[0001] This patent application for an industrial utility model concerns a plush shoe insole,
heated by means of an internal electric heating element.
[0002] This item was developed in order to improve the comfort of heavy shoes and, above
all to keep the wearer's foot warm and dry in the shoe even at very low temperatures
and/or particularly humid conditions.
[0003] It is common knowledge that feet are very sensitive to cold and humid conditions,
and that allowing feet to remain for a long period of time in these difficult conditions
may create even very serious cooling of the entire body. The heated insoles in question
are very practical and efficient in this respect in that once fitted into the shoe,
they provide a immediate and uniform warmth to the sole of the foot; they are especially
functional in that just as they can be fitted in the shoe when necessary, they can
also easily be removed when warmer conditions eliminate the need for artificial warming
of the foot sole.
[0004] The ideal potential users of these heated insoles are therefore all those who for
reasons of work, related requirements or even for pleasure, have to spend long periods
of time outdoors in difficult weather conditions. The basic concept of this invention
consists in developing a plush insole, or alternatively made of similar material,
in which an electric heating element is "buried", the same being in turn connected
by means of a thin electric wire, to a power supply battery capable of transmitting
the current required for heating.
[0005] This battery must obviously be positioned on the user's body, who, after having fitted
the heating insoles inside his shoes, must hook the power supply battery to his body
by means of special attachments.
[0006] Two versions of this invention have been developed which are different in terms of
construction but based on the same concept: a first version whereby the heating elements
fitted in the pair of heating insoles are supplied by two batteries supported by special
belts, to the calves of the wearer, and a second version whereby only one battery
is used, hooked to the belt of the user and fitted with two separate wires each of
which supplies power to one of the two heating elements of the pair of insoles.
[0007] For major clarity the description of the invention continues with reference to the
enclosed drawings which are intended only for illustrative purposes and not in a limiting
sense, where:
- -
- table 1 is a view and a prospective diagram of the first version of the invention,
that is, in which each heating insole is supplied by its own battery;
- -
- table 2 is a view of the second version of the invention, where both heating insoles
are supplied by a single battery.
[0008] In the first version, the product according to the invention shall have the general
schematic form of table 1, with the following characteristics:
heating element with 0.20 mm copper wires per 32 lm, 12 volt accumulator, 25 ehm heating
element, absorbed current 0.48 Amp 5.76W, heat produced 4.95 Kcal/h.
[0009] All the components are protected by plush insulation, or a similar material, in the
sizes according to the shoe insole.
[0010] The following are required:
A= double plush insole, one under detail B and the other above: different sizes;
B= 0.20 mm copper heating element (32.00 lm)
C = soldering with tin between wires and heating element or rivets;
D= double plush protection of cables, as per detail A;
E= copper wire having a suitable cross-section;
F= connection plugs between battery and wires;
G= 12 volt battery;
H= leather belt with fixing buckle: different sizes.
I= main ON/OFF switch.
[0011] The second table illustrates the second version of the invention characterized by
several construction differences with respect to the above version.
[0012] Above all, it should be noted that while in the case of the version in table 1, the
electric wire (E) is connected to the heating element (B) on the heel of the insole
(A), in the second version illustrated in table 2, the wire (E) is connected to the
heating element (B) on the side of the insole (A), at the internal central area of
the foot: that is, in a position whereby the wire may be fitted into the shoe with
no inconvenience whatsoever to the user: it should be noted that these solutions can
be considered as alternative and interchangeable versions.
[0013] In fact, as mentioned above, the significant construction difference between the
two different models of the invention, consists of the fact that in the version in
table 2, both the insoles (A) are supplied by a single battery (G) - fixed possibly
to the belt of the user by means of a standard hooking device - from which two separate
wires (E) are subdivided, each of which connects to one of the two electric heating
elements (B) buried in the plush insole (A).
[0014] It should be noted in this regard that the battery (G) used in this second version
of the device in question is fitted with a plug for recharging and an ON/OFF switch
(1). Obviously in the case of two separate batteries, these will be fixed to the calves
of the user and connected to the insoles by means of two short wires while in the
second version since a single battery is fixed to the belt of the user, two longer
wires will be required for supplying the current from the waist to the foot.
[0015] In both cases however, these wires may easily be passed inside the trousers of the
user so as to hide then and above all in order to prevent them from becoming tangled
and perhaps even pulling them out of place while the user is moving.
[0016] Obviously the object of this patent application may be produced in any shape and
size for adapting to any type or style of men's, ladies' or children's shoes.
1. An electrically heated shoe insole characterized in that the same is produced with
a double layer of plush or similar material, in which an electrical heating element
(B) is "buried" and connected by means of a wire (E) to a battery (G) capable of transmitting
the power required for heating the insole in that this heating element (G) must produce
enough heat to warm the entire surface of the insole (A) efficiently and uniformly.
2. An electrically heated shoe insole according to claim 1, characterized in a preferred
embodiment in that the heating element of each insole (A) is supplied by its own battery
(G).
3. An electrically heated shoe insole according to claim 1 characterized in a second
preferred embodiment in that the two heating elements (B) buried in a pair of insoles
(A) are supplied by a single battery (G) by means of suitable wires (E).