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<ep-patent-document id="EP90310814B1" file="EP90310814NWB1.xml" lang="en" country="EP" doc-number="0421755" kind="B1" date-publ="19950201" status="n" dtd-version="ep-patent-document-v1-1">
<SDOBI lang="en"><B000><eptags><B001EP>ATBE..DEDKESFRGB..IT....NLSE......................</B001EP><B005EP>R</B005EP><B007EP>DIM360   - Ver 2.5 (21 Aug 1997)
 2100000/0</B007EP></eptags></B000><B100><B110>0421755</B110><B120><B121>EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION</B121></B120><B130>B1</B130><B140><date>19950201</date></B140><B190>EP</B190></B100><B200><B210>90310814.0</B210><B220><date>19901003</date></B220><B240><B241><date>19911008</date></B241><B242><date>19930121</date></B242></B240><B250>en</B250><B251EP>en</B251EP><B260>en</B260></B200><B300><B310>416345</B310><B320><date>19891003</date></B320><B330><ctry>US</ctry></B330></B300><B400><B405><date>19950201</date><bnum>199505</bnum></B405><B430><date>19910410</date><bnum>199115</bnum></B430><B450><date>19950201</date><bnum>199505</bnum></B450><B451EP><date>19940311</date></B451EP><B472/></B400><B500><B510><B516>6</B516><B511> 6A 47F   1/14   A</B511></B510><B540><B541>de</B541><B542>Schauvorrichtung zum Aufbewahren von Waren</B542><B541>en</B541><B542>Article organizer display unit</B542><B541>fr</B541><B542>Présentoir pour l'arrangement d'articles</B542></B540><B560><B561><text>US-A- 3 664 274</text></B561><B561><text>US-A- 4 467 927</text></B561><B561><text>US-A- 4 574 709</text></B561><B561><text>US-A- 4 763 796</text></B561></B560></B500><B700><B720><B721><snm>Spamer, William S.</snm><adr><str>2320 Roxburgh Drive</str><city>Roswell,
Georgia 30076</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721></B720><B730><B731><snm>THE MEAD CORPORATION</snm><iid>00228201</iid><irf>APEP905173</irf><syn>MEAD CORPORATION, THE</syn><adr><str>Mead World Headquarters
Courthouse Plaza Northeast</str><city>Dayton
Ohio 45463</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B731></B730><B740><B741><snm>Hepworth, John Malcolm</snm><iid>00031745</iid><adr><str>Hepworth Lawrence Bryer &amp; Bizley
Bloxam Court
Corporation Street</str><city>Rugby,
Warwickshire CV21 2DU</city><ctry>GB</ctry></adr></B741></B740></B700><B800><B840><ctry>AT</ctry><ctry>BE</ctry><ctry>DE</ctry><ctry>DK</ctry><ctry>ES</ctry><ctry>FR</ctry><ctry>GB</ctry><ctry>IT</ctry><ctry>NL</ctry><ctry>SE</ctry></B840><B880><date>19910410</date><bnum>199115</bnum></B880></B800></SDOBI><!-- EPO <DP n="1"> -->
<description id="desc" lang="en">
<heading id="h0001">TECHNICAL FIELD</heading>
<p id="p0001" num="0001">This invention relates to article organizer display units for exhibiting consumer items at points of purchase and is arranged to provide a stack of at least two shelves together with means for supporting such shelves in level or in gravity feed orientation as may be desired.</p>
<heading id="h0002">BACKGROUND ART</heading>
<p id="p0002" num="0002">U. S. patent 4,467,927 issued August 28, 1984 discloses and claims a molded tray for display stands and includes one form of socket at each corner which is retained within the confines of the periphery of the shelves.</p>
<p id="p0003" num="0003">U. S. patent 4,550,838 issued November 5, 1985 discloses a modular display rack in which apertures are formed in the side walls of the rack shelves for receiving support rods which are disposed in angular relation to an imaginary vertical plane.</p>
<p id="p0004" num="0004">U. S. patent 4,690,287 issued September 1, 1987 and owned by the assignee of this invention discloses a display device in which one shelf is disposed above another and supported by means of U-shaped brackets which are interrelated with the two vertically spaced units so as to hold such units in spaced relation.</p>
<p id="p0005" num="0005">U. S. patent 4,763,796 issued August 16, 1988 discloses a display arrangement wherein sockets of square or rectangular configuration are arranged to cooperate with vertically disposed posts which are of square or of rectangular configuration.</p>
<heading id="h0003">SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION</heading>
<p id="p0006" num="0006">According to this invention in one form, an article organizer display unit is provided in accordance with independent claim 1. In a second form, a socket is provided as defined in independent claim 4.<!-- EPO <DP n="2"> --></p>
<heading id="h0004">BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS</heading>
<p id="p0007" num="0007">In the drawings, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an article organizer display unit in which one of the shelves is of the gravity feed type while other shelves are level and in which one of the shelves is provided with dividers forming channels of different widths in which items are disposed in rows; FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view of a portion of a corner of a shelf together with an associated socket and a fragment of its cooperating tubular post; FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view taken along an equivalent line to the line 4-4 in FIG. 2 of a socket attached to a gravity feed shelf 16; and FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a socket and of one form of mounting means whereby a socket is secured to a peripheral part of a shelf.</p>
<heading id="h0005">BEST MODE OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION</heading>
<p id="p0008" num="0008">With reference to FIG. 1, the article organizer display unit of that figure includes a base shelf 1 to the front corners of which tubular posts 2 and 3 are mounted. These posts are of equal height and are arranged to cooperate at their upper ends with a pair of sockets 3 and 4 which are formed according to a feature of this invention. Corner posts 5 and 6 are of greater height than corner posts 2 and 3 to<!-- EPO <DP n="3"> --> provide gravity feed and cooperate at their upper ends with sockets 7 and 8 which are formed according to a feature of this invention. Corner posts 2, 3, 5 and 6 all are mounted at their lower ends in appropriate recesses formed in base 1. Base 1 includes an article support surface generally indicated at 9 which includes no dividers and which is level.</p>
<p id="p0009" num="0009">Sockets 3, 4, 7 and 8 are secured to the outer periphery of the shelf generally designated by the numeral 10. Shelf 10 includes dividers 11-15 which are spaced by varying amounts from each other and from the shelf side edges such as 16 and 17. Thus shelf 10 is arranged to accommodate displayed articles of different sizes and which may be of different characteristics if desired.</p>
<p id="p0010" num="0010">Shelves 18, 19, 20 and 21 are level and are provided with dividers which are equally spaced as is obvious. Since the four upper shelves in FIG. 1 are level, it follows that the front posts 22 are longer than the rear posts 22 and that posts 23, 24 and 25 are of equal length. Obviously the upper end of posts 22 cooperate with corner sockets 26 while the lower ends of tubular posts 23 cooperate with sockets 26. Similarly all of the posts 22, 23, 24 and 25 cooperate with their associated corner sockets as is obvious.</p>
<p id="p0011" num="0011">While the corner sockets of FIG. 1 are shown as mounted close to the corners of the shelves, these sockets may be spaced somewhat<!-- EPO <DP n="4"> --> from the corners if desired. Such spacing is indicated in FIG. 2. In FIG. 2, socket 26 is shown secured to the periphery of shelf 18 and post 22 is shown arranged with its upper end associated with the socket 26 from underneath.</p>
<p id="p0012" num="0012">Socket 26 includes a base plate 38 and a cradle 39 which together constitute a mounting bracket for a socket such as 26. Socket 26 also includes a tubular cavity 40 having a fixed projection secured to the inner surface thereof and designated by the numeral 41. This projection preferably is in the form of an inner flange which extends about the entire inner surface of the tubular cavity 40 and which is arranged for engagement by the upper end of the tubular post 22.</p>
<p id="p0013" num="0013">Disposed within the tubular cavity 40 is a cylindrical hub structure 42 which is integrally secured to the inner edges of radial plates 43, 44, 45 and 48.</p>
<p id="p0014" num="0014">The cradle structure 39 includes a pair of support arms 46 and 47 which are secured in angular relation to each other and arranged with their outer ends secured to the ends of base plate 38 as is obvious from FIG. 2. The outer connected ends of arms 46 and 47 constitute integral parts of the tubular cavity 40.</p>
<p id="p0015" num="0015">For the purpose of securing the sockets to the side edge of a shelf, the pronged structure shown in FIG. 4 may be used. In this structure, the prongs 50 and 51 may be integrally formed with the base plate 38 and such prongs may be inserted into suitable apertures (not shown) which are formed in the side wall W of a shelf such as 18. Such apertures may obviously be formed in any suitable manner. Instead of the two prongs 50 and 51, either one or three prongs could be used if desired.</p>
<p id="p0016" num="0016">Other structure might be used for mounting the sockets. For example, an application of glue could be applied to base plate 38 and could thus be effective to hold the base plate in secure contact with the side wall W of the shelf such<!-- EPO <DP n="5"> --> as 18.</p>
<p id="p0017" num="0017">If desired, threaded apertures (not shown) could be formed in base plate 38 and suitable mechanical screws or fasteners could be inserted through the wall W and into the apertures formed in base plate 38.</p>
<p id="p0018" num="0018">Still another arrangement could utilize a base plate 38 which includes overturned upper and lower edge portions which could envelope the upper and lower edges of a shelf wall such as W.</p>
<p id="p0019" num="0019">Also the socket could be formed as an integral part of the shelf.</p>
<p id="p0020" num="0020">According to this invention, the special separate socket including the mounting bracket and tubular cavity provides versatility and easy assembly of a display unit as is indicated in FIG. 1, an easily assembled structure may be provided for both level and gravity feed shelves which may have a variety of divider spacings. A structure along the general lines of FIG. 1 could provide a display of paint wherein one or more shelves could display small and medium size paint cans whereas other shelves could display larger can sizes. Thus, a manufacturer of paint could provide a ready indication of the various sizes of containers and types of paints available to customers and could arrange for the assembly of an organizer unit specially adapted for such use.</p>
</description><!-- EPO <DP n="6"> -->
<claims id="claims01" lang="en">
<claim id="c-en-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>An article organizer display unit comprising a stack of at least two vertically spaced shelves (10,18), a plurality of sockets (3,4,7,8,26) each having a mounting bracket including a base plate (38), a cradle structure (39) and a tubular cavity (40), said cradle structure having a pair of support arms (46,47) secured respectively to opposite ends of said base plate (38) and arranged in enveloping relation to said tubular cavity (40), some of said sockets being arranged with their mounting brackets secured about the periphery of one of said shelves and others of said sockets being arranged with their mounting brackets secured about the periphery of the other of said shelves, and a plurality of vertically disposed tubular posts (2,3,56,22) arranged with their ends in engagement with the tubular cavities (40) of the sockets associated with one shelf and the shelf immediately above said one shelf and determining the vertical space therebetween, the axes of the tubular cavities (40) associated with at least one of said shelves (18) being perpendicular to the plane of said one shelf (18) and the axes of the tubular cavities associated with at least one other of said shelves (10) being disposed at an acute angle to the plate of said one other shelf (10).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>An article organizer display unit according to claim 1 wherein each of said sockets includes an inner flange<!-- EPO <DP n="7"> --> (41) fixed in position about the inner periphery of its tubular cavity for engagement by an end of at least one of said tubular posts and a plurality of radial plates (43,44,45,46) secured at their inner edges to a centre hollow cylindrical hub (42) and at their outer edges to said inner flange (41) to define a peripheral space within each tubular cavity for receiving an end of a hollow tubular post.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>An article organizer display unit according to claim 1 wherein each of said mounting brackets includes a flat base plate (38) arranged for securement to a peripheral part of each shelf.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>A socket for use in conjunction with a shelf of an organizer display unit, which socket comprises a mounting bracket and a tubular cavity (40), said mounting bracket including a flat base plate (38) and a cradle structure (39) secured to said base plate (38) in fixed enveloping relation to said tubular cavity (40) and being secured to the periphery of said shelf and the axis of said tubular cavity (40) being disposed at a predetermined angle to the plane of said shelf, an inner flange (41) secured about the inner periphery of said tubular cavity (40), a plurality of radial plates (43,44,45,46) secured at their outer edges to said inner flange (41), and a hub (42) secured to the inner edges of said radial plates, a concentric space being<!-- EPO <DP n="8"> --> formed above and below said inner flange (41) and between the inner surface of said tubular cavity (40) and the outer edges of said radial plates for receiving the ends of a pair of tubular posts respectively disposed above and below said inner flange.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>A socket according to claim 4 wherein said cradle comprises a pair of support arms (46,47) arranged in angular relation to each other and having the outer ends of said arms secured to said base plate (38).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>A socket according to claim 5 wherein the junction between said support arms (46,47) constitutes an integral part of said tubular cavity.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>A socket according to claim 4 and formed of molded plastic material.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>A socket according to claim 4 wherein the socket is formed integrally with the associated shelf.</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="9"> -->
<claims id="claims02" lang="de">
<claim id="c-de-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Warenorganisations/Präsentationseinheit, die einen Stapel aus mindestens zwei vertikal zueinander beabstandeten Schalen (10,18), eine Mehrzahl von Muffen (3,4,7,8,26), von denen jede einen Befestigungsträger besitzt, der eine Basisplatte (38), eine Spannbandbefestigungsstruktur (39) und einen rohrförmigen Hohlraum (40) umfaßt, wobei die Spannbandbefestigungsstruktur ein Paar Tragearme (46,47) besitzt, die jeweils an gegenüberliegenden Enden der Grundplatte (38) befestigt und in einer umhüllenden Beziehung zu dem rohrförmigen Hohlraum (40) angeordnet sind, wobei einige der Muffen mit deren Befestigungsträgern um den Umfang einer der Schalen befestigt sind und andere der Muffen mit deren Befestigungsträgern um den Umfang der anderen der Schalen befestigt angeordnet sind, und eine Vielzahl von vertikal angeordneten, rohrförmigen Pfosten (2,3,56,22), die mit deren Enden in Eingriff mit den rohrförmigen Hohlräumen (40) der Muffen, die einer Schale und der Schale unmittelbar oberhalb der einen Schale zugeordnet sind und den vertikalen Abschnitt dazwischen festlegen, wobei die Achsen der rohrförmigen Hohlräume (40), die mindestens einer der Schalen (18) zugeordnet sind, senkrecht zu der Ebene der einen Schalen (18) verlaufen, und die Achsen der rohrförmigen Hohlräume, die über mindestens einen anderen der Schalen (10) zugeordnet sind, unter einem spitzen Winkel zu der Platte der einen anderen Schale (10) angeordnet sind, aufweist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Warenorganisations/Präsentationseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei jede der Muffen einen inneren Flansch (41), der in einer Position um den inneren Umfang seines rohrförmigen Hohlraums für einen Eingriff<!-- EPO <DP n="10"> --> durch ein Ende mindestens eines der rohrförmigen Pfosten befestigt ist und eine Vielzahl von radialen Platten (43,44,45,46), die an ihren inneren Kanten mit einer hohlen, zylindrischen Zentriernabe (42) befestigt sind und an deren äußeren Kanten an dem inneren Flansch (41) befestigt sind, um einen umfangsmäßigen Zwischenraum zwischen jedem rohrförmigen Hohlraum zur Aufnahme eines Endes eines hohlen, rohrförmigen Pfostens zu bilden, umfaßt.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Warenorganisations/Präsentationseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder der Befestigungsträger eine flache Grundplatte (38) umfaßt, die für eine Befestigung an dem umfangsmäßigen Teil jeder Schale angeordnet ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Muffe zur Verwendung in Verbindung mit einer Schale einer Organisations/Präsentationsvorrichtung, wobei die Muffe einen Befestigungsträger und einen rohrförmigen Hohlraum (40), wobei der Befestigungsträger eine flache Grundplatte (38) und eine Spannbandbefestigungsstruktur (39) umfaßt, die an der Basisplatte (38) in einer befestigten, umhüllenden Beziehung zu dem rohrförmigen Hohlraum (40) befestigt ist und an dem Umfang der Schale befestigt wird, und wobei die Achse des rohrförmigen Hohlraums (40) unter einem vorgegebenen Winkel zu der Ebene der Schale angeordnet wird, einen inneren Flansch (41), der um den inneren Umfang des rohrförmigen Hohlraums (40) befestigt ist, eine Vielzahl von radialen Platten (43,44,45,46), die an ihren äußeren Kanten mit dem inneren Flansch (41) befestigt sind, und eine Nabe (42), die an den inneren Kanten der radialen Platten befestigt ist, wobei ein konzentrischer Raum oberhalb und unterhalb des inneren Flanschs (41) und zwischen der inneren Oberfläche des rohrförmigen Hohlraums (40) und den äußeren Kanten der radialen Platten zur Aufnahme der Enden eines Paars rohrförmiger Pfosten gebildet ist, die jeweils oberhalb und unterhalb des inneren Flansch angeordnet sind, aufweist.<!-- EPO <DP n="11"> --></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Muffe nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Spannbandbefestigungsstruktur ein Paar Tragearme (46,47) aufweist, die in einer winkelmäßigen Beziehung zueinander angeordnet sind, und wobei die äußeren Enden der Arme an der Grundplatte 38 befestigt sind.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>Muffe nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Verbindung zwischen den Tragearmen (46,47) einen integralen Teil des rohrförmigen Hohlraums bildet.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>Muffe nach Anspruch 4 und aus gegossenem Kunststoffmaterial gebildet.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>Muffe nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Muffe integral mit der dazugehörigen Schale ausgebildet ist.</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="12"> -->
<claims id="claims03" lang="fr">
<claim id="c-fr-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Présentoir pour l'étalage d'articles constitué par une étagère ayant au moins deux rayons écartés l'un de l'autre (10, 18), et plusieurs douilles d'emboîtement (3, 4, 7, 8, 26), caractérisé par le fait que chaque douille est constituée par une console de montage comprenant une plaque de base (38) et une structure de palier (39) pourvue d'un évidement tubulaire (40), et ayant deux bras de support (46, 47) fixés respectivement aux extrémités opposées de la plaque de base (38) et disposés de manière a envelopper l'évidement tubulaire (40), certaines de ces douilles d'emboîtement étant disposées avec leur console de montage fixée autour de la périphérie de l'un des rayons et les autres douilles étant disposées avec leur console de montage fixée autour de la périphérie de l'autre rayon, cette étagère comprenant en outre plusieurs montants tubulaires disposés verticalement (2, 3, 56, 22) et ayant leurs extrémités engagées dans les évidements tubulaires (40) des douilles correspondantes à un rayon et au rayon immédiatement au-dessus du rayon précédent et déterminant l'écartement vertical entre ces rayons, les axes des évidements tubulaires (40) associés à au moins l'un des rayons (18) étant perpendiculaires au plan de ce rayon (18) et les axes des évidements tubulaires associés à au moins l'autre des rayons (10) étant disposés selon un angle aigu par rapport au plateau de ce rayon (10).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Présentoir pour l'étalage d'articles selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que chacune des douilles d'emboîtement est pourvue d'une bride interne (41) située sur la périphérie intérieure de son évidement tubulaire et adaptée pour être en contact avec une extrémité d'au moins l'un des montants tubulaires et plusieurs plaques radiales (43, 44, 45, 46) fixées, par leurs bords intérieurs, à un moyeu cylindrique creux central (42) et, par leurs bords extérieurs, à la bride interne (41) afin de définir un espace périphérique à l'intérieur de chaque évidement tubulaire pour recevoir une extrémité d'un montant tubulaire creux.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Présentoir pour l'étalage d'articles selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que chacune desdites consoles de montage comprend une plaque de base plate (38) adaptée pour être fixée à une partie périphérique de chaque rayon.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Douille d'emboîtement adaptée pour être utilisée conjointement avec un rayon<!-- EPO <DP n="13"> --> d'un présentoir pour l'étalage d'articles, caractérisé par le fait qu'elle est constituée par une console de montage pourvue d'un évidement tubulaire (40), cette console de montage comprenant une plaque de base plate (38) et une structure de palier (39) fixée à cette plaque de base (38) et conçue de manière à envelopper l'évidement tubulaire (40), cette console étant fixée à la périphérie du rayon et l'axe de l'évidement tubulaire (40) étant disposé selon un angle prédéterminé par rapport au plan de ce rayon, cet évidement (40) étant pourvu d'une bride interne (41) fixée sur sa périphérie intérieure et supportant plusieurs plaques radiales (43, 44, 45, 46) fixées sur elles par leurs bords extérieurs, ainsi qu'un moyeu (42) fixé sur les bords intérieurs de ces plaques radiales, un espace concentrique étant formé au-dessus et en-dessous de cette bride interne (41) et entre la surface intérieure de l'évidement tubulaire (40) et les bords extérieurs des plaques radiales pour recevoir les extrémités de deux montants tubulaires respectivement disposées au-dessus et en-dessous de cette bride interne.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Douille d'emboîtement selon la revendication 4, caractérisée par le fait que la structure de palier (39) comprend deux bras de support (46, 47) disposés en relation angulaire l'un par rapport à l'autre et ayant leurs extrémités extérieures fixées à la plaque de base (38).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>Douille d'emboîtement selon la revendication 5, caractérisée par le fait que la jonction entre les bras de support (46, 47) constitue une partie intégrale de l'évidement tubulaire.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>Douille d'emboîtement selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle est constituée en matière plastique moulée.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>Douille d'emboîtement selon la revendication 4, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle est formée intégralement avec le rayon associé.</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="14"> -->
<drawings id="draw" lang="en">
<figure id="f0001" num=""><img id="if0001" file="imgf0001.tif" wi="138" he="144" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
<figure id="f0002" num=""><img id="if0002" file="imgf0002.tif" wi="160" he="222" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
</drawings>
</ep-patent-document>
