are also positively removed. Reference numeral
57 denotes a dust-proof wall arranged at a position facing against the slit 48 with
the roving bobbin 1 being held therebetween in order to prevent the remained roving
peeled from the slit 48 from being splashed out of the device.
[0032] Fig. 12 is a perspective view in section for showing a typical preferred embodiment
of a transporting tray of the present invention. A seat 110 and a pin 111 are removably
constructed and a hollow fitting projection 112 is integrally formed at a center of
the seat 110 and at the same time a lower end of the pin 111 is formed with an annular
groove 113 which can be fitted to the fitting projection 112. That is, the aforesaid
fitting projection 112 is formed by a cylinder and it may be fitted to or removed
from the annular groove 113. The pin 111 is formed with a pin 111a inserted into a
bobbin hollow hole 103 and an abutting seat 11lb for supporting a bottom surface of
the bobbin at the lower end of the pin 111a. The roving bobbin 1 is vertically arranged
under a state indicated by a chain line of Fig. 13 and transported along the transporting
rails 141a and 141b. A hollow part is formed inside the pin 111, a part of the hollow
part is formed with a supporting seat 114 to be described in detail. A removing member
130 is fitted to the supporting seat 114, the pin 111 is lifted up or down to perform
a fitting or removal of the seat 110 thereagainst.
[0033] Fig. 13 is an illustrative view in section for showing a state in which the seat
110 and the pin 111 are fitted together. Fig. 14 is an illustration in section for
showing a state in which the seat 110 and the pin 111 are spaced apart by the removing
member 130. The removing member 130 is made such that the fitting member 131 is rotatably
attached to the upper part of the ascending or descending rod 130a through a bearing
132. The transporting tray 110 transported by a conveyor belt 142 along the transporting
rails 141a and 141b is stopped by a stopper or the like at a position where it is
placed just above the removing member 130. The ascending or descending rod 130a is
lifted up to cause the fitting member 131 to be fitted to the supporting seat 114
of the pin 111 and then the pin 111 and the roving bobbin 1 are repellently supported
from the seat 110. Under this condition, a processing in which for example, the remained
rovings adhered to the bobbin are removed by the aforesaid brush belt not shown or
another processing in which the leading thread of the bobbin thread is pulled out
are performed. At this time, the pin 111 and the roving bobbin 1 are supported by
the removal member 130 having the bearing 132 installed therein and released from
a contact with other members, resulting in that both members can be freely rotated
so as to enable the aforesaid processings to be positively and easily performed. Upon
completion of the processings, the ascending or descending rod 130a is lowered, the
pin 111 is returned to the seat 110 through a fitting between the annular groove 113
and the fitting projection 112, resulting in that the transporting tray 54 and the
bobbin 1 can be transported rapidly under a condition shown in Fig. 13. The fixing
or removal structure of the seat 110 and the pin 111 are not limited to those illustrated
in the drawings, but it is apparent that any fitting or removal structure shown in
Figs. 15(a) and (b) may also be applicable. As shown in Fig. 15(c) an outer extreme
end of the projection 112 is formed with the flange part 112a, a lower part of the
outer circumferential wall of the annular groove 113 is provided with a proper number
of set screws 115 so as to prevent the pin 111 from being completely pulled out and
it may keep its integral formation.
(1) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device arranged at a downstream side of a
remained roving removal device of a transporting line to transport the used roving
bobbins while being hung and for exchanging the remained roving bobbin having the
remained roving adhered thereto with a vacant bobbin comprising:
a fixing or removal device moved to or away from said transporting line, constructed
to be moved up or down, removing the remained roving bobbin from said transporting
line and fixing the vacant bobbin to the transporting line, and
a tray transporting device for inserting the remained roving bobbin removed by said
fixing or removal device to a vacant tray and for supplying the vacant bobbin inserted
into the tray to said fixing or removal device.
(2) A remained roving exchanging device according to Claim (1) in which said fixing
or removal device is provided with two cylinders having different strokes which are
integral to each other in their vertical direction, the remained roving bobbin is
fixed to or removed from the transporting line through a vertical movement of the
cylinder having a low stroke and at the same time the remained roving bobbin is supplied
to said tray transporting device through a vertical movement of the cylinder having
a large stroke and then the vacant bobbin is received.
(3) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device according to any one of Claim (1) or
(2) in which said fixing or removal device is provided with an ascending or descending
rod which can be moved up or down, an upper end and a lower end of said ascending
or descending rod are provided with some guide rollers for a belt, the belt is arranged
through these guide rollers and rollers, a vertical moving block seat is attached
to a part of said belt, a cylinder is connected to one end of said ascending or descending
rod, the belt and the ascending or descending rod are operated by the vertical movement
of said cylinder and said vertical moving block seat is moved up or down with a stroke
of several times of the strokes of said cylinder.
(4) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device according to any one of Claims (1)
to (3) in which said tray transporting device has some trays stored on the transporting
rails for vertically holding bobbins and the bobbins are placed on a driving belt
arranged between the transporting rails so as to be circulated and moved.
(5) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device according to any one of Claims (1)
to (4) in which a position can be set by a stopper arranged on the transporting rails
of said tray transporting device, said stopper has two arms formed into a <-shape,
an intermediate position between said two arms is pivotally supported, a cylinder
is connected to one arm, thereby the stopper is oscillatably arranged.
(6) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device according to any one of Claims (1)
to (5) in which said stopper is arranged at the remained roving removing position
of said tray transporting device and a tray supporting member for holding the tray
from below is arranged in such a way as it may be moved up or down.
(7) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device according to any one of Claims (1)
to (6) in which said tray transporting device is provided with a cutter device, a
supporting member inserted into a hollow hole at a top part of the bobbin is provided,
and the remained rovings adhered on the surface of the roving bobbins are cut open
by the cutter blade through a retraction of the cylinder of said cutter device.
(8) A remained roving bobbin exchanging device according to any one of Claims (1)
to (7) in which said tray transporting device is provided with a remained roving removal
device, and said remained roving removal device is provided with a rotary brush and
a suction duct within a cover.
(9) A tray used in a tray transporting device of a remained roving bobbin exchanging
device according to any one of Claims (1) to (8) in which said tray has a seat and
a pin in such a way as they may be rotated, fixed or removed, said seat is formed
with a hole at its central part and can be moved on the transporting rails, and said
pin is inserted into the hollow hole of the bobbin and then the bobbin is held and
transported.