[0001] The present invention concerns a papery image on support of flexible consistence.
[0002] This solution is conveniently, even if not exclusively applicable for blowups that
shall be utilized to be applied on walls or on panels of support for example for exibits,
not excluded exibitions in order to avoid damages of the support wall. In prior art
is well known that for example for these blowups on photographic paper, the hymage
is plasticized by means of sticking or better thermosticking of an adhesive plastifying
foil under temperature and pressure and successive sticking of the blowup on a support
panel that can be of compensate wood or shaving or also of plastic material.
These supports are careless rigid and thus require high encumber costs for the transport
and successively necessitate to be hung to the respective wall by means of nails or
hangers.
In certain cases is not possible to use nails, particularly for example in public
exibits to avoid damage of the walls of the "stand". Further disadvantages deriving
from bubbles easily caused after sticking the hymage (blowup) and easy detach of the
blowup from the support wall, particularly for different dilatation of the panel and
the papery support that constitutes the blowup, this being caused by variation of
humidity and temperature.
To obviate the inconveniences of a rigid support, many producers of hingeable blowups,
provide them with thermosticking plastic flexible support.
If in this case if the encumber inconveniences is obviated in reference to the support
rigid panel, important inconveniences occurs for the danger of detachment caused by
difference in the dilatation between papery support constituting the blowup and support
underlying flexible plastic material, furthermore the flexible plastic support, presents
the great inconvenience of varying his grade of flexibility with the change of the
temperature, more rigid at low temperature and less rigid at highest temperature,
further disadvantage being bending lines in unrolling the blowup.
The aim of the present invention is to obviate said inconveniences.
[0003] This and other aims have been reached, taking substantially in consideration the
utilization of a new type of support or image on papery support, as for example a
blowup or drawing on paper, or flexible pasteboard rollable up/unrollable, that has
the following technical characteristics:
- To have the same coefficient of dilatation of the image papery support or is able
to follow the size variations his dilatations;
Do not change his flexibility with the variation of the temperature;
- To have a strong adhesive effect;
- To have a strong resistance against wrench.
[0004] The present invention solves the problem as claimed by means of a Papery image on
support of flexible consistence, particularly blowup or drawing, of the type with
image coated or coatable by a protective transparent foil in the form of film of plastic
flexible material, characterized in that the papery support of the image is thermosticked
on a cotton fabric (tissue) having about 1 millimeter of thickness.
[0005] With this solution the following advantages are obtained:
- The dilatation of the materials is the same (cellulose) being the basic material
always the same, being notorious that both the paper and the cotton is constituted
principally by cellulose.
- The support is able to enduring also dilatations sensitively different because the
fabric is a textile product that presents a certain grade of elasticity.
- The support maintains in changing the temperature, substantially the same grade
of flexibility (does not become rigid with the droop of the temperature) and is easily
rollable up and unrollable without bending lines.
[0006] Advantageously the fabric is a thick fabric well known with the name "Jeans" that
means woof/warp (web) of 1 on 3 with scaling of one in order to obtain a weaving with
diagonally braid scale with 12 to 20 oz., preferably 14-14,5 oz. As much advantageously
the sticking of said fabric is realized by means of thermosticking with the interposition
of biadhesive plastic film at 100-500 preferably 250 Kg/Sqcm. of pressure,150 to 120
°C preferably about 70 °C for 6 to 12 minutes preferably 8 minutes.
Making possible with this an optimum sticking in plastic condition allowing integration
of the fabric (tissue) with the papery support without altering the levelness of the
surface.
As much advantageously said "Jeans" fabric being of the type of woof/warp = 1/3 with
scaling of one for forming a diagonal braid, it easy supports deformations avoiding
slippage for diagonal residual tensioning.
Conveniently the fabric is treated dorsally with waterproof/starching material using
a watery suspension vinylic glue. With this solution we obtain the advantage to avoid
the penetration of humidity into the fabric that can damage the papery support by
standing in it.
Conveniently the fabric is further thermo-coated with a perimetrical edge of adhesive
plastic film of 10 centimeters large, preferably 4/6 centimeters, applied in similar
way:
- Prevent the fraying of the perimetrical edge of the fabric support after trimming;
- Allow sticking of the image (blowup or else drawing so tailored), on panels by means
of sticking or use of sticking means or other adhesive hinging means;
- Allow the rolling and unrolling of the product for storing and transporting avoiding
bending lines on the image after unrolling.
[0007] The invention will be better understood with the description and exemplificating
drawings, in which :
Figure 1 represents a magnifying view of a portion in transversal section of a blowup
so treated (its normal thickness is about 1 millimeter or little more)
Figure 2 represents a back view of the blowup in which the drawing of braid or weaving
is indicative of any braid kind including those claimed also if not corresponding
to this drawing.
[0008] Making reference to the figures the blowup is constituted by:
- The respective image in paper 1 protected by means of transparent plastic film coating
2, (E.g. thermosticking of adhesive plastic transparent film under heating and pressure
as explained for the thermosticking of underlying support of 3).
- The papery support of the image 1 is thermosticked with the same technique by means
of a plastic biadhesive film 3 with a fabric 4 having the characteristics described
and claimed.
- The fabric support 4 is impregnated as explained and successively coated under heating
and pressure, peripherically with a thermoadhesive plastic film 5 the material being
the same utilized for the surface plasticization as described and claimed.
[0009] The drawing of the fabric shown in figure is simple diagonal criss-cross woof/warp
=1 /1 weaving with woof/warp orientated at 45 °. Obviously the optimum and less expensive
solution is to use fabric with woof/warp parallel to the edges the weaving being corresponded
to "Jeans" fabric (weaving not disclosed in figure but well known on the market having
woof/warped or viceversa of 1/3 with scaling of one for forming a braid with diagonal
course for maintaining the wires of warped woofs parallels to the respective edges.
1. A papery image on support of flexible consistence, particularly blowup or drawing
(1), of the type with image coated or coatable by a protective transparent foil in
the form of film of plastic flexible material (2), characterized in that the papery
support of the image (1) is thermosticked on a cotton fabric (tissue) having about
1 millimeter of thickness (4).
2. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said fabric (4) is
thick "Jeans" fabric.
3. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said fabric (4) is:
- thick "Jeans" fabric with woof/warp of 1/3 or viceversa with scaling of one in way
to obtain a weaving with diagonal braid to scale and with
- disposition of the respective woof/warp wires orthogonal and parallel to the edges.
4. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fabric (4) is :
- thick "Jeans" fabric with woof/warp of 1/3 or viceversa with scaling of one in way
to obtain a weaving with diagonal braid to scale and with
- disposition of the respective woof/warp wires orthogonal and parallel to the edges;
- thickness from 12 to 20 oz., preferably 14 - 14,5 oz..
5. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fabric (4) is sticked
on said paper support (1) by the interposition with thermosetting of a biadhesive
plastic foil (3).
6. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fabric (4) is impregnated
with waterproof/starching material.
7. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fabric (4) is impregnated
with waterproof/starching material, said waterproof/starching material being a watery
emulsion of vinylic glue.
8. A papery image as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fabric (4) is thermocoated
with a perimetrical edge of adhesive plastic film (5) having a thickness less then
10 centimeters, preferably 4 - 6 centimeters.
9. Method for the production of papery images as per claim 1, characterized by thermosticking
to the back of paper support, a biadhesive film (3) to the conditions of 100-500 preferably
250 Kg/cm. of pressure, 150 to 120 °C preferably approx. 70 °C for a time of 6 to
12 minutes preferably into about 8 minutes.
10. Method for the production of papery images as per claim 1, characterized by the
following steps for its preparation:
- Thermostats on its image surface a transparent thermoplastic adhesive film (2);
- dorsally thermosticking to the papery image (1) a respective cotton fabric support
(4) with the interposition of thermoplastic biadhesive film (3);
- Perimetral dorsally thermosticking to the support (4) a frame of thermoplastic adhesive
film (3), said frame being large up to 10 cm. preferably 4-6 centimeters;
- said thermostickings being carried out under pressure of 100-500 preferably 250
Kg/cm., 150 to 120°C preferably about 70°C, for 6 to 12 minutes preferably about 8
minutes.
11. Method for the production of papery images as per claim 1, characterized by the
following steps for its preparation:
- Thermosticking on its image surface a transparent thermoplastic adhesive film (2);
- Dorsally thermosticking to the papery image (1) a respective cotton fabric support
(4) with the interposition of thermoplastic biadhesive film (3);
- Perimetrically dorsally thermosticking to the support (4) a frame of thermoplastic
adhesive film (3), said frame being large up to 10 cm. preferably 4-6 centimeters
;
- Said thermostickings being carried out under pressure of 100-500 preferably 250
Kg/Sqcm., 150 to 120°C preferably about 70°C, for 6 to 12 minutes preferably about
8 minutes
- Said cotton fabric support (4) being preventively or successively starched/proofed
by back-coating with of vinylic glue in watery emulsion.